1
 
    AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON JANUARY 13, 1999
 
                                                      REGISTRATION NO. 333-69281
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
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                                AMENDMENT NO. 2
                                       TO
 
                                    FORM S-3
                             REGISTRATION STATEMENT
                                     UNDER
                           THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
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                                NORDSTROM, INC.
             (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)
 
                                                 
                    WASHINGTON                                          91-0515058
          (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF                              (IRS EMPLOYER
          INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION)                          IDENTIFICATION NUMBER)
1617 SIXTH AVENUE, 6TH FLOOR SEATTLE, WASHINGTON 98101 (206) 628-2111 (ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, AND TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE, OF REGISTRANT'S PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES) MICHAEL A. STEIN EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER NORDSTROM, INC. 1617 SIXTH AVENUE SEATTLE, WA 98101 (NAME, ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, AND TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE, OF AGENT FOR SERVICE) With a copy to: LAWRENCE J. STEELE LANE POWELL SPEARS LUBERSKY LLP 1420 FIFTH AVENUE, SUITE 4100 SEATTLE, WASHINGTON 98101-2338 APPROXIMATE DATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF PROPOSED SALE TO THE PUBLIC: From time to time after this registration statement becomes effective. If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. [ ] If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. [X] If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. [ ] If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. [ ] If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, please check the following box. [X] THE REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANT SHALL FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(a) OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR UNTIL THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE COMMISSION, ACTING PURSUANT TO SAID SECTION 8(a), MAY DETERMINE. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 THE INFORMATION IN THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT COMPLETE AND MAY BE CHANGED. WE MAY NOT SELL THESE SECURITIES UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION IS EFFECTIVE. THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT AN OFFER TO SELL THESE SECURITIES AND IT IS NOT SOLICITING AN OFFER TO BUY THESE SECURITIES IN ANY STATE WHERE THE OFFER OR SALE IS NOT PERMITTED. SUBJECT TO COMPLETION. DATED JANUARY 13, 1999. Prospectus Supplement to Prospectus Dated , 1999. $200,000,000 NORDSTROM % Senior Notes due , 2009 ------------------------ Nordstrom, Inc. will pay interest on the Notes on and of each year. The first such payment will be made on , 1999. The Notes will be issued only in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples of $1,000. ------------------------ NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR ANY OTHER REGULATORY BODY HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE. ------------------------
PER NOTE TOTAL -------- ----------- Initial public offering price............................... % $ Underwriting discount....................................... % $ Proceeds, before expenses, to Nordstrom, Inc. .............. % $
The initial public offering price set forth above does not include accrued interest, if any. Interest on the Notes will accrue from , 1999 and must be paid by the purchaser if the Notes are delivered after , 1999. ------------------------ The underwriters expect to deliver the Notes in book-entry form only through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company against payment in New York, New York on , 1999. GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO. CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON MERRILL LYNCH & CO. ------------------------ Prospectus Supplement dated , 1999. 3 USE OF PROCEEDS Nordstrom, Inc. ("Nordstrom") will use the net proceeds from the sale of the notes offered hereby (the "Notes") (after deduction of underwriting discounts and commissions and expenses payable by Nordstrom) to reduce short term indebtedness incurred for working capital and for general corporate purposes. At January 7, 1999, Nordstrom's short-term indebtedness carried a weighted average interest cost of 5.29%. THE COMPANY Nordstrom is a specialty retailer selling a wide selection of apparel, shoes and accessories for women, men and children. Most of Nordstrom's merchandise categories are offered in each of its 68 large fashion specialty stores currently located in 21 states. In addition, Nordstrom operates 25 clearance stores in 11 states under the name "Nordstrom Rack," one clearance store in Arizona under the name "Last Chance Shoes and Apparel," three specialty stores in California and New York under the name "Faconnable" and two shoe stores in Hawaii. Nordstrom's marketing philosophy is to offer a wide selection of merchandise, to create customer loyalty by providing a high level of customer service and to respond rapidly to local market conditions and fashion trends through decentralized buying and merchandise selection. Nordstrom's executive offices are located at 1617 Sixth Avenue, Seattle, Washington 98101, telephone (206) 628-2111. S-2 4 SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA The selected consolidated financial data presented below under the captions "Operating Results" and "Balance Sheet Data" for, and as of the end of, each of the years in the five-year period ended January 31, 1998 have been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of Nordstrom. The selected consolidated financial data presented below under the captions "Operating Results" and "Balance Sheet Data" as of and for the nine month periods ended October 31, 1997 and 1998 have been derived from unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial information of Nordstrom. In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial information has been prepared on the same basis as the audited consolidated financial statements and includes all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to fairly state the information set forth therein. The results of operations for the nine months ended October 31, 1998 are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full fiscal year or for any future period. This information is qualified in its entirety by and should be read in conjunction with the detailed information and financial statements and applicable management's discussion and analysis included in Nordstrom's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1998 and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended April 30, 1998, July 31, 1998 and October 31, 1998.
NINE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 31, FISCAL YEAR ENDED JANUARY 31, (UNAUDITED) -------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------- 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1997 1998 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- (DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SQUARE FOOT AMOUNTS) OPERATING RESULTS: Net sales..................... $3,589,938 $3,894,478 $4,113,517 $4,453,063 $4,851,624 $3,396,876 $3,581,848 Net earnings.................. 140,418 202,958 165,112 147,505 186,213 127,080 140,174 BALANCE SHEET DATA (AT PERIOD END): Total assets.................. $2,177,481 $2,396,783 $2,732,619 $2,702,507 $2,865,163 $3,126,308 $3,145,480 Notes payable................. 40,337 87,388 232,501 163,770 263,767 241,348 344,483 Long-term debt including current portion............. 438,574 373,910 439,943 380,632 420,865 472,044 619,398 Shareholders' equity.......... 1,166,504 1,343,800 1,422,972 1,473,192 1,475,058 1,484,029 1,248,069 OTHER DATA: Ratio of earnings to fixed charges (1)................. 4.95x 6.79x 5.14x 4.99x 5.91x 5.43x 5.11x Number of stores (at period end)........................ 74 76 78 83 92 90 99 Total square footage (at period end)................. 9,282,000 9,998,000 10,713,000 11,754,000 12,614,000 12,592,000 13,689,000 Net sales per square foot..... $ 383 $ 395 $ 382 $ 377 $ 384 $ 364 $ 347
- --------------- (1) For the purpose of this ratio, earnings consist of earnings before income taxes plus fixed charges less capitalized interest. Fixed charges consist of interest expense, capitalized interest and the estimated interest portion of rent expense. S-3 5 DESCRIPTION OF THE NOTES GENERAL The Notes will be issued under an Indenture dated , 1999 between Nordstrom and Norwest Bank Colorado, National Association, as trustee. Provisions of the Indenture are more fully described under the heading "Description of the Debt Securities" in the accompanying prospectus. The Notes will mature on , 2009. Interest on the Notes will accrue from , 1999 and will be payable semiannually, on each and , beginning , 1999, to the persons in whose names the Notes are registered at the close of business on or before the payment date at the annual rate of %. Nordstrom will issue the Notes only in book-entry form through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company, as depositary (the "Global Notes"). The Notes will be in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof. Transfers or exchanges of beneficial interests in Global Notes in book-entry form may be effected only through a participating member of the depositary. See "Global Notes." As described in the accompanying prospectus, under certain circumstances Notes may be issued in certificated form in exchange for the Global Notes. In the event that Notes are issued in certificated form, they may be transferred or exchanged at the offices described in the immediately following paragraph. Payments on the Global Notes will be made to the depositary. If the Notes are issued in certificated form, Nordstrom will pay any principal and interest to the office of the trustee at Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., Corporate Trust Operations, Sixth Street and Marquette Avenue, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55479-0113. Notes issued in certificated form will be registrable at the office of the Trustee, and the Notes will be exchangeable for Notes having identical terms and provisions at the same office. Nordstrom will maintain the option, however, of paying interest on Notes issued in certificated form by check mailed to the address of the person entitled to such interest as shown on the securities register. The Notes cannot be redeemed prior to maturity and there is no sinking fund for the Notes. GLOBAL NOTES The Notes will be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Notes. The Global Notes will be deposited with, or on behalf of the depositary, and registered in the name of a nominee of the depositary. Except under the limited circumstances described in the accompanying prospectus under the heading "Description of Debt Securities -- Global Securities," owners of beneficial interests in Global Notes will not be entitled to physical delivery of Notes in certificated form. Global Notes may not be transferred except as a whole by the depositary to a nominee of the depositary. Global Notes may also be transferred by a nominee of the depositary to the depositary or another nominee of the depositary. The depositary or any nominee may transfer Global Notes to a successor of the depositary or a nominee of such successor. The depositary has advised Nordstrom and the underwriters as follows: The depositary is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the laws of the State of New York, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a "clearing corporation" within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, and a "clearing agency" registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The depositary was created to hold securities of its participants and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities transactions among its participants in such securities through electronic book-entry changes in accounts of the participants, thereby eliminating the need for physical movements of securities certificates. The depositary's participants include securities brokers and dealers (including the underwriters), banks, trust companies, clearing corporations, and certain other S-4 6 organizations, some of whom (and/or their representatives) own the depositary. Access to the depositary's book-entry system is also available to others, such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a participant, either directly or indirectly. Persons who are not participants may beneficially own securities held by the depositary only through participants. The depositary has further advised Nordstrom that the depositary's management is aware that some computer applications, systems, and the like for processing data that are dependent upon calendar dates, including dates before, on, and after January 1, 2000, may encounter "Year 2000 problems." The depositary has informed its participants and other members of the financial community that it has developed and is implementing a program so that its systems, as the same relate to the timely payment of distributions (including principal and interest payments) to security holders, book-entry deliveries, and settlement of trades within the depositary, continue to function appropriately. This program includes a technical assessment and a remediation plan, each of which is complete. Additionally, the depositary's plan includes a testing phase, which is expected to be completed within appropriate time frames. However, the depositary's ability to perform properly its services is also dependent upon other parties, including but not limited to issuers and their agents, as well as the depositary's direct and indirect participants and third party vendors from whom the depositary licenses software and hardware, and third party vendors on whom the depositary relies for information or the provision of services, including telecommunication and electrical utility service providers, among others. The depositary has informed its participants and other members of the financial community that it is contacting (and will continue to contact) third party vendors from whom the depositary acquires services to: (i) impress upon them the importance of such services being Year 2000 compliant; and (ii) determine the extent of their efforts for Year 2000 remediation (and, as appropriate, testing) of their services. In addition, the depositary is in the process of developing such contingency plans as it deems appropriate. According to the depositary, the foregoing information with respect to the depositary has been provided to its participants and other members of the financial community for informational purposes only and is not intended to serve as a representation, warranty, or contract modification of any kind. S-5 7 UNDERWRITING Nordstrom and the underwriters for the offering (the "Underwriters") named below have entered into an underwriting agreement with respect to the Notes. Subject to certain conditions, each Underwriter has severally agreed to purchase the principal amount of Notes indicated in the following table.
PRINCIPAL AMOUNT UNDERWRITERS OF NOTES ------------ ---------------- Goldman, Sachs & Co. ....................................... $ Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation...................... Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated.................................. ---------------- Total:............................................... $ ================
------------------------ Notes sold by the Underwriters to the public will initially be offered at the initial public offering price set forth on the cover of this prospectus supplement. Any Notes sold by the Underwriters to securities dealers may be sold at a discount from the initial public offering price of up to % of the principal amount of the Notes. Any such securities dealers may resell any Notes purchased from the Underwriters to certain other brokers or dealers at a discount from the initial public offering price of up to % of the principal amount of the Notes. If all the Notes are not sold at the initial offering price, the Underwriters may change the offering price and the other selling terms. The Notes are a new issue of securities with no established trading market. Nordstrom has been advised by the Underwriters that the Underwriters intend to make a market in the Notes, but they are not obligated to do so and may discontinue market making at any time without notice. No assurance can be given as to the liquidity of the trading market for the Notes. In connection with the offering of the Notes, the Underwriters may purchase and sell the Notes in the open market. These transactions may include short sales, stabilizing transactions and purchases to cover positions created by short sales. Short sales involve the sale by the Underwriters of a greater aggregate principal amount of Notes than they are required to purchase in the offering. Stabilizing transactions consist of certain bids or purchases made for the purpose of preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of the Notes while the offering is in progress. The Underwriters also may impose a penalty bid. This occurs when a particular Underwriter repays to the Underwriters a portion of the underwriting discount received by it because the Underwriters have repurchased Notes sold by or for the account of such Underwriter in stabilizing or short covering transactions. These activities by the Underwriters may stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the market price of the Notes. As a result, the price of the Notes may be higher than the price that otherwise might exist in the open market. If these activities are commenced, they may be discontinued by the Underwriters at any time. These transactions may be effected in the over-the-counter market or otherwise. In the ordinary course of business, certain of the Underwriters have in the past performed, and may in the future perform, investment banking services for Nordstrom for which they have received, and may in the future receive, fees or other compensation. Nordstrom estimates that its share of the total expenses of the offering, excluding underwriting discounts and commissions, will be approximately $ . Nordstrom has agreed to indemnify the several Underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933. S-6 8 LEGAL MATTERS Lane Powell Spears Lubersky LLP, Seattle, Washington, will pass upon the validity of the Notes for Nordstrom. D. Wayne Gittinger, a partner in that firm, is also a director of Nordstrom. At December 18, 1998, members of the firm beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, a total of approximately 10,600,000 shares of Nordstrom's common stock. Brown & Wood LLP, New York, New York, will pass upon certain legal matters relating to the Notes for the Underwriters. S-7 9 (This page has been left blank intentionally.) 10 THE INFORMATION IN THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT COMPLETE AND MAY BE CHANGED. WE MAY NOT SELL THESE SECURITIES UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION IS EFFECTIVE. THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT AN OFFER TO SELL THESE SECURITIES AND IT IS NOT SOLICITING AN OFFER TO BUY THESE SECURITIES IN ANY STATE WHERE THE OFFER OR SALE IS NOT PERMITTED. SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED JANUARY 13, 1999 PROSPECTUS BY THIS PROSPECTUS NORDSTROM, INC. MAY OFFER DEBT SECURITIES DEBT WARRANTS COMMON STOCK COMMON STOCK WARRANTS CURRENCY WARRANTS ------------------------ COMMON STOCK TRADING SYMBOL NASDAQ NATIONAL MARKET "NOBE" ------------------------ We will provide the specific terms of these securities in supplements to this prospectus. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. You should read this prospectus and any prospectus supplement carefully before you invest. This prospectus may not be used to consummate sales of offered securities unless accompanied by a prospectus supplement. Our principal executive offices are located at 1617 Sixth Avenue, Seattle, Washington 98101, telephone number (206) 628-2111. Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense. ------------------------ The date of this prospectus is , 1999. 11 WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). You may read and copy any reports, proxy statements and other information filed by us at the SEC's Public Reference Rooms at (a) 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549; (b) Citicorp Center, 500 West Madison Street, Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois 60661-2511; and (c) Seven World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048. You can also request copies of these documents, upon payment of a duplicating fee, by writing to the Public Reference Section of the SEC at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operation of the SEC's Public Reference Rooms. Our SEC filings are also available to the public on the SEC's Internet site (http://www.sec.gov). We have filed a registration statement on Form S-3 with the SEC covering the securities described in this prospectus. For further information with respect to us and those securities, you should refer to our registration statement and its exhibits. We have summarized certain key provisions of contracts and other documents that we refer to in this prospectus. Because a summary may not contain all the information that is important to you, you should review the full text of the document. We have included copies of these documents as exhibits to our registration statement. The SEC allows us to "incorporate by reference" the information we file with it, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another document that we filed with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is an important part of this prospectus, and information that we file later with the SEC will automatically update and supersede this information. We incorporate by reference the documents listed below and any future filings made with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), until we sell all of the securities. - Our Annual Report to Shareholders, Form 10-K and Form 10-KA for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1998; - Our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended April 30, 1998, July 31, 1998, and October 31, 1998; - Our Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 11, 1998. You may request a copy of these filings (other than exhibits) at no cost, by writing or telephoning us at 1321 Second Avenue, Seattle, Washington 98101, telephone (206) 233-6248, attention Corporate Secretary. You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement or any pricing supplement. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with any other information. We are not making an offer of these securities in any state where the offer is not permitted. You should not assume that the information in this prospectus, any accompanying prospectus supplement or any document incorporated by reference is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of the document. 2 12 NORDSTROM, INC. Nordstrom, Inc. ("Nordstrom") is a specialty retailer selling a wide selection of apparel, shoes and accessories for women, men and children. Most of Nordstrom's merchandise categories are offered in each of its 68 large fashion specialty stores currently located in 21 states. In addition, Nordstrom operates 25 clearance stores in 11 states under the name "Nordstrom Rack," one clearance store in Arizona under the name "Last Chance Shoes and Apparel," three specialty stores in California and New York under the name "Faconnable" and two shoe stores in Hawaii. Nordstrom's marketing philosophy is to offer a wide selection of merchandise, to create customer loyalty by providing a high level of customer service and to respond rapidly to local market conditions and fashion trends through decentralized buying and merchandise selection. Nordstrom's executive offices are located at 1617 Sixth Avenue, Seattle, Washington 98101, telephone (206) 628-2111. USE OF PROCEEDS Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, Nordstrom will use the net proceeds from the sale of any securities offered by this prospectus for general corporate purposes. Examples of general corporate purposes include additions to working capital, repayment of existing debt, acquisitions, repurchases of common stock and store expansion. RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES The following table contains Nordstrom's ratio of earnings to fixed charges for each of the periods indicated:
NINE MONTHS ENDED YEAR ENDED JANUARY 31, OCTOBER 31, ------------------------------------- ------------- 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1997 1998 ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- Ratio of earnings to fixed charges...................... 4.95x 6.79x 5.14x 4.99x 5.91x 5.43x 5.11x
- ------------------------- For purposes of this ratio, earnings consist of earnings before income taxes plus fixed charges less capitalized interest. Fixed charges consist of interest expense, capitalized interest, and the estimated interest portion of rent expense. 3 13 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE OFFERED SECURITIES Nordstrom may from time to time offer under this prospectus, separately or together: (i) unsecured debt securities ("Debt Securities"), which may be senior debt securities, ("Senior Debt Securities") or subordinated debt securities ("Subordinated Debt Securities"), (ii) warrants to purchase the Debt Securities ("Debt Warrants"), (iii) shares of Common Stock, no par value, (iv) warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock ("Stock Warrants") and (v) warrants to receive from Nordstrom the cash value in U.S. dollars of the right to purchase ("Currency Call Warrants") or to sell ("Currency Put Warrants") such foreign currency or currency units as shall be designated by Nordstrom at the time of offering (such securities are collectively referred to herein as the "Offered Securities"). The aggregate offering price of Offered Securities offered by Nordstrom by a prospectus supplement will not exceed $600,000,000. DESCRIPTION OF THE DEBT SECURITIES The following description of the Debt Securities sets forth the material terms and provisions of the Debt Securities to which any prospectus supplement may relate. The Senior Debt Securities are to be issued under an Indenture (the "Senior Indenture"), between Nordstrom and Norwest Bank Colorado, National Association, as Trustee (the "Trustee"), a copy of which is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. The Subordinated Debt Securities are to be issued under an Indenture between Nordstrom and the Trustee (the "Subordinated Indenture"), a copy of the form of which is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. The Senior Indenture and the Subordinated Indenture are sometimes referred to herein collectively as the "Indentures" and each individually as an "Indenture." The particular terms of the Debt Securities offered by any prospectus supplement (the "Offered Debt Securities") and the extent, if any, to which such general provisions may apply to the Offered Debt Securities, will be described in the prospectus supplement relating to such Offered Debt Securities. The following summaries of the material provisions of the Indentures and the Debt Securities do not purport to be complete and are subject to, and are qualified in their entirety by reference to, all of the provisions of the Indentures, including the definitions therein of certain terms, and such Debt Securities. Wherever particular articles, sections or defined terms of an Indenture are referred to, it is intended that such articles, sections or defined terms shall be incorporated herein by reference, and the statement in connection with which such reference is made is qualified in its entirety by such reference. The Indentures are substantially identical, except for certain covenants of Nordstrom and provisions relating to subordination. GENERAL The Indentures do not limit the aggregate principal amount of Debt Securities which may be issued thereunder and provide that Debt Securities may be issued thereunder from time to time in one or more series. (Section 3.1) The Indentures do not limit the amount of other indebtedness or Debt Securities, other than certain secured indebtedness as described below, which may be issued by Nordstrom or its Subsidiaries. Unless otherwise provided in a prospectus supplement, the Senior Debt Securities will be unsecured obligations of Nordstrom and will rank on a parity with all other unsecured 4 14 and unsubordinated indebtedness of Nordstrom. The Subordinated Debt Securities will be unsecured obligations of Nordstrom, subordinated in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness (which term includes Senior Debt Securities) of Nordstrom as described below under "Subordination of Subordinated Debt Securities" and in the applicable prospectus supplement. The prospectus supplement relating to the particular Debt Securities offered thereby will describe the following terms of the Offered Debt Securities: (i) the title of the Offered Debt Securities and the series in which such Offered Debt Securities shall be included, which may include medium-term notes; (ii) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Offered Debt Securities; (iii) the date or dates, or the method or methods, if any, by which such date or dates shall be determined, on which the principal of such Offered Debt Securities will be payable; (iv) the rate or rates at which the Offered Debt Securities will bear interest, if any, which rate may be zero in the case of certain Debt Securities issued at an issue price representing a discount from the principal amount payable at maturity, or the method by which such rate or rates will be determined (including, if applicable, any remarketing option or similar method), and the date or dates from which such interest, if any, will accrue or the method by which such date or dates will be determined; (v) the date or dates on which such interest, if any, on the Offered Debt Securities will be payable and any regular record dates applicable to the date or dates on which interest will be so payable; (vi) whether and under what circumstances Additional Amounts on such Offered Securities or any of them will be payable and, if so, whether and on what terms Nordstrom will have the option to redeem such Offered Debt Securities in lieu of paying such Additional Amounts (and the terms of such option); (vii) the place or places where the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Offered Debt Securities will be payable, any of such Offered Debt Securities that are Registered Securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange, and any such Offered Debt Securities may be surrendered for conversion or exchange; (viii) whether any of such Offered Debt Securities are to be redeemable at the option of Nordstrom and, if so, the date or dates on which, the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the other terms and conditions upon which such Offered Debt Securities may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of Nordstrom; (ix) whether Nordstrom will be obligated to redeem or purchase any of such Offered Debt Securities pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provision or at the option of any holder thereof and, if so, the date or dates on which, the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the other terms and conditions upon which such Offered Debt Securities will be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation, and any provisions for the remarketing of such Offered Securities so redeemed or purchased;
5 15 (x) if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, the denominations in which any Registered Securities will be issuable and, if other than a denomination of $5,000, the denominations in which any Bearer Securities will be issuable; (xi) whether the Offered Debt Securities will be convertible into shares of Common Stock and/or exchangeable for other securities and, if so, the terms and conditions upon which such Offered Debt Securities will be so convertible or exchangeable; (xii) if other than the principal amount, the portion of the principal amount (or the method by which such portion will be determined) of such Offered Debt Securities that will be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof; (xiii) if other than United States dollars, the currency of payment, including composite currencies, of the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any of such Offered Debt Securities; (xiv) whether the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Offered Debt Securities will be payable, at the election of Nordstrom or a holder, in a currency other than that in which such Offered Debt Securities are stated to be payable and the date or dates on which, the period or periods within which, and the other terms and conditions upon which, such election may be made; (xv) any index, formula or other method used to determine the amount of payments of principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Offered Debt Securities; (xvi) whether such Offered Debt Securities are to be issued in the form of one or more global securities and, if so, the identity of the Depositary for such global security or securities; (xvii) whether such Offered Debt Securities are Senior Debt Securities or Subordinated Debt Securities and, if Subordinated Debt Securities, the specific subordination provisions applicable thereto; in the case of Subordinated Debt Securities, the relative (xviii) degree, if any, to which such Subordinated Debt Securities of the series shall be senior to or be subordinated to other series of Subordinated Debt Securities or other indebtedness of Nordstrom in right of payment, whether such other series of Subordinated Debt Securities or other indebtedness are outstanding or not; (xix) any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the Events of Default or covenants of Nordstrom with respect to such Offered Debt Securities; (xx) whether certain provisions relating to discharge, defeasance and covenant defeasance described below under "Discharge, Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance" will be applicable to such Offered Debt Securities; (xxi) whether any of such Offered Debt Securities are to be issued upon the exercise of warrants, and the time, manner and place for such Offered Debt Securities to be authenticated and delivered; and (xxii) any other terms of such Offered Debt Securities and any other deletions from or modifications or additions to the applicable Indenture in respect of such Offered Debt Securities. (Section 3.1)
Unless otherwise provided in the prospectus supplement relating to any Offered Debt Securities, principal, premium, interest and Additional Amounts, if any, will be payable at 6 16 the office or agency maintained by Nordstrom for such purposes (initially the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee); provided that payment of interest on Registered Securities may be made by check mailed to the persons entitled thereto at the addresses of such persons appearing on the Security Register or by transfer to an account maintained by the payee with a bank located in the United States. In the case of Registered Securities, interest on such Debt Securities will be payable on any Interest Payment Date to the persons in whose names the Debt Securities are registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date with respect to such Interest Payment Date. All paying agents initially designated by Nordstrom for the Offered Debt Securities will be named in the prospectus supplement relating thereto. Nordstrom may at any time designate additional paying agents or rescind the designation of any paying agent or approve a change in the office through which any paying agent acts, except that Nordstrom will be required to maintain a paying agent in each Place of Payment for the Offered Debt Securities. (Sections 3.7 and 10.2) Unless otherwise provided in the prospectus supplement relating to any Offered Debt Securities, the Offered Debt Securities may be presented for transfer (duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer, if so required by Nordstrom or the Security Registrar) or exchanged for other Debt Securities of the same series (containing identical terms and provisions, in any authorized denominations, and of a like aggregate principal amount) at the office or agency maintained by Nordstrom for such purposes (initially the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee). Such transfer or exchange shall be made without service charge, but Nordstrom may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge and any other expenses payable in connection therewith. Nordstrom will not be required to (i) issue, register the transfer of, or exchange, Offered Debt Securities during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of mailing of a notice of redemption of any such Offered Debt Securities and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing or (ii) register the transfer of or exchange any Offered Debt Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Offered Debt Security being redeemed in part. (Section 3.5) Nordstrom has appointed the Trustee as Security Registrar. Any transfer agent (in addition to the Security Registrar) initially designated by Nordstrom for any Offered Debt Securities will be named in the applicable prospectus supplement. Nordstrom may at any time designate additional transfer agents or rescind the designation of any transfer agent or approve a change in the office through which any transfer agent acts, except that Nordstrom will be required to maintain a transfer agent in each Place of Payment for the Offered Debt Securities. (Section 10.2) Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, the Offered Debt Securities will be issued only in fully registered form without coupons in minimum denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. (Section 3.2) The Offered Debt Securities may be represented in whole or in part by one or more global Debt Securities registered in the name of a Depositary or its nominee and, if so represented, interests in such global Debt Security will be shown on, and transfers thereof will be effected only through, records maintained by the designated Depositary and its participants as described below. Where Offered Debt Securities of any series are issued in bearer form, the special restrictions and considerations, including special offering restrictions and special Federal income tax considerations, applicable to such Offered Debt Securities and to payment on and transfer and exchange of such Offered Debt Securities will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. 7 17 The Debt Securities may be issued as Original Issue Discount Securities (bearing no interest or bearing interest at a rate which at the time of issuance is below market rates) to be sold at a substantial discount below their principal amount. Special U.S. federal income tax and other considerations applicable thereto will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. If the purchase price of any Offered Debt Securities is payable in one or more foreign currencies or currency units or if any Offered Debt Securities are denominated in one or more foreign currencies or currency units or if the principal of, or any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Offered Debt Securities is payable in one or more foreign currencies or currency units, the restrictions, elections, certain Federal income tax considerations, specific terms and other information with respect to such Offered Debt Securities and such foreign currency or currency units will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. Nordstrom will comply with Section 14(e) under the Exchange Act, and any other tender offer rules under the Exchange Act which may then be applicable, in connection with any obligation of Nordstrom to purchase Offered Debt Securities at the option of the holders thereof. Any such obligation applicable to a series of Debt Securities will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. Unless otherwise described in a prospectus supplement relating to any Offered Debt Securities, other than as described below under "-- Limitation on Liens," the Indentures do not contain any provisions that would limit the ability of Nordstrom to incur indebtedness or that would afford holders of Debt Securities protection in the event of a sudden and significant decline in the credit quality of Nordstrom or a takeover, recapitalization or highly leveraged or similar transaction involving Nordstrom. Accordingly, Nordstrom could in the future enter into transactions that could increase the amount of indebtedness outstanding at that time or otherwise affect Nordstrom's capital structure or credit rating. Reference is made to the prospectus supplement relating to the particular series of Debt Securities offered thereby for information with respect to any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the Events of Defaults described below or covenants of Nordstrom contained in the Indentures, including any addition of a covenant or other provisions providing event risk or similar protection. CONVERSION AND EXCHANGE The terms, if any, on which Debt Securities of any series are convertible into or exchangeable for shares of Common Stock, property or cash, or a combination of any of the foregoing, will be set forth in the prospectus supplement relating thereto. Such terms may include provisions for conversion or exchange, either mandatory, at the option of the holder, or at the option of Nordstrom, in which the number of shares of Common Stock to be received by the holders of the Debt Securities would be calculated according to the factors and at such time as set forth in the related prospectus supplement. GLOBAL SECURITIES The Debt Securities of a series may be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more global Debt Securities (each, a "Global Security") that will be deposited with, or on behalf of, a Depository identified in the prospectus supplement relating to such series. 8 18 The specific terms of the depositary arrangement with respect to a series of Debt Securities will be described in the prospectus supplement relating to such series. Nordstrom anticipates that the following provisions will apply to all depositary arrangements. Upon the issuance of a Global Security, the Depository for such Global Security or its nominee will credit, on its book-entry registration and transfer system, the respective principal amounts of the Debt Securities represented by such Global Security. Such accounts shall be designated by the underwriters or agents with respect to such Debt Securities or by Nordstrom if such Debt Securities are offered and sold directly by Nordstrom. Ownership of beneficial interests in a Global Security will be limited to persons that may hold interests through participants. Ownership of beneficial interests in such Global Security will be shown on, and the transfer of that ownership will be effected only through, records maintained by the Depository or its nominee (with respect to interests of participants) for such Global Security and on the records of participants (with respect to interests of persons other than participants). The laws of some states require that certain purchasers of securities take physical delivery of such securities in definitive form. Such limits and such laws may impair the ability to transfer beneficial interests in a Global Security. So long as the Depository for a Global Security, or its nominee, is the registered owner of such Global Security, such Depository or such nominee, as the case may be, will be considered the sole owner or Holder of the Debt Securities represented by such Global Security for all purposes under the Indenture governing such Debt Securities. Except as provided below, owners of beneficial interests in a Global Security will not be entitled to have Debt Securities of the series represented by such Global Security registered in their names, will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of Debt Securities of such series in definitive form and will not be considered the owners or holders thereof under the Indenture governing Debt Securities. Principal of, any premium and interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to, Debt Securities registered in the name of a Depository or its nominee will be made to the Depository or its nominee, as the case may be, as the registered owner of the Global Security representing such Debt Securities. Neither Nordstrom, the Trustee, any Paying Agent nor the Security Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests of the Global Security for such Debt Securities or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests. Nordstrom expects that the Depository for a series of Debt Securities or its nominee, upon receipt of any payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on, or Additional Amounts with respect to such Debt Securities, will credit immediately participants accounts with payments in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interest in the principal amount of the Global Security for such Debt Securities as shown on the records of such Depository or its nominee. Nordstrom also expects that payments by participants to owners of beneficial interests in such Global Security held through such participants will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is now the case with securities held for the accounts of customers registered in "street name," and will be the responsibility of such participants. The Indentures provide that if (i) the Depository for a series of Debt Securities notifies Nordstrom that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depository or if such 9 19 Depository ceases to be eligible under the applicable Indenture and a successor depository is not appointed by Nordstrom within 90 days of written notice, (ii) Nordstrom determines that Debt Securities of a particular series shall no longer be represented by Global Securities and executes and delivers to the Trustee a Company Order to such effect or (iii) an Event of Default with respect to a series of Debt Securities shall have occurred and be continuing, the Global Securities will be exchanged for Debt Securities of such series in definitive form of like tenor and of an equal aggregate principal amount, in authorized denominations. Such definitive Debt Securities shall be registered in such name or names as the Depository shall instruct the Trustee. (Section 3.5) It is expected that such instructions may be based upon directions received by the Depository from participants with respect to ownership of beneficial interests in Global Securities. LIMITATION ON LIENS Under the Senior Indenture, Nordstrom covenants that, so long as any Senior Debt Securities are outstanding, it will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary (as defined below) to, create, incur, issue, assume or guarantee any indebtedness for money borrowed ("Debt") secured by a Mortgage (as defined below) upon any Operating Property (as defined below), or upon shares of capital stock or Debt issued by any Restricted Subsidiary and owned by Nordstrom or any Restricted Subsidiary, whether owned at the date of such Indenture or thereafter acquired, without effectively providing concurrently that the outstanding Senior Debt Securities (together with, if Nordstrom shall so determine, any other Debt of Nordstrom or such Restricted Subsidiary then existing or thereafter created which is not subordinate to the Senior Debt Securities) are secured equally and ratably with or, at the option of Nordstrom, prior to such Debt so long as such Debt shall be so secured. (Section 10.5 of the Senior Indenture) Under the Subordinated Indenture, Nordstrom covenants that, so long as any Senior Debt Securities are outstanding, it will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, create, incur, issue, assume or guarantee any Debt that is on a parity in right of payment with the Subordinated Debt Securities secured by a Mortgage upon any Operating Property, or upon shares of capital stock or Debt issued by any Restricted Subsidiary and owned by Nordstrom or any Restricted Subsidiary, whether owned at the date of such Indenture or thereafter acquired, without effectively providing concurrently that the outstanding Subordinated Debt Securities are secured equally and ratably with or, at the option of Nordstrom, prior to such Debt so long as such Debt shall be so secured. (Section 10.5 of the Subordinated Indenture) The foregoing restrictions shall not apply to, and there shall be excluded from Debt in any computation under such restrictions, Debt secured by (i) Mortgages on any property existing at the time of the acquisition thereof; (ii) Mortgages on property of a corporation existing at the time such corporation is merged into or consolidated with Nordstrom or a Restricted Subsidiary or at the time of a sale, lease or other disposition of the properties of such corporation (or a division thereof) as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to Nordstrom or a Restricted Subsidiary, provided that any such Mortgage does not extend to any property owned by Nordstrom or any Restricted Subsidiary immediately prior to such merger, consolidation, sale, lease or disposition; (iii) Mortgages on property of a corporation existing at the time such corporation becomes a Restricted Subsidiary; (iv) Mortgages in favor of Nordstrom or a Restricted Subsidiary; (v) Mortgages to secure all or part of the cost of acquisition, construction, development or improvement of the underlying property, or to secure Debt incurred to provide funds for any such purpose, 10 20 provided that the commitment of the creditor to extend the credit secured by any such Mortgage shall have been obtained not later than 365 days after the later of (a) the completion of the acquisition, construction, development or improvement of such property, or (b) the placing in operation of such property; (vi) Mortgages in favor of the United States of America or any State thereof, or any department, agency or instrumentality or political subdivision thereof, to secure partial, progress, advance or other payments; and (vii) Mortgages existing on the date of the applicable Indenture or any extension, renewal, replacement or refunding of any Debt secured by a Mortgage existing on the date of the applicable Indenture or referred to in clauses (i) to (iii) or (v), provided that the principal amount of Debt secured thereby and not otherwise authorized by clauses (i) to (iii) or (v) shall not exceed the principal amount of Debt, plus any premium or fee payable in connection with any such extension, renewal, replacement or refunding, so secured at the time of such extension, renewal, replacement or refunding. (Section 10.5) Notwithstanding the restrictions described above, Nordstrom and its Restricted Subsidiaries may create, incur, issue, assume or guarantee Debt secured by Mortgages without equally and ratably securing the Debt Securities if, at the time of such creation, incurrence, issuance, assumption or guarantee, after giving effect thereto and to the retirement of any Debt which is concurrently being retired, the aggregate amount of all outstanding Debt secured by Mortgages which would otherwise be subject to such restrictions (other than any Debt secured by Mortgages permitted as described in clauses (i) through (vii) of the immediately preceding paragraph) does not exceed the greater of (i) 15% of Consolidated Net Assets (as defined below) and (ii) $150 million. (Section 10.5) "Consolidated Net Assets" means the aggregate amount of assets (less applicable reserves and other properly deductible items) after deducting therefrom (i) all current liabilities (excluding any indebtedness for money borrowed having a maturity of less than 12 months from the date of the most recent consolidated balance sheet of Nordstrom but which by its terms is renewable or extendable beyond 12 months from such date at the option of the borrower), and (ii) all investments in Subsidiaries other than Restricted Subsidiaries, all as set forth on the most recent consolidated balance sheet of Nordstrom and computed in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. "Mortgage" means, with respect to any property or assets, any mortgage or deed of trust, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, security interest, lien, encumbrance, or other security arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever on or with respect to such property or assets (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing). "Operating Property" means any real property or equipment located within the United States and owned by, or leased to, Nordstrom or any of its Subsidiaries that has a net book value (after deduction of accumulated depreciation) in excess of 1.0% of Consolidated Net Assets. "Restricted Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary of Nordstrom that owns any Operating Property. "Subsidiary" means any corporation of which at least a majority of the outstanding stock having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the directors of such corporation, irrespective of whether or not at the time stock of any other class or classes of such corporation shall have or might have voting power by reason of the 11 21 happening of any contingency, is at the time, directly or indirectly, owned or controlled by Nordstrom or by one or more Subsidiaries thereof, or by Nordstrom and one or more Subsidiaries. (Section 1.1) CONSOLIDATION, AMALGAMATION, MERGER AND SALE OF ASSETS Each Indenture provides that Nordstrom may not (i) consolidate or amalgamate with or merge into any Person or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to any Person, or (ii) permit any Person to consolidate or amalgamate with or merge into Nordstrom, or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to Nordstrom, unless (a) in the case of (i) above, such Person is organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, and shall expressly assume, by supplemental indenture satisfactory in form to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on all of the Debt Securities issued thereunder, and the performance of Nordstrom's obligations under such Indenture and the Debt Securities issued thereunder; (b) immediately after giving effect to such transaction and treating any indebtedness which becomes an obligation of Nordstrom or a Subsidiary as a result of such transaction as having been incurred by Nordstrom or such Subsidiary at the time of such transaction, no Event of Default, and no event which after notice or lapse of time or both would become an Event of Default, shall have happened and be continuing; and (c) certain other conditions are met. (Section 8.1) EVENTS OF DEFAULT Each of the following events will constitute an Event of Default under the applicable Indenture with respect to any series of Debt Securities issued thereunder (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body): (i) default in the payment of any interest on any Debt Security of such series, or any Additional Amounts payable with respect thereto, when such interest becomes or such Additional Amounts become due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; (ii) default in the payment of the principal of or any premium on any Debt Security of such series, or any Additional Amounts payable with respect thereto, when such principal or premium becomes or such Additional Amounts become due and payable either at maturity, upon any redemption, by declaration of acceleration or otherwise; (iii) default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment, when and as due by the terms of any Debt Security of such series; (iv) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or warranty of Nordstrom contained in the applicable Indenture for the benefit of such series or in the Debt Securities of such series, and the continuance of such default or breach for a period of 60 days after there has been given written notice as provided in such Indenture; (v) certain events in bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of Nordstrom; and (vi) any other Event of Default provided in or pursuant to the applicable Indenture with respect to Debt Securities of such series. (Section 5.1) If an Event of Default with respect to the Debt Securities of any series (other than an Event of Default described in (v) of the preceding paragraph) occurs and is continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding Debt Securities of such series by written notice as provided in the applicable Indenture may declare the principal amount (or such lesser amount as may be provided for in the 12 22 Debt Securities of such series) of all outstanding Debt Securities of such series to be due and payable immediately. At any time after a declaration of acceleration has been made, but before a judgment or decree for payment of money has been obtained by the Trustee, and subject to applicable law and certain other provisions of the applicable Indenture, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debt Securities of such series may, under certain circumstances, rescind and annul such acceleration. An Event of Default described in (v) of the preceding paragraph shall cause the principal amount and accrued interest (or such lesser amount as provided for in the Debt Securities of such series) to become immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act by the Trustee or any holder. (Section 5.2) Each Indenture provides that, within 90 days after the occurrence of any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default thereunder with respect to the Debt Securities of any series (a "default"), the Trustee shall transmit, in the manner set forth in such Indenture, notice of such default to the holders of the Debt Securities of such series unless such default has been cured or waived; provided, however, that except in the case of a default in the payment of principal of, or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on, or Additional Amounts or any sinking fund or purchase fund installment with respect to, any Debt Security of such series, the Trustee may withhold such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determine that the withholding of such notice is in the best interest of the holders of Debt Securities of such series. (Section 6.2) If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing with respect to the Debt Securities of any series, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the holders of Debt Securities of such series by all appropriate judicial proceedings. (Section 5.3) Each Indenture provides that, subject to the duty of the Trustee during any default to act with the required standard of care, the Trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under such Indenture at the request or direction of any of the holders of Debt Securities, unless such holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity. (Section 6.1) Subject to such provisions for the indemnification of the Trustee, and subject to applicable law and certain other provisions of the applicable Indenture, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Debt Securities of any series will have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, with respect to the Debt Securities of such series. (Section 5.12) MODIFICATION AND WAIVER Each Indenture may be modified or amended by Nordstrom and the Trustee with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Debt Securities of each series affected thereby; provided, however, that no such modification or amendment may, without the consent of the holder of each outstanding Debt Security affected thereby, (a) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any premium or installment of interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Debt Security, (b) reduce the principal amount of, or the rate (or modify the calculation of such rate) of interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, or any premium payable upon the redemption of, any Debt Security, (c) change the obligation of Nordstrom to pay Additional Amounts with respect to any Debt Security or 13 23 reduce the amount of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof or the amount thereof provable in bankruptcy, (d) change the redemption provisions of any Debt Security or adversely affect the right of repayment at the option of any holder of any Debt Security, (e) change the place of payment or the coin or currency in which the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Debt Security is payable, (f) impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or after the Stated Maturity of any Debt Security (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date or, in the case of repayment at the option of any holder, on or after the date for repayment), (g) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the outstanding Debt Securities, the consent of whose holders is required in order to take certain actions, (h) reduce the requirements for quorum or voting by holders of Debt Securities in Section 15.4 of each Indenture, (i) modify any of the provisions in the applicable Indenture regarding the waiver of past defaults and the waiver of certain covenants by the holders of Debt Securities except to increase any percentage vote required or to provide that certain other provisions of such Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the holder of each Debt Security affected thereby, (j) make any change that adversely affects the right to convert or exchange any Debt Security into or for shares of Common Stock of Nordstrom or other Debt Securities in accordance with its terms, or (k) modify any of the above provisions. (Section 9.2) The holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debt Securities of any series may, on behalf of the holders of all Debt Securities of such series, waive compliance by Nordstrom with certain restrictive provisions of the applicable Indenture. (Section 10.7) The holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Debt Securities of any series may, on behalf of the holders of all Debt Securities of such series, waive any past default and its consequences under the applicable Indenture with respect to the Debt Securities of such series, except a default (a) in the payment of principal of (or premium, if any), any interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to Debt Securities of such series or (b) in respect of a covenant or provision of the applicable Indenture that cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the holder of each Debt Security of any series. (Section 5.13) Under each Indenture, Nordstrom is required to furnish the Trustee annually a statement as to performance by Nordstrom of certain of its obligations under such Indenture and as to any default in such performance. Nordstrom is also required to deliver to the Trustee, within five days after occurrence thereof, written notice of any Event of Default or any event which after notice or lapse of time or both would constitute an Event of Default. (Section 10.8) DISCHARGE, DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE Nordstrom may discharge certain obligations to holders of any series of Debt Securities that have not already been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation and that either have become due and payable or will become due and payable within one year (or scheduled for redemption within one year) by depositing with the Trustee, in trust, funds in U.S. dollars or in the Foreign Currency in which such Debt Securities are payable in an amount sufficient to pay the entire indebtedness on such Debt Securities with respect to principal (and premium, if any) and interest to the date of such deposit (if such Debt Securities have become due and payable) or to the Maturity thereof, as the case may be. (Section 4.1) 14 24 Each Indenture provides that, unless the provisions of Section 4.2 thereof are made inapplicable to the Debt Securities of or within any series pursuant to Section 3.1 thereof, Nordstrom may elect either (a) to defease and be discharged from any and all obligations with respect to such Debt Securities (except for, among other things, the obligation to pay Additional Amounts, if any, upon the occurrence of certain events of taxation, assessment or governmental charge with respect to payments on such Debt Securities and other obligations to register the transfer or exchange of such Debt Securities, to replace temporary or mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Securities, to maintain an office or agency with respect to such Debt Securities and to hold moneys for payment in trust) ("defeasance") or (b) to be released from its obligations with respect to such Debt Securities under certain covenants as described in the applicable prospectus supplement, and any omission to comply with such obligations shall not constitute a default or an Event of Default with respect to such Debt Securities ("covenant defeasance"). Defeasance or covenant defeasance, as the case may be, shall be conditioned upon the irrevocable deposit by Nordstrom with the Trustee, in trust, of an amount in U.S. dollars or in the Foreign Currency in which such Debt Securities are payable at Stated Maturity, or Government Obligations (as defined below), or both, applicable to such Debt Securities which through the scheduled payment of principal and interest in accordance with their terms will provide money in an amount sufficient to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on such Debt Securities on the scheduled due dates therefor. (Section 4.2) Such a trust may only be established if, among other things, (i) the applicable defeasance or covenant defeasance does not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, the applicable Indenture or any other material agreement or instrument to which Nordstrom is a party or by which it is bound, (ii) no Event of Default or event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become an Event of Default with respect to the Debt Securities to be defeased shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of establishment of such a trust and, with respect to defeasance only, at any time during the period ending on the 123rd day after such date and (iii) Nordstrom has delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel (as specified in the Indenture) to the effect that the holders of such Debt Securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of such defeasance or covenant defeasance and will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such defeasance or covenant defeasance had not occurred, and such Opinion of Counsel, in the case of defeasance, must refer to and be based upon a letter ruling of the Internal Revenue Service received by Nordstrom, a Revenue Ruling published by the Internal Revenue Service or a change in applicable U.S. federal income tax law occurring after the date of the applicable Indenture. (Section 4.2) "Foreign Currency" means any currency, currency unit or composite currency, including, without limitation, the euro, issued by the government of one or more countries other than the United States of America or by any recognized confederation or association of such governments. (Section 1.1) "Government Obligations" means Debt Securities which are (i) direct obligations of the United States of America or the government or the governments in the confederation which issued the Foreign Currency in which the Debt Securities of a particular series are payable, for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America or such government or governments which issued the Foreign Currency in which the Debt Securities of such series are payable, the timely payment of 15 25 which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America or such other government or governments, which, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii), are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer or issuers thereof, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any such Government Obligation or a specific payment of interest on or principal of or any other amount with respect to any such Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of such depository receipt, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian with respect to the Government Obligation or the specific payment of interest on or principal of or any other amount with respect to the Government Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt. (Section 1.1) If after Nordstrom has deposited funds and/or Government Obligations to effect defeasance or covenant defeasance with respect to Debt Securities of any series, (a) the holder of a Debt Security of such series is entitled to, and does, elect pursuant to Section 3.1 of the applicable Indenture or the terms of such Debt Security to receive payment in a currency other than that in which such deposit has been made in respect of such Debt Security, or (b) a Conversion Event (as defined below) occurs in respect of the Foreign Currency in which such deposit has been made, the indebtedness represented by such Debt Security shall be deemed to have been, and will be, fully discharged and satisfied through the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such Debt Security as such Debt Security becomes due out of the proceeds yielded by converting the amount or other properties so deposited in respect of such Debt Security into the currency in which such Debt Security becomes payable as a result of such election or such Conversion Event based on (x) in the case of payments made pursuant to clause (a) above, the applicable market exchange rate for such currency in effect on the second business day prior to such payment date, or (y) with respect to a Conversion Event, the applicable market exchange rate for such Foreign Currency in effect (as nearly as feasible) at the time of the Conversion Event. (Section 4.2) "Conversion Event" means the cessation of use of (i) a Foreign Currency both by the government of the country or the confederation which issued such Foreign Currency and for the settlement of transactions by a central bank or other public institutions of or within the international banking community or (ii) any currency unit or composite currency for the purposes for which it was established. All payments of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on any Security that are payable in a Foreign Currency that ceases to be used by the government or confederation of issuance shall be made in U.S. dollars. (Section 1.1) In the event Nordstrom effects covenant defeasance with respect to any Debt Securities and such Debt Securities are declared due and payable because of the occurrence of any Event of Default other than an Event of Default with respect to any covenant as to which there has been covenant defeasance, the amount in such Foreign Currency in which such Debt Securities are payable, and Government Obligations on deposit with the Trustee, will be sufficient to pay amounts due on such Debt Securities at the time of the Stated Maturity but may not be sufficient to pay amounts due on such Debt Securities at the time of the acceleration resulting from such Event of Default. However, Nordstrom would remain liable to make payment of such amounts due at the time of acceleration. 16 26 SUBORDINATION OF SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES The Subordinated Debt Securities will, to the extent set forth in the Subordinated Indenture, be subordinate in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness. (Section 16.1 of the Subordinated Indenture) In the event of (a) any insolvency or bankruptcy case or proceeding, or any receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar case or proceeding in connection therewith, relative to Nordstrom or to its creditors, as such, or to its assets, or (b) any liquidation, dissolution or other winding up of Nordstrom, whether voluntary or involuntary and whether or not involving insolvency or bankruptcy, or (c) any assignment for the benefit of creditors or any other marshalling of assets and liabilities of Nordstrom, then and in any such event the holders of Senior Indebtedness shall be entitled to receive payment in full of all amounts due or to become due on or in respect of all Senior Indebtedness, or provision shall be made for such payment in cash, before the holders of Subordinated Debt Securities are entitle to receive any payment on account of principal of, or any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amount with respect to, Subordinated Debt Securities, and to that end the holders of Senior Indebtedness shall be entitled to receive, for application to the payment thereof, any payment or distribution of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, including any such payment or distribution which may be payable or deliverable by reason of the payment of any other indebtedness of Nordstrom being subordinated to the payment of Subordinated Debt Securities, which may be payable or deliverable in respect of the Subordinated Debt Securities in any such case, proceeding, dissolution, liquidation or other winding up event. (Section 16.3 of the Subordinated Indenture) By reason of such subordination, in the event of liquidation or insolvency of Nordstrom, holders of Senior Indebtedness and holders of other obligations of Nordstrom that are not subordinated to Senior Indebtedness may recover more, ratably, than the holders of the Subordinated Debt Securities. In the event of the acceleration of the maturity of any Subordinated Debt Securities, the holders of all Senior Debt Securities outstanding at the time of such acceleration will first be entitled to receive payment in full of all amounts due thereon before the holders of the Subordinated Debt Securities will be entitled to receive any payment upon the principal of, or any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, the Subordinated Debt Securities. (Section 16.4 of the Subordinated Indenture) No payment of principal (including redemption and sinking fund payments) of or any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Subordinated Debt Securities may be made (i) if any Senior Indebtedness of Nordstrom is not paid when due and any applicable grace period with respect to such default has ended and such default has not been cured or waived or ceased to exist, or (ii) if the maturity of any Senior Indebtedness of Nordstrom has been accelerated because of a default. (Section 16.2 of the Subordinated Indenture) The Subordinated Indenture does not limit or prohibit the incurrence of additional Senior Debt Securities, which may include indebtedness that is senior to the Subordinated Debt Securities, but subordinate to other obligations of Nordstrom. The Senior Debt Securities constitute Senior Indebtedness under the Subordinated Indenture. The term "Senior Indebtedness" means (i) the principal and premium, if any, and unpaid interest in respect of (A) indebtedness of Nordstrom for money borrowed and (B) indebtedness evidenced by securities, debentures, bonds or other similar instruments 17 27 issued by Nordstrom, (ii) all capital lease obligations of Nordstrom, (iii) all obligations of Nordstrom issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property, all conditional sale obligations of Nordstrom and all obligations of Nordstrom under any title retention agreement (but excluding trade accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of business), (iv) all obligations of Nordstrom for the reimbursement on any letter of credit, banker's acceptance, security purchase facility or similar credit transaction, (v) obligations associated with derivative products such as interest rate and currency exchange contracts, foreign exchange contracts, commodity contracts, and similar arrangements, (vi) all obligations of the types referred to in clauses (i) through (v) above of other persons for the payment of which Nordstrom is responsible or liable as an obligor, guarantor or otherwise and (vii) all obligations of the types referred to in clauses (i) through (vi) above of other persons secured by any lien on any property or asset of Nordstrom (whether or not such obligation is assumed by Nordstrom), except, in each case, for (1) any such indebtedness or obligation that is by its terms subordinated to or pari passu with the Subordinated Debt Securities, (2) any indebtedness of Nordstrom to a wholly owned Subsidiary of Nordstrom, (3) interest accruing after the filing of a petition initiating certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency unless such interest is an allowed claim enforceable against Nordstrom in a proceeding under federal or state bankruptcy laws and (4) trade payables. Such Senior Indebtedness shall continue to be Senior Indebtedness and be entitled to the benefits of the subordination provisions irrespective of any amendment, modification or waiver of any term of such Senior Indebtedness. (Sections 1.1 and 16.8 of the Subordinated Indenture) The Subordinated Indenture provides that the foregoing subordination provisions, insofar as they relate to any particular issue of Subordinated Debt Securities, may be changed prior to such issuance. Any such change would be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. GOVERNING LAW The Indentures and the Debt Securities will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York applicable to agreements made or instruments entered into and, in each case performed in said state. (Section 1.13) RELATIONSHIP WITH THE TRUSTEE The Trustee under the Indenture, Norwest Bank Colorado, National Association, also acts as trustee in connection with an indenture dated as of March 11, 1998 relating to $300,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Nordstrom's Senior Debentures due 2028. In addition, the Trustee is also the trustee under two indentures covering outstanding medium-term notes of Nordstrom Credit, Inc., a subsidiary of Nordstrom. DESCRIPTION OF DEBT WARRANTS Nordstrom may issue, together with other securities or separately, Debt Warrants for the purchase of Debt Securities. The Debt Warrants are to be issued under Debt Warrant Agreements (each a "Debt Warrant Agreement") to be entered into between Nordstrom and a bank or trust company, as Debt Warrant Agent (the "Debt Warrant Agent"), all as set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to Debt Warrants in respect of which this prospectus is being delivered. The Debt Warrant Agent will act solely as an agent of 18 28 Nordstrom in connection with the Debt Warrants of such series and will not assume any obligations or relationship of agency or trust for or with any holders or beneficial owners of Debt Warrants. A copy of the form of Debt Warrant Agreement, including the form of Warrant Certificates representing the Debt Warrants (the "Debt Warrant Certificates"), reflecting the alternative provisions to be included in the Debt Warrant Agreements that will be entered into with respect to particular offerings of Debt Warrants, will be filed in an amendment to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part or filed in a Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated by reference in the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. The following summaries of certain provisions that will be included in the Debt Warrant Agreements and the Debt Warrant Certificates do not purport to be complete and are subject to, and are qualified in their entirety by reference to, all the provisions of the applicable Debt Warrant Agreement and the Debt Warrant Certificates, respectively, to be filed in an amendment to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part or to be filed in a Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated by reference in the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, including the definitions therein of certain capitalized terms not defined herein. GENERAL Reference is made to the prospectus supplement for the terms of Debt Warrants in respect of which this prospectus is being delivered, the Debt Warrant Agreement relating to such Debt Warrants and the Debt Warrant Certificates representing such Debt Warrants, including the following: - the designation, aggregate principal amount and terms of the Debt Securities purchasable upon the exercise of such Debt Warrants and the procedures and conditions relating to the exercise of such Debt Warrants; - the designation and terms of any related Debt Securities with which such Debt Warrants are issued and the number of such Debt Warrants issued with each such Debt Security; - the date, if any, on and after which such Debt Warrants and the related Debt Securities will be separately transferable; - the principal amount of Debt Securities purchasable upon exercise of each Debt Warrant and the price at which such principal amount of Debt Securities may be purchased upon such exercise; - the date on which the right to exercise such Debt Warrants shall commence and the date on which such right shall expire (the "Expiration Date"); - if the Debt Securities purchasable upon exercise of such Debt Warrants are original issue discount Debt Securities, a discussion of federal income tax considerations applicable thereto; and - whether the Debt Warrants represented by the Debt Warrant Certificates will be issued in registered or bearer form, and, if registered, where they may be transferred and registered. Debt Warrant Certificates will be exchangeable for new Debt Warrant Certificates of different denominations and Debt Warrants may be exercised at the corporate trust office of the Debt Warrant Agent or any other office indicated in the prospectus supplement. 19 29 Prior to the exercise of their Debt Warrants, holders of Debt Warrants will not have any of the rights of holders of the Debt Securities purchasable upon such exercise and will not be entitled to payments of principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Debt Securities purchasable upon such exercise. EXERCISE OF DEBT WARRANTS Each Debt Warrant will entitle the holder to purchase for cash such principal amount of Debt Securities at such exercise price as shall in each case be set forth in, or to be determinable as set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to the Debt Warrants offered thereby. Debt Warrants may be exercised at any time up to the close of business on the Expiration Date set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. After the close of business on the Expiration Date, unexercised Debt Warrants will become void. Debt Warrants may be exercised as set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to the Debt Warrants in respect of which this prospectus is being delivered. Upon receipt of payment and the Debt Warrant Certificate properly completed and duly executed at the corporate trust office of the Debt Warrant Agent or any other office indicated in the prospectus supplement, Nordstrom will, as soon as practicable, forward the Debt Securities purchasable upon such exercise. If less than all of the Debt Warrants represented by such Debt Warrant Certificate are exercised, a new Debt Warrant Certificate will be issued for the remaining amount of Debt Warrants. DESCRIPTION OF COMMON STOCK Nordstrom may issue common stock upon conversion of any convertible debt securities issued under this prospectus. The following summaries do not purport to be complete and are subject to, and are qualified in their entirety by reference to, Nordstrom's Articles of Incorporation as amended and By-Laws. The Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws are incorporated by reference as exhibits. The total amount of the authorized capital stock of Nordstrom consists of 250,000,000 shares, no par value, of common stock, of which 142,069,092 shares of Common Stock were issued and outstanding as of November 30, 1998. The holders of outstanding shares of the Common Stock are entitled to receive dividends at such times and in such amounts as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine. The shares of Common Stock are neither redeemable nor convertible, and the holders thereof have no preemptive or subscription rights to purchase any securities of Nordstrom. Each outstanding share of Common Stock is entitled to one vote on all matters submitted to a vote of shareholders. There is no cumulative voting. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of Nordstrom, whether voluntary or involuntary, remaining net assets, if any, of Nordstrom will be distributed pro rata to the holders of the Common Stock. 20 30 DESCRIPTION OF STOCK WARRANTS Nordstrom may issue, together with other securities or separately, Stock Warrants for the purchase of Common Stock. The Stock Warrants are to be issued under Stock Warrant Agreements (each a "Stock Warrant Agreement") to be entered into between Nordstrom and a bank or trust company, as Stock Warrant Agent (the "Stock Warrant Agent"), all as set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to Stock Warrants in respect of which this prospectus is being delivered. The Stock Warrant Agent will act solely as an agent of Nordstrom in connection with the Stock Warrants of such series and will not assume any obligations or relationship of agent or trust for or with any holders or beneficial owners of Stock Warrants. A copy of the form of Stock Warrant Agreement, including the form of Warrant Certificates representing the Stock Warrants (the "Stock Warrant Certificates") reflecting the provisions to be included in the Stock Warrant Agreement that will be entered into with respect to particular offerings of Stock Warrants, will be filed in an amendment to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part or filed in a Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated by reference in the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. The following summaries of certain provisions that will be included in the Stock Warrant Agreements and the Stock Warrant Certificates, respectively, to be filed in an amendment to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part or to be filed in a Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated by reference in the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, including the definitions therein of certain capitalized terms not defined herein. GENERAL Reference is made to the prospectus supplement for the terms of Stock Warrants in respect of which this prospectus is being delivered, the Stock Warrant Agreement relating to such Stock Warrants and the Stock Warrant Certificates representing such Stock Warrants, including the following: - the offering price of such Stock Warrants, if any; - the procedures and conditions relating to the exercise of such Stock Warrants; - the number of shares of Common Stock purchasable upon exercise of each Stock Warrant and the initial price at which such shares may be purchased upon exercise; - the date on which the right to exercise such Stock Warrants shall commence and the date on which such right shall expire (the "Expiration Date"); - a discussion of Federal income tax considerations applicable to the exercise of Stock Warrants; - call provisions of such Stock Warrants, if any; and - other terms of the Stock Warrants. The shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Stock Warrants will, when issued in accordance with the Stock Warrant Agreement, be fully paid and nonassessable. Prior to the exercise of their Stock Warrants, holders of Stock Warrants will not have any of the rights of holders of the Common Stock purchasable upon such exercise, and 21 31 will not be entitled to any dividend payments on the Common Stock purchasable upon such exercise. EXERCISE OF STOCK WARRANTS Each Stock Warrant will entitle the holder to purchase for cash such number of shares of Common Stock at such exercise price as shall in each case be set forth in, or be determinable as set forth in, the prospectus supplement relating to the Stock Warrants offered thereby. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, Stock Warrants may be exercised at any time up to the close of business on the Expiration Date set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. After the close of business on the Expiration Date, unexercised Stock Warrants will become void. Stock Warrants may be exercised as set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to the Stock Warrants in respect of which this prospectus is being delivered. Upon receipt of payment and the Stock Warrant Certificates properly completed and duly executed at the corporate trust office of the Stock Warrant Agent or any other office indicated in the prospectus supplement, Nordstrom will, as soon as practicable, forward a certificate representing the number of shares of Common Stock purchasable upon such exercise. If less than all of the Stock Warrants represented by such Stock Warrant Certificate are exercised, a new Stock Warrant Certificate will be issued for the remaining amount of Stock Warrants. ANTIDILUTION PROVISIONS Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, the exercise price payable and the number of shares purchasable upon the exercise of each Stock Warrant will be subject to adjustment in certain events, including (1) the issuance of a stock dividend to holders of Common Stock or a combination, subdivision or reclassification of Common Stock; (2) the issuance of rights, warrants or options to all holders of Common Stock entitling the holders thereof to purchase Common Stock for an aggregate consideration per share less than the current market price per share of the Common Stock; or (3) any distribution by Nordstrom to the holders of its Common Stock of evidences of indebtedness of Nordstrom or of assets (excluding cash dividends or distributions payable out of capital surplus and dividends and distributions referred to in (1) above). No fractional shares will be issued upon exercise of Stock Warrants, but Nordstrom will pay the cash value of any fractional shares otherwise issuable. DESCRIPTION OF CURRENCY WARRANTS Nordstrom may issue, together with Debt Securities or Debt Warrants or separately, Currency Warrants either in the form of Currency Put Warrants entitling the holders thereof to receive from Nordstrom the Cash Settlement Value in U.S. dollars of the right to sell a specified amount of a specified foreign currency or currency units for a specified amount of U.S. dollars, or in the form of Currency Call Warrants entitling the holders thereof to receive from Nordstrom the Cash Settlement Value in U.S. dollars of the right to purchase a specified amount of a specific foreign currency or currency units for a specified amount of U.S. dollars. The spot exchange rate of the applicable Base Currency, upon exercise, as compared to the U.S. dollar, will determine whether the Currency Warrants have a Cash Settlement Value on any given day prior to their expiration. 22 32 The Currency Warrants are to be issued under a Currency Warrant Agreement to be entered into between Nordstrom and a bank or trust company, as Currency Warrant Agent (the "Currency Warrant Agent"), all as set forth in the prospectus supplement. The Currency Warrant Agent will act solely as an agent of Nordstrom in connection with the Currency Warrants of such series and will not assume any obligations or relationship of agent or trust for or with any holders or beneficial owners of Currency Warrants. A copy of the form of Currency Warrant Agreement, including the forms of global Warrant Certificates representing the Currency Put Warrants and Currency Call Warrants (the "Currency Warrant Certificates"), reflecting the provisions to be included in the Currency Warrant Agreement that will be entered into with respect to particular offerings of Currency Warrants, will be filed in an amendment to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part or filed in a Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated by reference in the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. The description of the Currency Warrants contained herein and the following summaries of certain provisions that will be included in the Currency Warrant Agreements and the Currency Warrant Certificates do not purport to be complete and are subject to, and are qualified in their entirety by reference to, all the provisions of the applicable Currency Warrant Agreement and the Currency Warrant Certificates, respectively, to be filed in an amendment to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part or to be filed in a Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated by reference in the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, including the definitions therein of certain capitalized terms not defined herein. GENERAL Reference is made to the prospectus supplement for the terms of Currency Warrants in respect of which this prospectus is being delivered, the Currency Warrant Agreement relating to such Currency Warrants and the Currency Warrant Certificates representing such Currency Warrants, including the following: - whether such Currency Warrants will be Currency Put Warrants, Currency Call Warrants, or both; - the formula for determining the Cash Settlement Value, if any, of each Currency Warrant; - the procedures and conditions relating to the exercise of such Currency Warrant; - the circumstances which will cause the Currency Warrants to be deemed to be automatically exercised; - any minimum number of Currency Warrants which must be exercised at any one time, other than upon automatic exercise; and - the date on which the right to exercise such Currency Warrants will commence and the date on which such right will expire (the "Expiration Date"). BOOK-ENTRY PROCEDURES AND SETTLEMENT Except as may otherwise be provided in the applicable prospectus supplement, the Currency Warrants will be issued in the form of global Currency Warrant Certificates, registered in the name of a depositary or its nominee. Holders will not be entitled to receive definitive certificates representing Currency Warrants. A holder's ownership of a 23 33 Currency Warrant will be recorded on or through the records of the brokerage firm or other entity that maintains such holder's account. In turn, the total number of Currency Warrants held by an individual brokerage firm for its clients will be maintained on the records of the depositary in the name of such brokerage firm or its agent. Transfer of ownership of any Currency Warrant will be effected only through the selling holder's brokerage firm. EXERCISE OF CURRENCY WARRANTS Each Currency Warrant will entitle the holder to receive the Cash Settlement Value of such Currency Warrant on the applicable Exercise Date, in each case as such terms will be defined in the applicable prospectus supplement. If not exercised prior to 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the third New York Business Day preceding the Expiration Date, Currency Warrants will be deemed automatically exercised on the Expiration Date. PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION Nordstrom may sell Offered Securities in any one or more of the following ways from time to time: (i) to or through underwriters; (ii) through dealers; (iii) through agents, or (iv) directly to purchasers. The prospectus supplement with respect to the Offered Securities will set forth the terms of the offering of the Offered Securities, including the name or names of any underwriters, dealers or agents; the purchase price of the Offered Securities and the proceeds to Nordstrom from such sale; any underwriting discounts and commissions or agency fees and other items constituting underwriters' or agents' compensation; any initial public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers and any securities exchange on which such Offered Securities may be listed. Any initial public offering price, discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time to time. The distribution of the Offered Securities may be effected from time to time in one or more transactions at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed, at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices related to such prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices. If Offered Securities are sold by means of an underwritten offering, Nordstrom will execute an underwriting agreement with an underwriter or underwriters at the time an agreement for such sale is reached, and the names of the specific managing underwriter or underwriters, as well as any other underwriters, and the terms of the transaction, including commissions, discounts and any other compensation of the underwriters and dealers, if any, will be set forth in the prospectus supplement which will be used by the underwriters to make resales of the Offered Securities in respect of which this prospectus is delivered to the public. If underwriters are utilized in the sale of the Offered Securities in respect of which this prospectus is delivered, the Offered Securities will be acquired by the underwriters for their own account and may be resold from time to time in one or more transactions, including negotiated transactions, at fixed public offering prices or at varying prices determined by the underwriter at the time of sale. Offered Securities may be offered to the public either through underwriting syndicates represented by managing underwriters or directly by the managing underwriters. If any underwriter or underwriters are utilized in the sale of the Offered Securities, unless otherwise indicated in the prospectus supplement, the underwriting agreement will provide that the obligations of the underwriters are subject 24 34 to certain conditions precedent and that the underwriters with respect to a sale of Offered Securities will be obligated to purchase all such Offered Securities of a series if any are purchased. Nordstrom may grant to the underwriters options to purchase additional Offered Securities, to cover over-allotments, if any, at the public offering price (with additional underwriting discounts or commissions), as may be set forth in the prospectus supplement relating thereto. If Nordstrom grants any over-allotment option, the terms of such over-allotment option will be set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to such Offered Securities. If a dealer is utilized in the sales of Offered Securities in respect of which this prospectus is delivered, Nordstrom will sell such Offered Securities to the dealer as principal. The dealer may then resell such Offered Securities to the public at varying prices to be determined by such dealer at the time of resale. Any such dealer may be deemed to be an underwriter, as such term is defined in the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), of the Offered Securities so offered and sold. The name of the dealer and the terms of the transaction will be set forth in the prospectus supplement relating thereto. Offers to purchase Offered Securities may be solicited by agents designated by Nordstrom from time to time. Any such agent involved in the offer or sale of the Offered Securities in respect of which this prospectus is delivered will be named, and any commissions payable by Nordstrom to such agent will be set forth, in the applicable prospectus supplement. Unless otherwise indicated in such prospectus supplement, any such agent will be acting on a reasonable best efforts basis for the period of its appointment. Any such agent may be deemed to be an underwriter, as that term is defined in the Securities Act, of the Offered Securities so offered and sold. Offers to purchase Offered Securities may be solicited directly by Nordstrom and the sale thereof may be made by Nordstrom directly to institutional investors or others, who may be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning of the Securities Act with respect to any resale thereof. The terms of any such sales will be described in the prospectus supplement relating thereto. Underwriters, dealers and agents may be entitled under relevant agreements entered into with Nordstrom to indemnification by Nordstrom against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act that may arise from any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or any omission or alleged omission to state a material fact in this prospectus, any supplement or amendment hereto, or in the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, or to contribution with respect to payments which the agents, underwriters or dealers may be required to make in respect thereof. If so indicated in the prospectus supplement, Nordstrom will authorize underwriters or other persons acting as Nordstrom's agents to solicit offers by certain institutions to purchase Offered Securities from Nordstrom pursuant to contracts providing for payments and delivery on a future date. Institutions with which such contracts may be made include commercial and savings banks, insurance companies, pension funds, investment companies, educational and charitable institutions and others, but in all cases such institutions must be approved by Nordstrom. The obligations of any purchaser under any such contract will be subject to the condition that the purchase of the Offered Securities shall not at the time of 25 35 delivery be prohibited under the laws of the jurisdiction to which such purchaser is subject. The underwriters and such other agents will not have any responsibility in respect of the validity or performance of such contracts. Each series of Offered Securities will be a new issue and, other than shares of the Common Stock, which are listed on the NASDAQ National Market, will have no established trading market. Nordstrom may elect to list any series of Offered Securities on an exchange, and in the case of shares of Common Stock, on any additional exchange, but, unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, Nordstrom shall not be obligated to do so. No assurance can be given as to the liquidity of the trading market for any of the Offered Securities. Underwriters, dealers and agents may be customers of, engage in transactions with, or perform services for, Nordstrom and its subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business. LEGAL MATTERS Lane Powell Spears Lubersky LLP, Seattle, Washington will pass upon the validity of the Offered Securities for Nordstrom. D. Wayne Gittinger, a partner in that firm, is also a director of Nordstrom. At December 18, 1998 members of the firm beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, a total of approximately 10,600,000 shares of Common Stock. EXPERTS The financial statements and the related financial statement schedule incorporated in this prospectus by reference from Nordstrom's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1998, have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent auditors, as stated in their reports, which are incorporated herein by reference, and have been so incorporated in reliance upon the reports of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing. 26 36 - ------------------------------------------------------ - ------------------------------------------------------ No dealer, salesperson or other person is authorized to give any information or to represent anything not contained in this prospectus. You must not rely on any unauthorized information or representations. This prospectus is an offer to sell only the Notes offered hereby, but only under circumstances and in jurisdictions where it is lawful to do so. The information contained in this prospectus is current only as of its date. ------------------------ TABLE OF CONTENTS Prospectus Supplement
Page ---- Use of Proceeds....................... S-2 The Company........................... S-2 Selected Consolidated Financial Data................................ S-3 Description of the Notes.............. S-4 Underwriting.......................... S-6 Legal Matters......................... S-7 Prospectus Where You Can Find Additional Information......................... 2 Nordstrom, Inc........................ 3 Use of Proceeds....................... 3 Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.... 3 General Description of the Offered Securities.......................... 4 Description of the Debt Securities.... 4 Description of the Debt Warrants...... 18 Description of Common Stock........... 20 Description of Stock Warrants......... 21 Description of Currency Warrants...... 22 Plan of Distribution.................. 24 Legal Matters......................... 26 Experts............................... 26
- ------------------------------------------------------ - ------------------------------------------------------ - ------------------------------------------------------ - ------------------------------------------------------ $200,000,000 NORDSTROM % SENIOR NOTES DUE , 2009 ------------------------ PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT ------------------------ GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO. CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON MERRILL LYNCH & CO. - ------------------------------------------------------ - ------------------------------------------------------ 37 PART II INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS ITEM 14. OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION The following table sets forth the expenses in connection with the issuance and distribution of the securities being registered, other than underwriting discounts and commissions. All of the amounts shown are estimated, except the SEC registration fee. SEC registration fee................................. $166,800 Legal fees and expenses.............................. 200,000 Printing and engraving............................... 85,000 Fees of accountants.................................. 100,000 Fees of trustees..................................... 20,000 Blue sky fees and expenses........................... 5,000 Miscellaneous........................................ 23,200 -------- Total...................................... $600,000 ========
ITEM 15. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS Article XII of the amended and restated Bylaws of the Registrant authorizes the Registrant to indemnify any present or former director, officer, employee or agent to the fullest extent not prohibited by the Washington Business Corporation Act. Provisions of the Washington Business Corporation Act (RCW 23B.08.510 and .570) give the Registrant power to indemnify directors, officers, employees and agents of the Registrant and those serving at the Registrant's request in similar positions in any other corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, in terms sufficiently broad to permit such indemnification under certain circumstances for liabilities (including reimbursement for expenses incurred) arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The Registrant carries directors' and officers' liability insurance which generally insures officers and directors of the Registrant against certain liabilities by reason of certain acts and omissions in connection with their duties for the Registrant. ITEM 16. EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION - ------- ----------- 1.1 Form of Underwriting Agreement. *1.2 Form of Distribution Agreement. 4.1 Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Nordstrom's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1989). 4.2 Bylaws, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Nordstrom's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1998). 4.3 Senior Indenture between Nordstrom and Norwest Bank Colorado, National Association, as Trustee. 4.4 Form of Subordinated Indenture between Nordstrom and Norwest Bank Colorado, National Association, as Trustee. 4.5 Form of Senior Debt Securities.
II-1 38
EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION - ------- ----------- *4.6 Form of Subordinated Debt Securities. *4.7 Form of Debt Warrant Agreement, including form of Debt Warrant Certificate. *4.8 Form of Stock Warrant Agreement, including form of Stock Warrant Certificate. *4.9 Form of Currency Warrant Agreement, including form of Currency Warrant Certificate. 5.1 Opinion of Lane Powell Spears Lubersky LLP. **12.1 Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges. 23.1 Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP 23.2 Consent of Lane Powell Spears Lubersky LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1). **24. Powers of Attorney. 25 Statement of Eligibility on Form T-l of Norwest Bank Colorado, National Association, as Trustee under the Senior Indenture and the form of Subordinated Indenture.
- ------------------------- * To be filed, if necessary, subsequent to the effectiveness of this Registration Statement by an amendment to the Registration Statement or incorporated by reference pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K in connection with the offering of Securities. ** Previously filed. ITEM 17. UNDERTAKINGS (a) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes: (1) to file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement; (i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933; (ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration Fee" table in the effective registration statement; (iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement; provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those II-2 39 paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement. (2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. (3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering. (b) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant's annual report pursuant to section 13(a) or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan's annual report pursuant to section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. (c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. (d) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that (1) for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective. (2) For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the Securities offered therein, and the offering of such Securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. (e) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to file an application for the purpose of determining the eligibility of the trustee to act under subsection (a) of Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed by the Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 305(b)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act. II-3 40 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this amendment to the registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Seattle, State of Washington on the 13th day of January, 1999. NORDSTROM, INC. By /s/ MICHAEL A. STEIN ------------------------------------ Michael A. Stein Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated below on the 13th day of January, 1999: * Chairman and Director (Principal - --------------------------------------------------- Executive Officer) John J. Whitacre /s/ MICHAEL A. STEIN Executive Vice President and Chief - --------------------------------------------------- Financial Officer Michael A. Stein * Director - --------------------------------------------------- D. Wayne Gittinger * Director - --------------------------------------------------- Enrique Hernandez, Jr. * Director - --------------------------------------------------- Ann D. McLaughlin * Director - --------------------------------------------------- John A. McMillan * Director - --------------------------------------------------- Bruce A. Nordstrom * Director - --------------------------------------------------- John N. Nordstrom * Director - --------------------------------------------------- Alfred E. Osborne, Jr.
II-4 41 * Director - --------------------------------------------------- William D. Ruckelshaus * Director - --------------------------------------------------- Elizabeth Crownhart Vaughan * Director - --------------------------------------------------- Bruce G. Willison *By: /s/ MICHAEL A. STEIN --------------------------------------------- Michael A. Stein Attorney-in-Fact
II-5 42 EXHIBIT INDEX
EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION - ------- ----------- 1.1 Form of Underwriting Agreement. *1.2 Form of Distribution Agreement. 4.1 Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Nordstrom's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1989). 4.2 Bylaws, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Nordstrom's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1998). 4.3 Senior Indenture between Nordstrom and Norwest Bank Colorado, National Association, as Trustee. 4.4 Form of Subordinated Indenture between Nordstrom and Norwest Bank Colorado, National Association, as Trustee. 4.5 Form of Senior Debt Securities. *4.6 Form of Subordinated Debt Securities. *4.7 Form of Debt Warrant Agreement, including form of Debt Warrant Certificate. *4.8 Form of Stock Warrant Agreement, including form of Stock Warrant Certificate. *4.9 Form of Currency Warrant Agreement, including form of Currency Warrant Certificate. 5.1 Opinion of Lane Powell Spears Lubersky LLP. **12.1 Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges. 23.1 Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP 23.2 Consent of Lane Powell Spears Lubersky LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1). **24. Powers of Attorney. 25 Statement of Eligibility on Form T-l of Norwest Bank Colorado, National Association, as Trustee under the Senior Indenture and the form of Subordinated Indenture.
- ------------------------- * To be filed, if necessary, subsequent to the effectiveness of this Registration Statement by an amendment to the Registration Statement or incorporated by reference pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K in connection with the offering of Securities. ** Previously filed.
   1

                                                                     EXHIBIT 1.1

                                 NORDSTROM, INC.

                           ____% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2009

                             UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

                                                               January ___, 1999


Goldman, Sachs & Co.
Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation
Merrill Lynch & Co.
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
                     Incorporated
c/o Goldman, Sachs & Co.
85 Broad Street
New York, NY  10004

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Nordstrom, Inc., a Washington corporation (the "Company"), proposes, subject to
the terms and conditions stated herein, to issue and sell to the Underwriters
named in Schedule I hereto (the "Underwriters") an aggregate of $200,000,000
principal amount of the ___% Senior Notes Due 2009 of the Company, specified
above (the "Securities").

         1. The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, each of the
Underwriters that:

                  (a) A registration statement on Form S-3 (File No.
333-69281) (the "Initial Registration Statement") in respect of the
Securities has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
"Commission"); the Initial Registration Statement, as amended, and any
post-effective amendment thereto, each in the form heretofore delivered to you,
and excluding exhibits thereto but including all documents incorporated by
reference in the prospectus contained therein, to you for each of the other
Underwriters, have been declared effective by the Commission in such form; other
than a registration statement, if any, increasing the size of the offering (a
"Rule 462(b) Registration Statement"), filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act), which became effective upon
filing, no other document with respect to the Initial Registration Statement or
document incorporated by reference therein has heretofore been filed with the
Commission; and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Initial
Registration Statement, any post-effective amendment thereto or the Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement, if any, has been issued and no proceeding for that
purpose has been initiated or threatened by the Commission (any preliminary
prospectus and preliminary prospectus supplement included in the Initial
Registration Statement or filed with the 



   2

Commission pursuant to Rule 424(a) of the rules and regulations of the
Commission under the Act are hereinafter collectively called a "Preliminary
Prospectus;" the various parts of the Initial Registration Statement and the
Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, including all exhibits thereto but
excluding the Statement of Eligibility of the Trustee on Form T-1 and including
(i) the information contained in the form of final prospectus and prospectus
supplement relating to the Securities filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule
424(b) under the Act in accordance with Section 5(a) hereof and deemed by virtue
of Rule 430A under the Act to be part of the Initial Registration Statement at
the time it was declared effective and (ii) the documents incorporated by
reference in the prospectus contained in the Initial Registration Statement at
the time such part of the Initial Registration Statement became effective, each
as amended at the time such part of the Initial Registration Statement became
effective or such part of the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, became
or hereafter becomes effective, are hereinafter collectively called the
"Registration Statement;" such final prospectus and prospectus supplement, in
the form first filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act, are hereinafter
collectively called the "Prospectus" and any reference herein to any Preliminary
Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the
documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3
under the Act, as of the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus,
as the case may be; any reference to any amendment or supplement to any
Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include
any documents filed after the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus,
as the case may be, under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
"Exchange Act"), and incorporated by reference in such Preliminary Prospectus or
the Prospectus, as the case may be; and any reference to any amendment to the
Registration Statement shall be deemed to refer to and include any annual report
of the Company filed pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act
after the effective date of the Initial Registration Statement that is
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement;

                  (b) No order preventing or suspending the use of any
Preliminary Prospectus has been issued by the Commission, and each Preliminary
Prospectus, at the time of filing thereof, conformed in all material respects to
the requirements of the Act and the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the
"Trust Indenture Act"), and the rules and regulations of the Commission
thereunder, and did not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty
shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in
conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by an
Underwriter through Goldman, Sachs & Co. expressly for use therein;

                  (c) The documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectus,
when they became effective or were filed with the Commission, as the case may
be, conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the Act or
Exchange Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the Commission
thereunder, and none of such documents contained an untrue statement of a
material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; and any further
documents so filed and incorporated by reference in the Prospectus or any
further amendment or supplement thereto, when such documents become effective or
are filed with the Commission, as the case may be,



                                       2
   3

will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Act or the
Exchange Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the Commission
thereunder and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading; provided, however, that this representation
and warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance
upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by
an Underwriter through Goldman, Sachs & Co. expressly for use therein;

                  (d) The Registration Statement conforms, and the Prospectus
and any further amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus will conform, in all material respects to the requirements of the Act
and the Trust Indenture Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission
thereunder and do not and will not, as of the applicable effective date as to
the Registration Statement and any amendment thereto and as of the applicable
filing date as to the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto,
contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not
apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity
with information furnished in writing to the Company by an Underwriter through
Goldman, Sachs & Co. expressly for use therein or the information contained in
the Statement of Eligibility of the Trustee on Form T-1 filed as an exhibit to
the Registration Statement;

                  (e) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has
sustained since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or
incorporated by reference in the Prospectus any material loss or interference
with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not
covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action,
order or decree, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus;
and, since the respective dates as of which information is given in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus, there has not been any change
material to the Company in the capital stock or long-term debt of the Company or
any of its subsidiaries or any material adverse change, or any development
involving a prospective material adverse change, in or affecting the general
affairs, management, financial position, shareholders' equity or results of
operations of the Company and its subsidiaries (taken as a whole), otherwise
than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus;

                  (f) The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth
in the Prospectus, and all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company
have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and
non-assessable, and all of the issued shares of capital stock of Nordstrom
Credit, Inc. and Nordstrom National Credit Bank have been duly and validly
authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and are beneficially
owned directly or indirectly by the Company, free and clear of all liens,
encumbrances, equities or claims;

                  (g) The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly
existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of
Washington with power and authority (corporate and other) to own its properties
and conduct its business as described in the Prospectus, and has been duly
qualified as foreign corporation for the transaction of business and is in good
standing under the laws of each other jurisdiction in which it owns or leases
properties



                                       3
   4

or conducts any business so as to require such qualification, or is subject to
no material liability or disability by reason of the failure to be so qualified
in any such jurisdiction; and each subsidiary of the Company has been duly
incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the
laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation;

                  (h) The Securities have been duly authorized and, when issued
and delivered pursuant to this Agreement, will have been duly executed,
authenticated, issued and delivered and will constitute valid and legally
binding obligations of the Company, subject as to enforcement, to bankruptcy,
insolvency, moratorium, reorganization, other laws of general applicability
relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles
(regardless of whether enforceability is considered in a proceeding at law or in
equity), and will be entitled to the benefits provided by the indenture dated as
of __________, 1999 (the "Indenture") between the Company and Norwest Bank
Colorado, National Association, as Trustee (the "Trustee"), under which they are
to be issued, which is substantially in the form filed as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement; the Indenture has been duly authorized and duly
qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and constitutes a valid and legally
binding instrument, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject, as to
enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization, other laws
of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to
general equity principles (regardless of whether enforceability is considered in
a proceeding at law or in equity); and the Securities and the Indenture will
conform to the descriptions thereof in the Prospectus;

                  (i) The issue and sale of the Securities and the compliance by
the Company with all of the provisions of the Securities, the Indenture and this
Agreement and the consummation of the transactions herein and therein
contemplated will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of
the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any indenture,
mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to
which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company
of any of its subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the property or assets of
the Company of any of its subsidiaries is subject, which conflict would have a
material adverse effect on the current or future consolidated financial
position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its
subsidiaries, nor will such action result in any violation of the provisions of
the Articles of Incorporation or By-laws of the Company or any statute or any
order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having
jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their
properties; and no consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or
qualification of or with any such court or governmental agency or body is
required for the issue and sale of the Securities or the consummation by the
Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Indenture,
except the registration under the Act of the Securities, such as have been
obtained under the Trust Indenture Act and such consents, approvals,
authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be required under state
securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of
the Securities by the Underwriters;

                  (j) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in
violation of its Articles of Incorporation or By-laws or in default in the
performance or observance of any obligation, covenant or condition contained in
any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, lease 



                                       4
   5

or other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of
its properties may be bound, which default would have a material adverse affect
on the current or future consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity
or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries;

                  (k) The statements set forth in the Prospectus under the
captions "Description of the Notes" and "Description of the Debt Securities"
insofar as they purport to constitute a summary of the terms of the Securities,
are accurate, complete and fair;

                  (l) Other than as set forth in the Prospectus, there are no
legal or governmental proceedings pending to which the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is a party or of which any property of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is the subject which, if determined adversely to the Company or any
of its subsidiaries, would individually or in the aggregate have a material
adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or
results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries; and, to the best of
the Company's knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated by
governmental authorities or threatened by others;

                  (m) Deloitte & Touche LLP, who have certified certain
financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries, are, to the Company's
knowledge, independent public accountants as required by the Act and the rules
and regulations of the Commission thereunder; and

                  (n) The Company has initiated a review of its operations and
that of its subsidiaries and any third parties with which the Company or any of
its subsidiaries has a material relationship to evaluate the extent to which the
business or operations of the Company or any of its subsidiaries will be
affected by the Year 2000 Problem. Although such review has not been completed,
as a result of the review that has been conducted to the date hereof, the
Company currently has no reason to believe, and currently does not believe, that
the Year 2000 Problem will have a material adverse effect on the current or
future consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of
operations of the Company and its subsidiaries or result in any material loss or
interference with its business or operations. The "Year 2000 Problem" as used
herein means any significant risk that computer hardware or software used in the
receipt, transmission, processing, manipulation, storage, retrieval,
retransmission or other utilization of data or in the operation of mechanical or
electrical systems of any kind will not, in the case of dates or time periods
occurring after December 31, 1999, function at least as effectively as in the
case of dates or time periods occurring prior to January 1, 2000.

         2. Subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company
agrees to issue and sell to each of the Underwriters, and each of the
Underwriters agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, at
a purchase price of ______% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued
interest, if any, from ________, 1999 to the Time of Delivery hereunder, the
principal amount of Securities set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter
in Schedule I hereto.

         3. Upon the authorization by you of the release of the Securities, the
several Underwriters propose to offer the Securities for sale upon the terms and
conditions set forth in the Prospectus.



                                       5
   6
         4. (a) The Securities to be purchased by each Underwriter hereunder
will be represented by one or more definitive global Securities in book-entry
form which will be deposited by or on behalf of the Company with The Depository
Trust Company ("DTC") or its designated custodian. The Company will deliver the
Securities to Goldman, Sachs & Co., for the account of each Underwriter, against
payment by or on behalf of such Underwriter of the purchase price therefor by
wire transfer of Federal (same-day) funds to the account specified by the
Company to Goldman, Sachs & Co. at least forty-eight hours in advance, by
causing DTC to credit the Securities to the account of Goldman, Sachs & Co. at
DTC. The Company will cause the certificates representing the Securities to be
made available to Goldman, Sachs & Co. for checking at least twenty-four hours
prior to the Time of Delivery (as defined below) at the office of DTC or its
designated custodian (the "Designated Office"). The time and date of such
delivery and payment shall be 9:30 a.m., New York City time, on __________, 1999
or such other time and date as Goldman, Sachs & Co. and the Company may agree
upon in writing. Such time and date are herein called the "Time of Delivery."

            (b) The documents to be delivered at the Time of Delivery by or on
behalf of the parties hereto pursuant to Section 7 hereof, including the
cross-receipt for the Securities and any additional documents requested by the
Underwriters pursuant to Section 7(h) hereof, will be delivered at the offices
of Brown & Wood LLP, One World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048 (the
"Closing Location"), and the Securities will be delivered at the Designated
Office, all at the Time of Delivery. A meeting will be held at the Closing
Location at _____ p.m., New York City time, on the New York Business Day next
preceding the Time of Delivery, at which meeting the final drafts of the
documents to be delivered pursuant to the preceding sentence will be available
for review by the parties hereto. For the purposes of this Section 4, "New York
Business Day" shall mean each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday
which is not a day on which banking institutions in New York City are generally
authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

         5. The Company agrees with each of the Underwriters:

            (a) To prepare the Prospectus in a form reasonably approved by you
and to file such Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act not later than
the Commission's close of business on the second business day following the
execution and delivery of this Agreement, or, if applicable, such earlier time
as may be required by Rule 430(a) under the Act; to make no further amendment or
any supplement to the Registration Statement or Prospectus prior to the Time of
Delivery which shall be disapproved by you promptly after reasonable notice
thereof, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed; to advise
you, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the time when any amendment
to the Registration Statement has been filed or becomes effective or any
supplement to the Prospectus or any amended Prospectus has been filed and to
furnish you with copies thereof; to file promptly all reports and any definitive
proxy or information statements required to be filed by the Company with the
Commission pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(b), 14 or 15(c) of the Exchange Act
subsequent to the date of the Prospectus and for so long as the delivery of a
prospectus is required in connection with the offering or sale of the
Securities; to advise you, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the
issuance by the Commission of any stop order or of any order preventing or
suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or prospectus, of the
suspension of the qualification of the



                                       6
   7

Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, of the initiation or
threatening of any proceeding for any such purpose, or of any request by the
Commission for the amending or supplementing of the Registration Statement or
Prospectus or for additional information; and, in any event of the issuance of
any stop order or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any
Preliminary Prospectus or prospectus or suspending any such qualification, to
promptly use its best efforts to obtain the withdrawal of such order;

                  (b) Promptly from time to time to take such action as you may
reasonably request to qualify the Securities for offering and sale under the
securities laws of such jurisdictions as you may request and to comply with such
laws so as to permit the continuance of sales and dealings therein in such
jurisdictions for so long as may be necessary to complete the distribution of
the Securities (but in no event shall the Company be required to bear the
expenses of such compliance after nine months after the date hereof); provided
that in connection therewith the Company shall not be required to qualify as a
foreign corporation or to file a general consent to service of process in any
jurisdiction;

                  (c) Prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the New York
Business Day next succeeding the date of this Agreement and from time to time,
to furnish the Underwriters with copies of the Prospectus in New York City in
such quantities as you may reasonably request, and, if the delivery of a
prospectus is required at any time prior to the expiration of nine months after
the time of issue of the Prospectus in connection with the offering or sale of
the Securities and if at such time any event shall have occurred as a result of
which the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include an untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they were made when such Prospectus is delivered, not misleading, or, if for any
other reason it shall be necessary during such same period to amend or
supplement the Prospectus or to file under the Exchange Act any document
incorporated by reference in the Prospectus in order to comply with the Act, the
Exchange Act or the Trust Indenture Act, to notify you and upon your request to
file such document and to prepare and furnish without charge to each Underwriter
and to any dealer in securities as many copies as you may from time to time
reasonably request of an amended Prospectus or a supplement to the Prospectus
which will correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance and in
case any Underwriter is required to deliver a prospectus in connection with
sales of any of the Securities at any time nine months or more after the time of
issue of the Prospectus, upon your request but at the expense of such
Underwriter, to prepare and deliver to such Underwriter as many copies as you
may request of an amended or supplemented Prospectus complying with Section
10(a)(3) of the Act;

                  (d) To make generally available to its securityholders as soon
as practicable, but in any event not later than eighteen months after the
effective date of the Registration Statement (as defined in Rule 158(c)), an
earnings statement of the Company and its subsidiaries (which need not be
audited) complying with Section 11(a) of the Act and the rules and regulations
of the Commission thereunder (including, at the option of the Company, Rule
158);

                  (e) During the period beginning from the date hereof and
continuing to and including the later of the Time of Delivery and such earlier
time as you may notify the Company, not to offer, sell, contract to sell or
otherwise dispose of, except as provided hereunder, any 



                                       7
   8

securities of the Company which mature more than one year after such Time of
Delivery and which are substantially similar to the Securities without your
prior written consent; and

                  (f) If the Company elects to rely upon Rule 462(b), the
Company shall file a Rule 462(b) Registration Statement with the Commission in
compliance with Rule 462(b) by 10:00 P.M., Washington, D.C. time, on the date of
this Agreement, and the Company shall at the time of filing either pay to the
Commission the filing fee for the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement or give
irrevocable instructions for the payment of such fee pursuant to Rule 111(b)
under the Act.

         6. The Company covenants and agrees with the several Underwriters that
the Company will pay or cause to be paid the following: (i) the fees,
disbursements and expenses of the Company's counsel and accountants in
connection with the registration of the Securities under the Act and all other
expenses in connection with the preparation, printing and filing of the
Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus and
amendments and supplements thereto and the mailing and delivering of copies
thereof to the Underwriters and dealers; (ii) the cost of printing or producing
any Agreement among Underwriters, this Agreement, the Indenture, the Blue Sky
and Legal Investment Memoranda and any other documents in connection with the
offering, purchase, sale and delivery of the Securities; (iii) all expenses in
connection with the qualification of the Securities for offering and sale under
state securities laws as provided in Section 5(b) hereof, including the
reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection
with such qualification and in connection with the Blue Sky and legal investment
surveys; (iv) any fees charged by securities rating services for rating the
Securities; (v) the cost of preparing the Securities; (vi) the fees and expenses
of the Trustee and any agent of the Trustee and the fees and disbursements of
counsel for the Trustee in connection with the Indenture and the Securities; and
(vii) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance of its
obligations hereunder which are not otherwise specifically provided for in this
Section. It is understood, however, that, except as provided in this Section,
and Sections 8 and 11 hereof, the Underwriters will pay all of their own costs
and expenses, including the fees of their counsel, transfer taxes on resale of
any of the Securities by them, and any advertising expenses connected with any
offers they may make.

         7. The obligations of the Underwriters hereunder shall be subject, in
their discretion, to the condition that all representations and warranties and
other statements of the Company herein are, at and as of the Time of Delivery,
true and correct, the condition that the Company shall have performed all of its
obligations hereunder theretofore to be performed, and the following additional
conditions.

                  (a) The Prospectus shall have been filed with the Commission
pursuant to Rule 424(b) within the applicable time period prescribed for such
filing by the rules and regulations under the Act and in accordance with Section
5(a) hereof; if the Company has elected to rely upon Rule 462(b), the Rule
462(c) Registration Statement shall have become effective by 10:00 P.M.,
Washington, D.C. time, on the date of this Agreement; no stop order suspending
the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any part thereof shall have
been issued and no proceeding for that purpose shall have been initiated or (to
the best of the Company's knowledge) threatened by the Commission; and all
requests for additional information on the part of the Commission shall have
been complied with to your reasonable satisfaction;



                                       8
   9
\
                  (b) Brown & Wood LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, shall have
furnished to you such written opinion or opinions dated the Time of Delivery,
with respect to the matters covered in paragraphs (i), (vi), (vii), (viii),
(xi), (xii) and (xiii) of subsection (c) below as well as such other related
matters as you may reasonably request, and such counsel shall have received such
papers and information as they may reasonably request to enable them to pass
upon such matters.

                  (c) Lane Powell Spears Lubersky LLP, counsel for the Company,
shall have furnished to you their written opinion, dated the Time of Delivery,
in form and substance satisfactory to you, to the effect that:

                            (i) The Company has been duly incorporated and is
validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State
of Washington, with corporate power and authority to own its properties and
conduct its business as described in the Prospectus;

                            (ii) The Company has an authorized capitalization as
set forth in the Prospectus;

                            (iii) The Company is in good standing under the laws
of each other jurisdiction in which it owns or leases properties or conducts any
business so as to require such qualification;

                            (iv) Nordstrom Credit, Inc. has been duly
incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the
laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation; and all of the issued shares of
capital stock of each subsidiary of the Company have been duly and validly
authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable, and are owned directly
or indirectly by the Company, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances,
equities or claims (such counsel being entitled to rely in respect of the
opinion in this clause upon opinions of local counsel and in respect of matters
of fact upon certificates of officers of the Company or its subsidiaries,
provided that such counsel shall state that they believe that both you and they
are justified in relying upon such opinions and certificates);

                            (v) To the best of such counsel's knowledge and
other than as set forth in the Prospectus, there are no legal or governmental
proceedings pending to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party
or of which any property of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is the
subject which, if determined adversely to the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, could reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to
have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position,
shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its
subsidiaries; and, to the best of such counsel's knowledge, no such proceedings
are threatened by governmental authorities or others;

                            (vi) This Agreement has been duly authorized,
executed and delivered by the Company;

                            (vii) The Securities have been duly authorized,
executed, authenticated, issued and delivered and constitute valid and legally
binding obligations of the Company entitled to the benefits provided by the
Indenture, except to the extent that enforcement thereof may be 



                                       9
   10

limited by (A) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, or other laws
now or hereafter in effect relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally,
and (B) general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforceability is
considered in a proceeding at law or in equity), and the Securities and the
Indenture conform to the descriptions thereof in the Prospectus;

                            (viii) The Indenture has been duly authorized,
executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming due execution and delivery
by the Trustee, constitutes a valid and legally binding instrument, enforceable
against the Company in accordance with its terms, subject, as to enforcement, to
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other laws of general applicability
relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles
(regardless of whether enforceability is considered in a proceeding at law or in
equity); and the Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture
Act;

                            (ix) The issue and sale of the Securities and the
compliance by the Company with all of the provisions of the Securities, the
Indenture, and this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions herein
and therein contemplated will not conflict with or result in a breach or
violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under,
any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or
instrument known to such counsel to which the Company is a party or by which the
Company is bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Company is
subject, which conflict, breach, violation or default would have a material
adverse effect on the current or future consolidated financial position,
shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company, nor will such
actions result in any violation of the provisions of the Articles of
Incorporation or By-laws of the Company or any statute or any order, rule or
regulation known to such counsel of any court or governmental agency or body
having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its material properties;

                            (x) No consent, approval, authorization, order,
registration or qualification of or with any court or governmental agency or
body is required for the issue and sale of the Securities or the consummation by
the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Indenture
except such as have been obtained under the Act and the Trust Indenture Act and
such consents, approvals, authorizations, orders, registrations or
qualifications as may be required under state securities or Blue Sky laws in
connection with the purchase and distribution of the Securities by the
Underwriters;

                            (xi) The statements set forth in the Prospectus
under the captions "Description of the Notes" and "Description of the Debt
Securities" insofar as they purport to constitute a summary of the terms of the
Securities, and insofar as they purport to describe the provisions of the laws
and documents referred to therein, are accurate, complete and fair in all
material respects;

                            (xii) The documents incorporated by reference in the
Prospectus or any further amendment or supplement thereto made by the Company
prior to the Time of Delivery (other than the financial statements and related
schedules and financial data derived from accounting records included therein,
as to which such counsel need express no opinion), when they became effective or
were filed with the Commission, as the case may be, complied as to 



                                       10
   11

form in all material respects with the requirements of the Act or the Exchange
Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder;

                            (xiii) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus
and any further amendments and supplements thereto made by the Company prior to
the Time of Delivery (other than the financial statements and related schedules
and financial data derived from accounting records included therein, and the
Statement of Eligibility of the Trustee on Form T-1, as to which such counsel
need express no opinion) appear on their face to comply as to form in all
material respects with the requirements of the Act and the Trust Indenture Act
and the rules and regulations thereunder; although they do not assume any
responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements
contained in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, except for those
referred to in the opinion in subsection (xi) of this Section 7(c) such counsel
has no reason to believe that, as of its effective date, the Registration
Statement or any further amendment thereto made by the Company prior to the Time
of Delivery (other than the financial statements and related schedules and
financial data derived from accounting records included therein and the
Statement of Eligibility of the Trustee on Form T-1, as to which such counsel
need express no opinion) contained an untrue statement of a material fact or
omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements therein not misleading or that, as of its date, the
Prospectus or any further amendment or supplement thereto made by the Company
prior to the Time of Delivery (other than the financial statements and related
schedules and financial data derived from accounting records included therein
and the Statement of Eligibility of the Trustee on Form T-1, as to which such
counsel need express no opinion) contained an untrue statement of a material
fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading or that, as of the Time of Delivery, either the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any further amendment or supplement
thereto made by the Company prior to the Time of Delivery (other than the
financial statements and related schedules and financial data derived from
accounting records included therein and the Statement of Eligibility of the
Trustee on Form T-1, as to which such counsel need express no opinion) contains
an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact
necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading; and such counsel does not know of
any amendment to the Registration Statement required to be filed or of any
contracts or other documents of a character required to be filed as an exhibit
to the Registration Statement or required to be incorporated by reference into
the Prospectus or required to be described in the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus which are not filed or incorporated by reference or described as
required;

                  (d) On the date of the Prospectus at a time prior to the
execution of this Agreement, at 9:30 a.m., New York City time, on the effective
date of any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement filed
subsequent to the date of this Agreement and also at the Time of Delivery,
Deloitte & Touche LLP shall have furnished to you a letter or letters, dated the
respective dates of delivery thereof, in form and substance satisfactory to you,
to the effect set forth in Annex I;

                  (e) (i) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries shall
have sustained since the date of the latest audited financial statements
included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus any loss or interference
with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, 



                                       11
   12
whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or
governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth or
contemplated in the Prospectus, and (ii) since the respective dates as of which
information is given in the Prospectus there shall not have been any change in
the capital stock (other than upon exercise of options issued pursuant to the
Company's stock option plans described in the Prospectus and the repurchase of
common stock pursuant to the Company's stock repurchase program described in the
Prospectus) or long-term debt of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any
change, or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the
general affairs, management, financial position, shareholders' equity or results
of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, otherwise than as set forth
or contemplated in the Prospectus, the effect of which, in any case described in
clause (i) or (ii), is in your judgment so material and adverse as to make it
impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the delivery
of the Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Prospectus;

                  (f) On or after the date hereof (i) no downgrading shall have
occurred in the rating accorded the Company's debt securities by any "nationally
recognized statistical rating organization," as that term is defined by the
Commission for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) under the Act, and (ii) no such
organization shall have publicly announced that is has under surveillance or
review, with possible negative implications, its rating of any of the Company's
debt securities;

                  (g) On or after the date hereof there shall not have occurred
any of the following:

                            (i) a suspension or material limitation in trading
in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange or on the NASDAQ Stock
Market;

                            (ii) a suspension or material limitation in trading
in the Company's securities on the NASDAQ Stock Market;

                            (iii) a general moratorium on commercial banking
activities declared by either Federal or New York State authorities; or

                            (iv) the outbreak or escalation of hostilities
involving the United States or the declaration by the United States of a
national emergency or war, if the effect of any such event specified in this
clause (iv) in your judgment makes it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed
with the public offering or the delivery of the Securities on the terms and in
the manner contemplated in the Prospectus;

                  (h) The Company shall have furnished or caused to be furnished
to you at the Time of Delivery certificates of officers of the Company
reasonably satisfactory to you as to the accuracy of the representations and
warranties of the Company herein at and as of such Time of Delivery, as to the
performance by the Company of all of its obligations hereunder to be performed
at or prior to such Time of Delivery, as to the matters set forth in subsections
(a) and (e) of this Section and as to such other matters as you may reasonably
request.

         8. (a) The Company will indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter
against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which
such Underwriter may become 



                                       12
   13

subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or
liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an
untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any
Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or any
amendment or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission
or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary make the statements therein not misleading, and will
reimburse each Underwriter for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred
by such Underwriter in connection with investigating or defending any such
action or claim as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the
Company shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss,
claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or
alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in any Preliminary
Prospectus, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any such amendment
or supplement in reliance upon and in conformity with written information
furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through Goldman, Sachs & Co.
expressly for use therein and provided, further, that the Company shall not be
liable to any Underwriter under the indemnity agreement in this subsection (a)
with respect to any Preliminary Prospectus to the extent that any such loss,
claim, damage or liability of such Underwriter results from the fact that such
Underwriter sold Securities to a person as to whom it shall be established that
there was not sent or given, at or prior to the written confirmation of such
sale, a copy of the Prospectus (excluding documents incorporated by reference)
in any case where such delivery is required by the Act if the Company has
previously furnished copies thereof to such Underwriter and the loss, claim,
damage or liability of such Underwriter results from an untrue statement or
omission of a material fact contained in the Preliminary Prospectus which was
identified at such time to such Underwriter and corrected in the Prospectus
(excluding any document incorporated by reference) or in the Prospectus as then
amended or supplemented (excluding documents incorporated by reference) and such
correction would have cured the defect giving rise to such loss, claim, damage
or liability.

                  (b) Each Underwriter will indemnify and hold harmless the
Company against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which the Company
may become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims,
damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based
upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact
contained in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based
upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading,
in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement
or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in any
Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any such
amendment or supplement in reliance upon and in conformity with written
information furnished to the Company by such Underwriter through Goldman, Sachs
& Co. expressly for use therein; and will reimburse the Company for any legal or
other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company in connection with
investigating or defending any such action or claim as such expenses are
incurred.

                  (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under
subsection (a) or (b) above of notice of the commencement of any action, such
indemnified party shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the
indemnifying party under such subsection, notify the 



                                       13
   14

indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the omission so
to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability which
it may have to any indemnified party otherwise than under such subsection. In
case any such action shall be brought against any indemnified party and it shall
notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying
party shall be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it shall
wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume
the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to such indemnified party (who
shall not, except with the consent of the indemnified party, be counsel to the
indemnifying party), and, after notice from the indemnifying party to such
indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the
indemnifying party shall not be liable to such indemnified party under such
subsection for any legal expenses of other counsel or any other expenses, in
each case subsequently incurred by such indemnified party, in connection with
the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. No
indemnifying party shall, without the written consent of the indemnified party,
effect the settlement or compromise of, or consent to the entry of any judgment
with respect to, any pending or threatened action or claim in respect of which
indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the
indemnified party is an actual or potential party to such action or claim)
unless such settlement, compromise or judgment (i) includes an unconditional
release of the indemnified party from all liability arising out of such action
or claim, and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault,
culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of any indemnified party.
Notwithstanding any provision hereof to the contrary, with respect to any action
or claim, no indemnifying party shall be responsible for the fees and expenses
of more than one counsel (plus any local counsel) to the indemnified parties in
circumstances in which the indemnified parties do not have potentially
conflicting defenses available.

                  (d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 8 is
unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under
subsection (a) or (b) above in respect of any losses, claims, damages or
liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to therein, then each
indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such
indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or
actions in respect thereof) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the
relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters
on the other from the offering of the Securities. If, however, the allocation
provided by the immediately preceding sentence is not permitted by applicable
law or if the indemnified party failed to give the notice required under
subsection (c) above, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to such
amount paid or payable by such indemnified party in such proportion as is
appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative
fault of the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other in
connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses,
claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof), as well as any
other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the
Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other shall be deemed to be
in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering (before
deducting expenses) received by the Company bear to the total underwriting
discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters, in each case as set
forth in the table on the cover page of the Prospectus. The relative fault shall
be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged
untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state
a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company on the one hand
or the Underwriters on the 



                                       14
   15

other and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and
opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Company and
the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution
pursuant to this subsection (d) were determined by pro rata allocation (even if
the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other
method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations
referred to above in this subsection (d). The amount paid or payable by an
indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or
actions in respect thereof) referred to above in this subsection (d) shall be
deemed to include any reasonable legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by
such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such
action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection (d), no
Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount
by which the total price at which the Securities underwritten by it and
distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any
damages which such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of
such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No
person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section
11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not
guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters' obligations in
this subsection (d) to contribute are several in proportion to their respective
underwriting obligations and not joint.

                  (e) The obligations of the Company under this Section 8 shall
be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have and shall
extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each person, if any, who controls
any Underwriter within the meaning of the Act; and the obligations of the
Underwriters under this Section 8 shall be in addition to any liability which
the respective Underwriters may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same
terms and conditions, to each officer and director of the Company and to each
person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Act.

         9. (a) If any Underwriter shall default in its obligation to purchase
the Securities which it has agreed to purchase hereunder, you may in your
discretion arrange for you or another party or other parties reasonably
satisfactory to the Company to purchase such Securities on the terms contained
herein. If within thirty-six hours after such default by any Underwriter you do
not arrange for the purchase of such Securities, then the Company shall be
entitled to a further period of thirty-six hours within which to procure another
party or parties reasonably satisfactory to you to purchase such Securities on
such terms. In the event that, within the respective prescribed periods, you
notify the Company that you have so arranged for the purchase of such
Securities, or the Company notifies you that it has so arranged for the purchase
of such Securities, you or the Company shall have the right to postpone the Time
of Delivery for a period of not more than seven days, in order to effect
whatever changes may thereby be made necessary in the Registration Statement or
the Prospectus, or in any other documents or arrangements, and the Company
agrees to file promptly any amendments to the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus which in your opinion may thereby be made necessary. The term
"Underwriter" as used in this Agreement shall include any person substituted
under this Section with like effect as if such person had originally been a
party to this Agreement with respect to such Securities.

                  (b) If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the
purchase of the Securities of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by you
and the Company as provided in subsection (a)



                                       15
   16

above, the aggregate principal amount of such Securities which remains
unpurchased does not exceed one-eleventh of the aggregate principal amount of
all the Securities, then the Company shall have the right to require each
non-defaulting Underwriter to purchase the principal amount of Securities which
such Underwriter agreed to purchase hereunder and, in addition, to require each
non-defaulting Underwriter to purchase its pro rata share (based on the
principal amount of Securities which such Underwriter agreed to purchase
hereunder) of the Securities of such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters for
which such arrangements have not been made; but nothing herein shall relieve a
defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default.

                  (c) If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the
purchase of the Securities of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by you
and the Company as provided in subsection (a) above, the aggregate principal
amount of Securities which remains unpurchased exceeds one-eleventh of the
aggregate principal amount of all the Securities, or if the Company shall not
exercise the right described in subsection (b) above to require non-defaulting
Underwriters to purchase Securities of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters,
then this Agreement shall thereupon terminate, without liability on the part of
any non-defaulting Underwriter or the Company, except for the expenses to be
borne by the Company and the Underwriters as provided in Section 6 hereof and
the indemnity and contribution agreements in Section 8 hereof; but nothing
herein shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default.

         10. The respective indemnities, agreements, representations, warranties
and other statements of the Company and the several Underwriters, as set forth
in this Agreement or made by or on behalf of them, respectively, pursuant to
this Agreement, shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any
investigation (or any statement as to the results thereof) made by or on behalf
of any Underwriter or any controlling person of any Underwriter, or the Company,
or any officer or director or controlling person of the Company, and shall
survive delivery of and payment for the Securities.

         11. If this Agreement shall be terminated pursuant to Section 9 hereof,
the Company shall not then be under any liability to any Underwriter except as
provided in Sections 6 and 8 hereof; but, if for any other reason, the
Securities are not delivered by or on behalf of the Company as provided herein,
the Company will reimburse the Underwriters through you for all out-of-pocket
expenses approved in writing by you, including fees and disbursements of
counsel, reasonably incurred by the Underwriters in making preparations for the
purchase, sale and delivery of the Securities, but the Company shall then be
under no further liability to any Underwriter except as provided in Sections 6
and 8 hereof.

         12. All statements, requests, notices and agreements hereunder shall be
in writing, and if to the Underwriters shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex
or facsimile transmission to you in care of Goldman, Sachs & Co., 85 Broad
Street, New York, New York 10004, Attention: Registration Department; and if to
the Company shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission
to the address of the Company set forth in the Registration Statement,
Attention: Corporate Secretary; provided, however, that any notice to an
Underwriter pursuant to Section 8(c) hereof shall be delivered or sent by mail,
telex or facsimile transmission to such Underwriter at its address set forth in
its Underwriters' Questionnaire, or telex constituting such Questionnaire, which
address will be supplied to the Company by you upon 



                                       16
   17

request. Any such statements, requests, notices or agreement shall take effect
upon receipt thereof.

         13. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure solely to the
benefit of, the Underwriters, the Company and, to the extent provided in
Sections 8 and 10 hereof, the officers and directors of the Company and each
person who controls the Company or any Underwriter, and their respective heirs,
executors, administrators, successors and assigns, and no other person shall
acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this Agreement. No purchaser of
any of the Securities from any Underwriter shall be deemed a successor or assign
by reason merely of such purchase.

         14. Time shall be of the essence of this Agreement. As used herein, the
term "business day" shall mean any day when the Commission's office in
Washington, D.C., is open for business.

         15. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE
WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

         16. This Agreement may be executed by any one or more of the parties
hereto in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an
original, but all such respective counterparts shall together constitute one and
the same instrument.

         If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding, please sign
and return to us a counterpart hereof, and upon the acceptance hereof by you, on
behalf of each of the Underwriters, this letter and such acceptance hereof shall
constitute a binding agreement between each of the Underwriters and the Company.
It is understood that your acceptance of this letter on behalf of each of the
Underwriters is pursuant to the authority set forth in a form of Agreement among
Underwriters, the form of which shall be submitted to the Company for
examination upon request, but without warranty on your part as to the authority
of the signers thereof.

                                        Very truly yours,

                                        NORDSTROM, INC.


                                        By:_____________________________________
                                        Name:___________________________________
                                        Title:__________________________________



                                       17
   18

Accepted as of the date hereof:

Goldman, Sachs & Co.
Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation
Merrill Lynch & Company
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
          Incorporated


By:_______________________________
      (Goldman, Sachs & Co.)



                                       18
   19

                                   SCHEDULE I

Principal Amount of Securities To Be Underwriter Purchased ----------- --------- Goldman, Sachs & Co. $ Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation $ Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated. $ ------------------- Total $200,000,000
19 20 ANNEX I Pursuant to Section 7(d) of the Underwriting Agreement, the accountants shall furnish letters to the Underwriters to the effect that: (i) They are independent certified public accountants with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries within the meaning of the Act and the applicable published rules and regulations thereunder; (ii) In their opinion, the financial statements and any supplementary financial information and schedules (and, if applicable, prospective financial statement and/or pro forma financial information) examined by them and included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the related published rules and regulations thereunder; and, if applicable, they have made a review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants of the consolidated interim financial statements, selected financial data, pro forma financial information, prospective financial statements and/or condensed financial statements derived from audited financial statements of the Company for the periods specified in such letter, as indicated in their reports thereon, copies of which have been separately furnished to the representatives of the Underwriters (the "Representatives"); (iii) They have made a review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants of the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of income, consolidated balance sheets and consolidated statements of cash flows included in the Prospectus and/or included in the Company's quarterly report on Form 10-Q incorporated by reference into the Prospectus as indicated in their reports thereon copies of which have been separately furnished to the Representatives; and on the basis of specified procedures including inquiries of officials of the Company who have responsibility for financial and accounting matters regarding whether the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements referred to in paragraph (vi)(A)(i) below comply as to form in the related in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the Exchange Act and the related published rules and regulations, nothing came to their attention that caused them to believe that the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not comply as to form in al material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the Exchange Act and the related published rules and regulations; (iv) The unaudited selected financial information with respect to the consolidated results of operations and financial position of the Company for the five most recent years included in the Prospectus and included or incorporated by reference in Item 6 of the Company's Annual report on Form 10-K for the most recent fiscal year agrees with the corresponding amounts (after restatement where applicable) in the audited consolidated financial statements for such five fiscal years which were included or incorporated by reference in the Company's Annual Reports on Form 10-K for such fiscal years; 1 21 (v) They have compared the information in the Prospectus under selected captions with the disclosure requirements of Regulation S-K and on the basis of limited procedures specified in such letter nothing came to their attention as a result of the foregoing procedures that caused them to believe that this information does not conform in all material respects with the disclosure requirements of Items 301, 302, 402 and 503(d), respectively, of Regulation S-K; (vi) On the basis of limited procedures, not constituting an examination in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, consisting of a reading of the unaudited financial statements and other information referred to below, a reading of the latest available interim financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries, inspection of the minute books of the Company and its subsidiaries since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, inquiries of officials of the Company and its subsidiaries responsible for financial and accounting matters and such other inquiries and procedures as may be specified in such letter, nothing came to their attention that caused them to believe that: (A) (i) the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income, consolidated balance sheets and consolidated statements of cash flows included in the Prospectus and/or included or incorporated by reference in the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q incorporated by reference in the Prospectus do not comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Exchange Act and the related published rules and regulations, or (ii) any material modifications should be made to the unaudited consolidated statements of income, consolidated balance sheets and consolidated statements of cash flows included or incorporated by reference in the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, for them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles; (B) any other unaudited income statement data and balance sheet items included in the Prospectus do not agree with the corresponding items in the unaudited consolidated financial statements form which such data and items were derived, and any such unaudited data and items were not determined on a basis substantially consistent with the basis for the corresponding amounts in the audited consolidated financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the most recent fiscal year; (C) the unaudited financial statements which were not included in the Prospectus but from which were derived the unaudited condensed financial statements referred to in Clause (A) and any unaudited income statement data and balance sheet items included in the Prospectus and referred to in Clause (B) were not determined on a basis substantially consistent with the basis for the audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the most recent fiscal year; 2 22 (D) any unaudited pro forma consolidated condensed financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus do not comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the published rules and regulations thereunder or the pro forma adjustments have not been properly applied to the historical amounts in the compilation of those statements; (E) as of a specified date not more than five days prior to the date of such letter, there have been any changes in the consolidated capital stock (other than issuances of capital stock upon exercise of options and stock appreciation rights, upon earn-outs of performance shares and upon conversions of convertible securities, in each case which were outstanding on the date of the latest balance sheet included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus) or any increase in the consolidated long-term debt of the Company and its subsidiaries, or any decreases in consolidated net current assets or stockholders' equity or other items specified by the Representatives, or any increases in any items specified by the Representatives, in each case as compared with amounts shown in the latest balance sheet included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, except in each case for changes, increases or decreases which the Prospectus discloses have occurred or may occur or which are described in such letter; and (F) for the period from the date of the latest financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus to the specified date referred to in Clause (E) there were any decreases in consolidated net revenues or operating profit or the total or per share amounts of consolidated net income or other items specified by the Representatives, or any increases in any items specified by the Representatives, in each case as compared with the comparable period of the preceding year and with any other period of corresponding length specified by the Representatives, except in each case for increases or decreases which the Prospectus discloses have occurred or may occur or which are described in such letter; and (vii) In addition to the examination referred to in their report(s) included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus and the limited procedures, inspection of minute books, inquiries and other procedures referred to in paragraphs (iii) and (vi) above, they have carried out certain specified procedures, not constituting an examination in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, with respect to certain amounts, percentages and financial information specified by the Representatives which are derived from the general accounting records of the Company and its subsidiaries, which appear in the Prospectus (excluding documents incorporated by reference) or in Part II of, or in exhibits and schedules to, the Registration Statement specified by the Representatives or in documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectus specified by the Representatives, and have compared certain of such amounts, percentages and financial information with the accounting records of the Company and its subsidiaries and have found them to be in agreement. 3
   1

                                                                    EXHIBIT 4.3


                                NORDSTROM, INC.,
                                                                         Issuer


                                       to


                  NORWEST BANK COLORADO, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

                                                                        Trustee


                                 ---------------

                                    INDENTURE
                                 ---------------



                          Dated as of January ___, 1999



                                 Debt Securities

   2
                         Reconciliation and tie between
             Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the "Trust Indenture Act")
                                  and Indenture

Trust Indenture Act Section Indenture Section --------------- ----------------- Section 310(a)(1)........................................................6.7 (a)(2)..................................................................6.7 (b).....................................................................6.8 Section 312(a)...........................................................7.1 (b).....................................................................7.2 (c).....................................................................7.2 Section 313(a)...........................................................7.3 (b)(2)..................................................................7.3 (c).....................................................................7.3 (d).....................................................................7.3 Section 314(a)...........................................................7.4 (c)(1)..................................................................1.2 (c)(2)..................................................................1.2 (e).....................................................................1.2 (f).....................................................................1.2 Section 316(a) (last sentence)...........................................1.1 (a)(1)(A)..............................................................5.12 (a)(1)(B)..............................................................5.13 (b).....................................................................5.8 Section 317(a)(1)........................................................5.3 (a)(2)..................................................................5.4 (b)....................................................................10.3 Section 318(a)...........................................................1.8
- ------------------ Note: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be part of the Indenture. 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS
RECITALS ........................................................................1 ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION Section 1.1. Definitions.............................................................1 Act.............................................................................2 Additional Amounts..............................................................2 Affiliate.......................................................................2 Authenticating Agent............................................................2 Authorized Newspaper............................................................2 Authorized Officer..............................................................3 Bearer Security.................................................................3 Board of Directors..............................................................3 Board Resolution................................................................3 Business Day....................................................................3 Commission......................................................................3 Common Stock....................................................................3 Company.........................................................................3 Company Request.................................................................3 Consolidated Net Assets.........................................................3 Conversion Event................................................................4 Corporate Trust Office..........................................................4 Corporation.....................................................................4 Coupon..........................................................................4 Currency........................................................................4 CUSIP number....................................................................4 Debt............................................................................4 Defaulted Interest..............................................................4 Dollars or $....................................................................4 Event of Default................................................................4 Foreign Currency................................................................5 Government Obligations..........................................................5 Holder..........................................................................5 Indenture.......................................................................5 Independent Public Accountants..................................................6 Indexed Security................................................................6 Interest........................................................................6 Interest Payment Date...........................................................6 Judgment Currency...............................................................6 Legal Holidays..................................................................6
i 4
Maturity........................................................................6 Mortgage........................................................................6 New York Banking Day............................................................6 Office or Agency................................................................6 Officers' Certificate...........................................................6 Operating Property..............................................................7 Opinion of Counsel..............................................................7 Original Issue Discount Security................................................7 Outstanding.....................................................................7 Person..........................................................................8 Place of Payment................................................................8 Predecessor Security............................................................8 Redemption Date.................................................................9 Redemption Price................................................................9 Registered Security.............................................................9 Regular Record Date.............................................................9 Required Currency...............................................................9 Responsible Officer.............................................................9 Restricted Subsidiary...........................................................9 Security or Securities..........................................................9 Security Register and Security Registrar........................................9 Special Record Date.............................................................9 Stated Maturity.................................................................9 Subsidiary.....................................................................10 Trust Indenture Act............................................................10 Trustee........................................................................10 United States..................................................................10 United States Alien............................................................10 U.S. Depositary or Depositary..................................................10 Vice President.................................................................10 Section 1.2. Compliance Certificates and Opinions...................................11 Section 1.3. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.................................11 Section 1.4. Acts of Holders........................................................12 Section 1.5. Notices, etc. to Trustee and Company...................................14 Section 1.6. Notice to Holders of Securities; Waiver................................14 Section 1.7. Language of Notices....................................................15 Section 1.8. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act......................................15 Section 1.9. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents...............................15 Section 1.10. Successors and Assigns.................................................16 Section 1.11. Separability Clause....................................................16 Section 1.12. Benefits of Indenture..................................................16 Section 1.13. Governing Law..........................................................16 Section 1.14. Legal Holidays.........................................................16
ii 5
Section 1.15. Counterparts............................................................16 Section 1.16. Judgment Currency.......................................................17 Section 1.17. No Security Interest Created............................................17 Section 1.18. Limitation on Individual Liability......................................17 ARTICLE 2 SECURITIES FORMS Section 2.1. Forms Generally..........................................................18 Section 2.2. Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication..........................18 Section 2.3. Securities in Global Form................................................19 ARTICLE 3 THE SECURITIES Section 3.1. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.....................................20 Section 3.2. Currency; Denominations..................................................24 Section 3.3. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating...........................24 Section 3.4. Temporary Securities.....................................................26 Section 3.5. Registration, Transfer and Exchange......................................26 Section 3.6. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.........................30 Section 3.7. Payment of Interest and Certain Additional Amounts; Rights to Interest and Certain Additional Amounts Preserved.....................................31 Section 3.8. Persons Deemed Owners....................................................33 Section 3.9. Cancellation.............................................................33 Section 3.10. Computation of Interest..................................................33 ARTICLE 4 SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE Section 4.1. Satisfaction and Discharge...............................................34 Section 4.2. Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance.......................................35 Section 4.3. Application of Trust Money...............................................39
iii 6
ARTICLE 5 REMEDIES Section 5.1. Events of Default...........................................................39 Section 5.2. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment..........................41 Section 5.3. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.............42 Section 5.4. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim............................................43 Section 5.5. Trustee May Enforce Claims without Possession of Securities or Coupons......43 Section 5.6. Application of Money Collected..............................................44 Section 5.7. Limitations on Suits........................................................44 Section 5.8. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal and any Premium, Interest and Additional Amounts.4 Section 5.9. Restoration of Rights and Remedies..........................................45 Section 5.10. Rights and Remedies Cumulative..............................................45 Section 5.11. Delay or Omission Not Waiver................................................45 Section 5.12. Control by Holders of Securities............................................46 Section 5.13. Waiver of Past Defaults.....................................................46 Section 5.14. Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws.....................................47 Section 5.15. Undertaking for Costs.......................................................47 ARTICLE 6 THE TRUSTEE Section 6.1. Certain Rights of Trustee...................................................47 Section 6.2. Notice of Defaults..........................................................49 Section 6.3. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities......................49 Section 6.4. May Hold Securities.........................................................50 Section 6.5. Money Held in Trust.........................................................50 Section 6.6. Compensation and Reimbursement..............................................50 Section 6.7. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.....................................51 Section 6.8. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor...........................51 Section 6.9. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor......................................53 Section 6.10. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.................54 Section 6.11. Appointment of Authenticating Agent.........................................54 ARTICLE 7 HOLDERS LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY Section 7.1. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders...................56 Section 7.2. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders......................57
iv 7
Section 7.3. Reports by Trustee..........................................................57 Section 7.4. Reports by Company..........................................................57 ARTICLE 8 CONSOLIDATION, AMALGAMATION, MERGER AND SALES Section 8.1. Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms........................58 Section 8.2. Successor Person Substituted for Company....................................59 ARTICLE 9 SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES Section 9.1. Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Holders..........................59 Section 9.2. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders.............................60 Section 9.3. Execution of Supplemental Indentures........................................62 Section 9.4. Effect of Supplemental Indentures...........................................62 Section 9.5. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures..........................62 Section 9.6. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.........................................62 Section 9.7. Notice of Supplemental Indenture............................................62 ARTICLE 10 COVENANTS Section 10.1. Payment of Principal, any Premium, Interest and Additional Amounts..........63 Section 10.2. Maintenance of Office or Agency.............................................63 Section 10.3. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust...........................64 Section 10.4. Additional Amounts..........................................................66 Section 10.5. Limitation on Liens.........................................................67 Section 10.6. Corporate Existence.........................................................68 Section 10.7. Waiver of Certain Covenants.................................................68 Section 10.8. Company Statement as to Compliance; Notice of Certain Defaults..............68 ARTICLE 11 REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES Section 11.1. Applicability of Article....................................................69 Section 11.2. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.......................................69 Section 11.3. Selection by Trustee of Securities to be Redeemed...........................69
v 8
Section 11.4. Notice of Redemption........................................................70 Section 11.5. Deposit of Redemption Price.................................................71 Section 11.6. Securities Payable on Redemption Date.......................................71 Section 11.7. Securities Redeemed in Part.................................................72 ARTICLE 12 SINKING FUNDS Section 12.1. Applicability of Article....................................................73 Section 12.2. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities.......................73 Section 12.3. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund...................................74 ARTICLE 13 REPAYMENT AT THE OPTION OF HOLDERS Section 13.1. Applicability of Article....................................................74 ARTICLE 14 SECURITIES IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES Section 14.1. Applicability of Article....................................................75 ARTICLE 15 MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES Section 15.1. Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called...................................75 Section 15.2. Call, Notice and Place of Meetings..........................................75 Section 15.3. Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings........................................76 Section 15.4. Quorum; Action..............................................................76 Section 15.5. Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings.........77 Section 15.6. Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings.............................77
vi 9 INDENTURE, dated as of January ___, 1999 (the "Indenture"), between NORDSTROM, INC., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Washington (hereinafter called the "Company"), having its principal executive office located at 1617 Sixth Avenue, Suite 500, Seattle, Washington 98101, and NORWEST BANK COLORADO, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association, duly organized and existing under the laws of the United States (hereinafter called the "Trustee"), having its Corporate Trust Office located at 1740 Broadway, Denver, Colorado 80274. RECITALS The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its senior unsecured debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (hereinafter called the "Securities"), unlimited as to principal amount, to bear such rates of interest, to mature at such time or times, to be issued in one or more series and to have such other provisions as shall be fixed as hereinafter provided. The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture. All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done. This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission promulgated thereunder that are required to be part of this Indenture and, to the extent applicable, shall be governed by such provisions. NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH: For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase from time to time of the Securities by the Holders (as herein defined) thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities of any series thereof and any Coupons (as herein defined) as follows: ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION Section 1.1. Definitions. Except as otherwise expressly provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or unless the context otherwise requires, for all purposes of this Indenture: (1) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article, and include the plural as well as the singular; (2) all other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein; 1 10 (3) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America and, except as otherwise herein expressly provided, the terms "generally accepted accounting principles" or "GAAP" with respect to any computation required or permitted hereunder shall mean such accounting principles as are generally accepted in the United States of America at the date or time of such computation; (4) the words "herein", "hereof", "hereto" and "hereunder" and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision; and (5) the word "or" is always used inclusively (for example, the phrase "A or B" means "A or B or both", not "either A or B but not both"). Certain terms used principally in certain Articles hereof are defined in those Articles. "Act", when used with respect to any Holders, has the meaning specified in Section 1.4. "Additional Amounts" means any additional amounts which are required hereby or by any Security, under circumstances specified herein or therein, to be paid by the Company in respect of certain taxes, assessments or other governmental charges imposed on Holders specified therein and which are owing to such Holders. "Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control", when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have the meanings correlative to the foregoing. "Authenticating Agent" means any Person authorized by the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.11 to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of one or more series. "Authorized Newspaper" means a newspaper, in an official language of the place of publication or in the English language, customarily published on each day that is a Business Day in the place of publication, whether or not published on days that are Legal Holidays in the place of publication, and of general circulation in each place in connection with which the term is used or in the financial community of each such place. Where successive publications are required to be made in Authorized Newspapers, the successive publications may be made in the same or in different newspapers in the same city meeting the foregoing requirements and in each case on any day that is a Business Day in the place of publication. "Authorized Officer" means, when used with respect to the Company, the Chairman of the Board of Directors, a Vice Chairman, a President, any Vice President, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, of the Company. 2 11 "Bearer Security" means any Security in the form established pursuant to Section 2.1 which is payable to bearer. "Board of Directors" means the board of directors of the Company or any committee of that board duly authorized to act generally or in any particular respect for the Company hereunder. "Board Resolution" means a copy of one or more resolutions, certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, delivered to the Trustee. "Business Day", with respect to any Place of Payment or other location, means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 3.1, any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banking institutions in such Place of Payment or other location are authorized or obligated by law, regulation or executive order to close. "Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or, if at any time after the execution of this Indenture such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time. "Common Stock" includes any capital stock of any class of the Company which has no preference in respect of dividends or of amounts payable in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company and which is not subject to redemption by the Company. "Company" means the Person named as the "Company" in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Company" shall mean such successor Person, and any other obligor upon the Securities. "Company Request" and "Company Order" mean, respectively, a written request or order, as the case may be, signed in the name of the Company by the Chairman of the Board of Directors, a President or a Vice President, and by the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee. "Consolidated Net Assets" means the aggregate amount of assets (less applicable reserves and other properly deductible items) after deducting therefrom (i) all current liabilities (excluding any indebtedness for money borrowed having a maturity of less than 12 months from the date of the most recent consolidated balance sheet of the Company but which by its terms is renewable or extendable beyond 12 months from such date at the option of the borrower) and (ii) all investments in Subsidiaries other than Restricted Subsidiaries, all as set forth on the most recent consolidated balance sheet of the Company and computed in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. "Conversion Event" means the cessation of use of a Foreign Currency both by the government of the country or the confederation which issued such Foreign Currency and for the 3 12 settlement of transactions by a central bank or other public institutions of or within the international banking community or any currency unit or composite currency for the purposes for which it was established. "Corporate Trust Office" means the principal office of the Trustee in the City of Denver, State of Colorado, at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be administered, which office at the date of the execution of this Indenture is located at 1740 Broadway, Denver, Colorado 80274, except that with respect to the presentation of Securities for payment or for registration of transfer or exchange and the location of the Securities Registrar, such term means the office or agency of the Trustee at which, at any particular time, its corporate agency business shall be conducted. "Corporation" includes corporations and limited liability companies and, except for purposes of Article Eight, associations, companies and business trusts. "Coupon" means any interest coupon appertaining to a Bearer Security. "Currency", with respect to any payment, deposit or other transfer in respect of the principal of or any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security, means Dollars or the Foreign Currency, as the case may be, in which such payment, deposit or other transfer is required to be made by or pursuant to the terms hereof or such Security and, with respect to any other payment, deposit or transfer pursuant to or contemplated by the terms hereof or such Security, means Dollars. "CUSIP number" means the alphanumeric designation assigned to a Security by Standard & Poor's Rating Service, CUSIP Service Bureau. "Debt" has the meaning specified in Section 10.5. "Defaulted Interest" has the meaning specified in Section 3.7. "Dollars" or "$" means a dollar or other equivalent unit of legal tender for payment of public or private debts in the United States of America. "Event of Default" has the meaning specified in Section 5.1. "Foreign Currency" means any currency, currency unit or composite currency, including, without limitation, the Euro, issued by the government of one or more countries other than the United States of America or by any recognized confederation or association of such governments. "Government Obligations" means securities which are (i) direct obligations of the United States of America or the other government or governments in the confederation which issued the Foreign Currency in which the principal of or any premium or interest on such Security or any Additional Amounts in respect thereof shall be payable, in each case where the payment or payments thereunder are supported by the full faith and credit of such government or governments or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency 4 13 or instrumentality of the United States of America or such other government or governments, in each case where the timely payment or payments thereunder are unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America or such other government or governments, and which, in the case of (i) or (ii), are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer or issuers thereof, and shall also include a depositary receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any such Government Obligation or a specific payment of interest on or principal of or other amount with respect to any such Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depositary receipt, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depositary receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the Government Obligation or the specific payment of interest on or principal of or other amount with respect to the Government Obligation evidenced by such depositary receipt. "Holder", in the case of any Registered Security, means the Person in whose name such Security is registered in the Security Register and, in the case of any Bearer Security, means the bearer thereof and, in the case of any Coupon, means the bearer thereof. "Indenture" means this instrument as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and, with respect to any Security, by the terms and provisions of such Security and any Coupon appertaining thereto established pursuant to Section 3.1 (as such terms and provisions may be amended pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof). "Independent Public Accountants" means accountants or a firm of accountants that, with respect to the Company and any other obligor under the Securities or the Coupons, are independent public accountants within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission thereunder, who may be the independent public accountants regularly retained by the Company or who may be other independent public accountants. Such accountants or firm shall be entitled to rely upon any Opinion of Counsel as to the interpretation of any legal matters relating to this Indenture or certificates required to be provided hereunder. "Indexed Security" means a Security the terms of which provide that the principal amount thereof payable at Stated Maturity may be more or less than the principal face amount thereof at original issuance. "Interest", with respect to any Original Issue Discount Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest payable after Maturity and, when used with respect to a Security which provides for the payment of Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 10.4, includes such Additional Amounts. "Interest Payment Date", with respect to any Security, means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security. "Judgment Currency" has the meaning specified in Section 1.16. 5 14 "Legal Holidays" has the meaning specified in Section 1.14. "Maturity", with respect to any Security, means the date on which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, notice of redemption or repurchase, notice of option to elect repayment or otherwise, and includes the Redemption Date. "Mortgage" means with respect to any property or assets, any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, security interest, lien, encumbrance, or other security arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever on or with respect to such property or assets (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement having substantially the same economic effect as the foregoing). "New York Banking Day" has the meaning specified in Section 1.16. "Office" or "Agency", with respect to any Securities, means an office or agency of the Company maintained or designated in a Place of Payment for such Securities pursuant to Section 10.2 or any other office or agency of the Company maintained or designated for such Securities pursuant to Section 10.2 or, to the extent designated or required by Section 10.2 in lieu of such office or agency, the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee. "Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, a President or a Vice President, and by the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, that complies with the requirements of Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act and is delivered to the Trustee. "Operating Property" means any real property or equipment located within the United States and owned by, or leased to, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that has a net book value (after deduction of accumulated depreciation) in excess of 1.0% of Consolidated Net Assets. "Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be an employee of or counsel for the Company or other counsel who shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee, that, if required by the Trust Indenture Act, complies with the requirements of Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act. "Original Issue Discount Security" means a Security issued pursuant to this Indenture which provides for declaration of an amount less than the principal face amount thereof to be due and payable upon acceleration pursuant to Section 5.2. "Outstanding", when used with respect to any Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all such Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except: (a) any such Security theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or the Security Registrar or delivered to the Trustee or the Security Registrar for cancellation; 6 15 (b) any such Security for whose payment at the Maturity thereof money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited pursuant hereto (other than pursuant to Section 4.2) with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, provided that, if such Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made; (c) any such Security with respect to which the Company has effected defeasance pursuant to the terms hereof, except to the extent provided in Section 4.2; (d) any such Security which has been paid pursuant to Section 3.6 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, unless there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such Security is held by a bona fide purchaser in whose hands such Security is a valid obligation of the Company; and (e) any such Security converted or exchanged as contemplated by this Indenture into Common Stock or other securities, if the terms of such Security provide for such conversion or exchange pursuant to Section 3.1; provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder or are present at a meeting of Holders of Securities for quorum purposes, (i) the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security that may be counted in making such determination and that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes shall be equal to the amount of the principal thereof that pursuant to the terms of such Original Issue Discount Security would be declared (or shall have been declared to be) due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration thereof pursuant to Section 5.2 at the time of such determination, and (ii) the principal amount of any Indexed Security that may be counted in making such determination and that shall be deemed Outstanding for such purposes shall be equal to the principal face amount of such Indexed Security at original issuance, unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, and (iii) the principal amount of a Security denominated in a Foreign Currency shall be the Dollar equivalent, determined on the date of original issuance of such Security, of the principal amount (or, in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security, the Dollar equivalent on the date of original issuance of such Security of the amount determined as provided in (i) above) of such Security, and (iv) Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor, shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in making any such determination or relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which 7 16 shall have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee (A) the pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Securities and (B) that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Coupons appertaining thereto or an Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor. "Paying Agent" means any Person authorized by the Company to pay the principal of, or any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Security or any Coupon on behalf of the Company. "Person" means any individual, Corporation, partnership, joint venture, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof. "Place of Payment", with respect to any Security, means the place or places where the principal of, or any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Security are payable as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or such Security. "Predecessor Security" of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same indebtedness as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 3.6 in exchange for or in lieu of a lost, destroyed, mutilated or stolen Security or any Security to which a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon appertains shall be deemed to evidence the same indebtedness as the lost, destroyed, mutilated or stolen Security or the Security to which a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon appertains. "Redemption Date", with respect to any Security or portion thereof to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture or such Security. "Redemption Price", with respect to any Security or portion thereof to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed as determined by or pursuant to this Indenture or such Security. "Registered Security" means any Security established pursuant to Section 2.1 which is registered in a Security Register. "Regular Record Date" for the interest payable on any Registered Security on any Interest Payment Date therefor means the date, if any, specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or such Security as the "Regular Record Date". "Required Currency" has the meaning specified in Section 1.16. "Responsible Officer" means any vice president, any assistant vice president, the secretary, any assistant secretary, the treasurer, any assistant treasurer, or any trust officer or any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his or her knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject. 8 17 "Restricted Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary of the Company that owns any Operating Property. "Security" or "Securities" means any note or notes, bond or bonds, debenture or debentures, or any other evidences of indebtedness, as the case may be, authenticated and delivered under this Indenture; provided, however, that, if at any time there is more than one Person acting as Trustee under this Indenture, "Securities", with respect to any such Person, shall mean Securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, exclusive, however, of Securities of any series as to which such Person is not Trustee. "Security Register" and "Security Registrar" have the respective meanings specified in Section 3.5. "Special Record Date" for the payment of any Defaulted Interest on any Registered Security means a date fixed by the Company pursuant to Section 3.7. "Stated Maturity", with respect to any Security or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon or any Additional Amounts with respect thereto, means the date established by or pursuant to this Indenture or such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is, or such Additional Amounts are, due and payable. "Subsidiary" means any Corporation of which at least a majority of the outstanding stock having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the directors, managers or trustees of such Corporation, irrespective of whether or not at the time stock of any other class or classes of such Corporation shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency, is at the time, directly or indirectly, owned or controlled by the Company or by one or more Subsidiaries thereof, or by the Company and one or more Subsidiaries thereof. "Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and any reference herein to the Trust Indenture Act or a particular provision thereof shall mean such Act or provision, as the case may be, as amended or replaced from time to time or as supplemented from time to time by rules or regulations adopted by the Commission under or in furtherance of the purposes of such Act or provision, as the case may be. "Trustee" means the Person named as the "Trustee" in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such with respect to one or more series of Securities pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Trustee" shall mean each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder; provided, however, that if at any time there is more than one such Person, "Trustee" shall mean each such Person and as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean only the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series. "United States", except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or any Security, means the United States of America (including the states thereof and the District of Columbia), its territories and possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction. 9 18 "United States Alien", except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or any Security, means any Person who, for United States Federal income tax purposes, is a foreign corporation, a non-resident alien individual, a non-resident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust, or a foreign partnership one or more of the members of which is, for United States Federal income tax purposes, a foreign corporation, a non-resident alien individual or a non-resident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust. "U.S. Depositary" or "Depositary" means, with respect to any Security issuable or issued in the form of one or more global Securities, the Person designated as U.S. Depositary or Depositary by the Company in or pursuant to this Indenture, which Person must be, to the extent required by applicable law or regulation, a clearing agency registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and, if so provided with respect to any Security, any successor to such Person. If at any time there is more than one such Person, "U.S. Depositary" or "Depositary" shall mean, with respect to any Securities, the qualifying entity which has been appointed with respect to such Securities. "Vice President", when used with respect to the Company or the Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not designated by a number or a word or words added before or after the title "Vice President". Section 1.2. Compliance Certificates and Opinions. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Indenture, upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents or any of them is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished. Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include: (1) a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such condition or covenant and the definitions herein relating thereto; (2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based; (3) a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such condition or covenant has been complied with; and 10 19 (4) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with. Section 1.3. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee. In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents. Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon an Opinion of Counsel, provided that such officer, after reasonable inquiry, has no reason to believe and does not believe that the Opinion of Counsel with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based is erroneous. Any such Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company, provided that such counsel, after reasonable inquiry, has no reason to believe and does not believe that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous. Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture or any Security, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument. Section 1.4. Acts of Holders. (1) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by or pursuant to this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing. If, but only if, Securities of a series are issuable as Bearer Securities, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided in or pursuant to this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders of Securities of such series may, alternatively, be embodied in and evidenced by the record of Holders of Securities of such series voting in favor thereof, either in person or by proxies duly appointed in writing, at any meeting of Holders of Securities of such series duly called and held in accordance with the provisions of Article Fifteen, or a combination of such instruments and any such record. Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments or record or both are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments and any such record (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "Act" of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments or so voting at any such meeting. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent, or of the holding by any Person of a Security, shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 315 of the Trust Indenture Act) conclusive in favor of the 11 20 Trustee and the Company and any agent of the Trustee or the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section. The record of any meeting of Holders of Securities shall be proved in the manner provided in Section 15.6. Without limiting the generality of this Section 1.4, unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, a Holder, including a U.S. Depositary that is a Holder of a global Security, may make, give or take, by a proxy or proxies duly appointed in writing, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act provided in or pursuant to this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders, and a U.S. Depositary that is a Holder of a global Security may provide its proxy or proxies to the beneficial owners of interests in any such global Security through such U.S. Depositary's standing instructions and customary practices. The Company shall fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Persons who are beneficial owners of interest in any permanent global Security held by a U.S. Depositary entitled under the procedures of such U.S. Depositary to make, give or take, by a proxy or proxies duly appointed in writing, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act provided in or pursuant to this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders. If such a record date is fixed, the Holders on such record date or their duly appointed proxy or proxies, and only such Persons, shall be entitled to make, give or take such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date. No such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act shall be valid or effective if made, given or taken more than 90 days after such record date. (2) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing referred to in this Section 1.4 may be proved in any reasonable manner; and the Trustee may in any instance require further proof with respect to any of the matters referred to in this Section. (3) The ownership, principal amount and serial numbers of Registered Securities held by any Person, and the date of the commencement and the date of the termination of holding the same, shall be proved by the Security Register. (4) The ownership, principal amount and serial numbers of Bearer Securities held by any Person, and the date of the commencement and the date of the termination of holding the same, may be proved by the production of such Bearer Securities or by a certificate executed, as depositary, by any trust company, bank, banker or other depositary reasonably acceptable to the Company, wherever situated, if such certificate shall be deemed by the Company and the Trustee to be satisfactory, showing that at the date therein mentioned such Person had on deposit with such depositary, or exhibited to it, the Bearer Securities therein described; or such facts may be proved by the certificate or affidavit of the Person holding such Bearer Securities, if such certificate or affidavit is deemed by the Trustee to be satisfactory. The Trustee and the Company may assume that such ownership of any Bearer Security continues until (i) another certificate or affidavit bearing a later date issued in respect of the same Bearer Security is produced, or (ii) such Bearer Security is produced to the Trustee by some other Person, or (iii) such Bearer Security is surrendered in exchange for a Registered Security, or (iv) such Bearer Security is no longer Outstanding. The ownership, principal amount and serial numbers of Bearer Securities 12 21 held by the Person so executing such instrument or writing and the date of the commencement and the date of the termination of holding the same may also be proved in any other manner which the Company and the Trustee deem sufficient. (5) If the Company shall solicit from the Holders of any Registered Securities any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, the Company may at its option (but is not obligated to), by Board Resolution, fix in advance a record date for the determination of Holders of Registered Securities entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act. If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act may be given before or after such record date, but only the Holders of Registered Securities of record at the close of business on such record date shall be deemed to be Holders for the purpose of determining whether Holders of the requisite proportion of Outstanding Securities have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, and for that purpose the Outstanding Securities shall be computed as of such record date; provided that no such authorization, agreement or consent by the Holders of Registered Securities shall be deemed effective unless it shall become effective pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture not later than six months after the record date. (6) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act by the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done or suffered to be done by the Trustee, any Security Registrar, any Paying Agent or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such Act is made upon such Security. Section 1.5. Notices, etc. to Trustee and Company. Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with, (1) the Trustee by any Holder or the Company shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, or (2) the Company by the Trustee or any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the Company addressed to the attention of its Treasurer, at the address of its principal office specified in the first paragraph of this instrument or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company. Section 1.6. Notice to Holders of Securities; Waiver. Except as otherwise expressly provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of Securities of any event, 13 22 (1) such notice shall be sufficiently given to Holders of Registered Securities if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder of a Registered Security affected by such event, at his address as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice; and (2) such notice shall be sufficiently given to Holders of Bearer Securities, if any, if published in an Authorized Newspaper in The City of New York and, if such Securities are then listed on any stock exchange outside the United States, in an Authorized Newspaper in such city as the Company shall advise the Trustee that such stock exchange so requires, on a Business Day at least twice, the first such publication to be not earlier than the earliest date and the second such publication not later than the latest date prescribed for the giving of such notice. In any case where notice to Holders of Registered Securities is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder of a Registered Security shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders of Registered Securities or the sufficiency of any notice to Holders of Bearer Securities given as provided herein. Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given or provided. In the case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder. In case by reason of the suspension of publication of any Authorized Newspaper or Authorized Newspapers or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to publish any notice to Holders of Bearers Securities as provided above, then such notification to Holders of Bearer Securities as shall be given with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute sufficient notice to such Holders for every purpose hereunder. Neither failure to give notice by publication to Holders of Bearer Securities as provided above, nor any defect in any notice so published, shall affect the sufficiency of any notice mailed to Holders of Registered Securities as provided above. Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders of Securities shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver. Section 1.7. Language of Notices. Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, election or waiver required or permitted under this Indenture shall be in the English language, except that, if the Company so elects, any published notice may be in an official language of the country of publication. 14 23 Section 1.8. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act. If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with any duties under any required provision of the Trust Indenture Act imposed by operation of Section 318(c) thereof, such required provision shall control. Section 1.9. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents. The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof. Section 1.10. Successors and Assigns. All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not. Section 1.11. Separability Clause. In case any provision in this Indenture, any Security or any Coupon shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. Section 1.12. Benefits of Indenture. Nothing in this Indenture, any Security or any Coupon, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, any Security Registrar, any Paying Agent, any Authenticating Agent and their successors hereunder and the Holders of Securities or Coupons, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture. Section 1.13. Governing Law. This Indenture, the Securities and any Coupons shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to agreements made or instruments entered into and, in each case, performed in said state. Section 1.14. Legal Holidays. Unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or any Securities, in any case where any Interest Payment Date, Stated Maturity or Maturity of any Security, or the last date on which a Holder has the right to convert or exchange Securities of a series that are convertible or exchangeable, shall be a Legal Holiday at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, any Security or any Coupon other than a provision in any Security or Coupon that specifically states that such provision shall apply in lieu hereof) payment need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, and such Securities need not be converted or exchanged on such date but such payment may be made, and such Securities may be converted or exchanged, on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or at the Stated Maturity or 15 24 Maturity or on such last day for conversion or exchange, and no interest shall accrue on the amount payable on such date or at such time for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Stated Maturity, Maturity or last day for conversion or exchange, as the case may be, to such next succeeding Business Day. Section 1.15. Counterparts. This Indenture may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be an original and all of which shall constitute but one and the same instrument. Section 1.16. Judgment Currency. The Company agrees, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do so under applicable law, that (a) if for the purpose of obtaining judgment in any court it is necessary to convert the sum due in respect of the principal of, or premium or interest, if any, or Additional Amounts on the Securities of any series (the "Required Currency") into a currency in which a judgment will be rendered (the "Judgment Currency"), the rate of exchange used shall be the rate at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the Trustee could purchase in The City of New York the requisite amount of the Required Currency with the Judgment Currency on the New York Banking Day preceding the day on which a final unappealable judgment is given and (b) its obligations under this Indenture to make payments in the Required Currency (i) shall not be discharged or satisfied by any tender, or any recovery pursuant to any judgment (whether or not entered in accordance with clause (a)), in any currency other than the Required Currency, except to the extent that such tender or recovery shall result in the actual receipt, by the payee, of the full amount of the Required Currency expressed to be payable in respect of such payments, (ii) shall be enforceable as an alternative or additional cause of action for the purpose of recovering in the Required Currency the amount, if any, by which such actual receipt shall fall short of the full amount of the Required Currency so expressed to be payable and (iii) shall not be affected by judgment being obtained for any other sum due under this Indenture. For purposes of the foregoing, "New York Banking Day" means any day except a Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday in The City of New York or a day on which banking institutions in The City of New York are authorized or obligated by law, regulation or executive order to be closed. Section 1.17. No Security Interest Created. Subject to the provisions of Section 10.5, nothing in this Indenture or in any Securities, express or implied, shall be construed to constitute a security interest under the Uniform Commercial Code or similar legislation, as now or hereafter enacted and in effect in any jurisdiction where property of the Company or its Subsidiaries is or may be located. Section 1.18. Limitation on Individual Liability. No recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement contained in this Indenture or in any Security, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, shall be had against any incorporator, shareholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Company, either directly or through the Company, whether by virtue of any constitution, 16 25 statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise; it being expressly understood that this Indenture and the obligations issued hereunder are solely corporate obligations, and that no such personal liability whatever shall attach to, or is or shall be incurred by, the incorporators, shareholders, officers or directors, as such, of the Company, or any of them, because of the creation of the indebtedness hereby authorized, or under or by reason of the obligations, covenants or agreements contained in this Indenture or in any Security or implied therefrom; and that any and all such personal liability of every name and nature, either at common law or in equity or by constitution or statute, of, and any and all such rights and claims against, every such incorporator, shareholder, officer or director, as such, because of the creation of the indebtedness hereby authorized, or under or by reason of the obligations, covenants or agreements contained in this Indenture or in any Security or implied therefrom, are hereby expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as a consideration for, the execution of this Indenture and the issuance of such Security. ARTICLE 2 SECURITIES FORMS Section 2.1. Forms Generally. Each Registered Security, Bearer Security, Coupon and temporary or permanent global Security issued pursuant to this Indenture shall be in the form established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, shall have such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by or pursuant to this Indenture or any indenture supplemental hereto and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Security or Coupon as evidenced by their execution of such Security or Coupon. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or any Securities, the Securities shall be issuable in registered form without Coupons and shall not be issuable upon the exercise of warrants. Definitive Securities and definitive Coupons shall be printed, lithographed or engraved or produced by any combination of these methods on a steel engraved border or steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers of the Company executing such Securities or Coupons, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities or Coupons. Section 2.2. Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication. Subject to Section 6.11, the Trustee's certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the following form: 17 26 This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. [NAME OF TRUSTEE], as Trustee By ------------------------------------------ Authorized Officer Section 2.3. Securities in Global Form. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or any Securities, the Securities shall not be issuable in temporary or permanent global form. If Securities of a series shall be issuable in global form, any such Security may provide that it or any number of such Securities shall represent the aggregate amount of all Outstanding Securities of such series (or such lesser amount as is permitted by the terms thereof) from time to time endorsed thereon and may also provide that the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities represented thereby may from time to time be increased or reduced to reflect exchanges. Any endorsement of any Security in global form to reflect the amount, or any increase or decrease in the amount, or changes in the rights of Holders, of Outstanding Securities represented thereby shall be made in such manner and by such Person or Persons as shall be specified therein or in the Company Order to be delivered pursuant to Section 3.3 or 3.4 with respect thereto. Subject to the provisions of Section 3.3 and, if applicable, Section 3.4, the Trustee shall deliver and redeliver, in each case at the Company's expense, any Security in permanent global form in the manner and upon instructions given by the Person or Persons specified therein or in the applicable Company Order. If a Company Order pursuant to Section 3.3 or 3.4 has been, or simultaneously is, delivered, any instructions by the Company with respect to a Security in global form shall be in writing but need not be accompanied by or contained in an Officers' Certificate and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3.7, unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or any Securities, payment of principal of, any premium and interest on, and any Additional Amounts in respect of, any Security in temporary or permanent global form shall be made to the Person or Persons specified therein. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3.8 and except as provided in the preceding paragraph, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall treat as the Holder of such principal amount of Outstanding Securities represented by a global Security (i) in the case of a global Security in registered form, the Holder of such global Security in registered form, or (ii) in the case of a global Security in bearer form, the Person or Persons specified pursuant to Section 3.1. 18 27 ARTICLE 3 THE SECURITIES Section 3.1. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series. The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited. The Securities may be issued in one or more series. With respect to any Securities to be authenticated and delivered hereunder, there shall be established in or pursuant to a Board Resolution and set forth in an Officers' Certificate, or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, (1) the title of such Securities and the series in which such Securities shall be included; (2) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such title or the Securities of such series which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of such series pursuant to Section 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 9.5 or 11.7, upon repayment in part of any Registered Security of such series pursuant to Article Thirteen, upon surrender in part of any Registered Security for conversion into Common Stock or exchange for other securities pursuant to its terms, or pursuant to or as contemplated by the terms of such Securities); (3) if such Securities are to be issuable as Registered Securities, as Bearer Securities or alternatively as Bearer Securities and Registered Securities, and whether the Bearer Securities are to be issuable with Coupons, without Coupons or both, and any restrictions applicable to the offer, sale or delivery of the Bearer Securities and the terms, if any, upon which Bearer Securities may be exchanged for Registered Securities and vice versa; (4) if any of such Securities are to be issuable in global form, when any of such Securities are to be issuable in global form and (i) whether such Securities are to be issued in temporary or permanent global form or both, (ii) whether beneficial owners of interests in any such global Security may exchange such interests for Securities of the same series and of like tenor and of any authorized form and denomination, and the circumstances under which any such exchanges may occur, if other than in the manner specified in Section 3.5, and (iii) the name of the Depositary or the U.S. Depositary, as the case may be, with respect to any such global Security; (5) if any of such Securities are to be issuable as Bearer Securities or in global form, the date as of which any such Bearer Security or global Security shall be dated (if other than the date of original issuance of the first of such Securities to be issued); (6) if any of such Securities are to be issuable as Bearer Securities, whether interest in respect of any portion of a temporary Bearer Security in global form payable in 19 28 respect of an Interest Payment Date therefor prior to the exchange, if any, of such temporary Bearer Security for definitive Securities shall be paid to any clearing organization with respect to the portion of such temporary Bearer Security held for its account and, in such event, the terms and conditions (including any certification requirements) upon which any such interest payment received by a clearing organization will be credited to the Persons entitled to interest payable on such Interest Payment Date; (7) the date or dates, or the method or methods, if any, by which such date or dates shall be determined, on which the principal of such Securities is payable; (8) the rate or rates at which such Securities shall bear interest, if any, or the method or methods, if any, by which such rate or rates are to be determined, the date or dates, if any, from which such interest shall accrue or the method or methods, if any, by which such date or dates are to be determined, the Interest Payment Dates, if any, on which such interest shall be payable and the Regular Record Date, if any, for the interest payable on Registered Securities on any Interest Payment Date, whether and under what circumstances Additional Amounts on such Securities or any of them shall be payable, the notice, if any, to Holders regarding the determination of interest on a floating rate Security and the manner of giving such notice, and the basis upon which interest shall be calculated if other than that of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months; (9) if in addition to or other than the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, the place or places where the principal of, any premium and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities shall be payable, any of such Securities that are Registered Securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange, any of such Securities may be surrendered for conversion or exchange and notices or demands to or upon the Company in respect of such Securities and this Indenture may be served, the extent to which, or the manner in which, any interest payment or Additional Amounts on a global Security on an Interest Payment Date, will be paid and the manner in which any principal of or premium, if any, on any global Security will be paid; (10) whether any of such Securities are to be redeemable at the option of the Company and, if so, the date or dates on which, the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the other terms and conditions upon which such Securities may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company; (11) whether the Company is obligated to redeem or purchase any of such Securities pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provision or at the option of any Holder thereof and, if so, the date or dates on which, the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the other terms and conditions upon which such Securities shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation, and any provisions for the remarketing of such Securities so redeemed or purchased; 20 29 (12) the denominations in which any of such Securities that are Registered Securities shall be issuable if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, and the denominations in which any of such Securities that are Bearer Securities shall be issuable if other than the denomination of $5,000; (13) whether the Securities of the series will be convertible into shares of Common Stock and/or exchangeable for other securities, and if so, the terms and conditions upon which such Securities will be so convertible or exchangeable, and any deletions from or modifications or additions to this Indenture to permit or to facilitate the issuance of such convertible or exchangeable Securities or the administration thereof; (14) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of any of such Securities that shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.2 or the method by which such portion is to be determined; (15) if other than Dollars, the Foreign Currency in which payment of the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any of such Securities shall be payable; (16) if the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any of such Securities are to be payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof or otherwise, in Dollars or in a Foreign Currency other than that in which such Securities are stated to be payable, the date or dates on which, the period or periods within which, and the other terms and conditions upon which, such election may be made, and the time and manner of determining the exchange rate between the Currency in which such Securities are stated to be payable and the Currency in which such Securities or any of them are to be paid pursuant to such election, and any deletions from or modifications of or additions to the terms of this Indenture to provide for or to facilitate the issuance of Securities denominated or payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof or otherwise, in a Foreign Currency; (17) whether the amount of payments of principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities may be determined with reference to an index, formula or other method or methods (which index, formula or method or methods may be based, without limitation, on one or more Currencies, commodities, equity securities, equity indices or other indices), and, if so, the terms and conditions upon which and the manner in which such amounts shall be determined and paid or payable; (18) any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the Events of Default or covenants of the Company with respect to any of such Securities, whether or not such Events of Default or covenants are consistent with the Events of Default or covenants set forth herein; 21 30 (19) whether either or both of Section 4.2(2) relating to defeasance or Section 4.2(3) relating to covenant defeasance shall not be applicable to the Securities of such series, or any covenants in addition to those specified in Section 4.2(3) relating to the Securities of such series which shall be subject to covenant of defeasance, and any deletions from, or modifications or additions to, the provisions of Article Four in respect of the Securities of such series; (20) whether any of such Securities are to be issuable upon the exercise of warrants, and the time, manner and place for such Securities to be authenticated and delivered; (21) if any of such Securities are to be issuable in global form and are to be issuable in definitive form (whether upon original issue or upon exchange of a temporary Security) only upon receipt of certain certificates or other documents or satisfaction of other conditions, then the form and terms of such certificates, documents or conditions; (22) if there is more than one Trustee, the identity of the Trustee and, if not the Trustee, the identity of each Security Registrar, Paying Agent or Authenticating Agent with respect to such Securities; and (23) any other terms of such Securities and any other deletions from or modifications or additions to this Indenture in respect of such Securities. All Securities of any one series and all Coupons, if any, appertaining to Bearer Securities of such series shall be substantially identical except as to Currency of payments due thereunder, denomination and the rate of interest thereon, or method of determining the rate of interest, if any, Maturity, and the date from which interest, if any, shall accrue and except as may otherwise be provided by the Company in or pursuant to the Board Resolution and set forth in the Officers' Certificate or in any indenture or indentures supplemental hereto pertaining to such series of Securities. The terms of the Securities of any series may provide, without limitation, that the Securities shall be authenticated and delivered by the Trustee on original issue from time to time upon written order of persons designated in the Officers' Certificate or supplemental indenture and that such persons are authorized to determine, consistent with such Officers' Certificate or any applicable supplemental indenture, such terms and conditions of the Securities of such series as are specified in such Officers' Certificate or supplemental indenture. All Securities of any one series need not be issued at the same time and, unless otherwise so provided, a series may be reopened for issuances of additional Securities of such series or to establish additional terms of such series of Securities. If a separate entity is named as a Trustee in connection with issuance of any series of Securities, the Company agrees to enter into a supplemental indenture in connection with such issuance. If any of the terms of the Securities of any series shall be established by action taken by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, the Board Resolution shall be delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Officers' Certificate setting forth the terms of such series. 22 31 Section 3.2. Currency; Denominations. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, the principal of, any premium and interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities shall be payable in Dollars. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, Registered Securities denominated in Dollars shall be issuable in registered form without Coupons in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, and the Bearer Securities denominated in Dollars shall be issuable in the denomination of $5,000. Securities not denominated in Dollars shall be issuable in such denominations as are established with respect to such Securities in or pursuant to this Indenture. Section 3.3. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating. Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, a President, its Chief Financial Officer, its Treasurer or a Vice President under its corporate seal reproduced thereon and attested by its Secretary or one of its Assistant Secretaries. Coupons shall be executed on behalf of the Company by the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer of the Company. The signature of any of these officers on the Securities or any Coupons appertaining thereto may be manual or facsimile. Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities and Coupons or did not hold such offices at the date of original issuance of such Securities or Coupons. At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities, together with any Coupons appertaining thereto, executed by the Company, to the Trustee for authentication and, provided that the Board Resolution and Officers' Certificate or supplemental indenture or indentures with respect to such Securities referred to in Section 3.1 and a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Securities have been delivered to the Trustee, the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order and subject to the provisions hereof and of such Securities shall authenticate and deliver such Securities. In authenticating such Securities, and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Sections 315(a) through 315(d) of the Trust Indenture Act) shall be fully protected in relying upon, (1) an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that: (a) the form or forms and terms of such Securities and Coupons, if any, have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; (b) all conditions precedent to the authentication and delivery of such Securities and Coupons, if any, appertaining thereto, have been complied with and that such Securities and Coupons, when completed by appropriate insertions, executed under the Company's corporate seal and attested by duly authorized officers of the Company, 23 32 delivered by duly authorized officers of the Company to the Trustee for authentication pursuant to this Indenture, and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the Company in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute legally valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, except as enforcement thereof may be subject to or limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, arrangement, fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally, and subject to general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law) and will entitle the Holders thereof to the benefits of this Indenture; such Opinion of Counsel need express no opinion as to the availability of equitable remedies; (c) all laws and requirements in respect of the execution and delivery by the Company of such Securities and Coupons, if any, have been complied with; and (d) this Indenture has been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act; and (2) an Officers' Certificate stating that all conditions precedent to the execution, authentication and delivery of such Securities and Coupons, if any, appertaining thereto, have been complied with and that, to the best knowledge of the Persons executing such certificate, no event which is, or after notice or lapse of time would become, an Event of Default with respect to any of the Securities shall have occurred and be continuing. If all the Securities of any series are not to be issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver an Opinion of Counsel and an Officers' Certificate at the time of issuance of each Security, but such opinion and certificate, with appropriate modifications, shall be delivered at or before the time of issuance of the first Security of such series. After any such first delivery, any separate written request by an Authorized Officer of the Company that the Trustee authenticate and deliver Securities of such series for original issue will be deemed to be a certification by the Company that all conditions precedent provided for in this Indenture relating to authentication and delivery of such Securities continue to have been complied with. The Trustee shall not be required to authenticate or to cause an Authenticating Agent to authenticate any Securities if the issue of such Securities pursuant to this Indenture will affect the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee or if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that such action may not lawfully be taken. Each Registered Security shall be dated the date of its authentication. Each Bearer Security and any Bearer Security in global form shall be dated as of the date specified in or pursuant to this Indenture. No Security or Coupon appertaining thereto shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose, unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for in Section 2.2 or 6.11 executed by or on behalf of the Trustee or by the Authenticating Agent by the manual signature of one of 24 33 its authorized officers. Such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder. Except as permitted by Section 3.6 or 3.7, the Trustee shall not authenticate and deliver any Bearer Security unless all Coupons appertaining thereto then matured have been detached and cancelled. Section 3.4. Temporary Securities. Pending the preparation of definitive Securities, the Company may execute and deliver to the Trustee and, upon Company Order, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the manner provided in Section 3.3, temporary Securities in lieu thereof which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued, in registered form or, if authorized in or pursuant to this Indenture, in bearer form with one or more Coupons or without Coupons and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers of the Company executing such Securities may determine, as conclusively evidenced by their execution of such Securities. Such temporary Securities may be in global form. Except in the case of temporary Securities in global form, which shall be exchanged in accordance with the provisions thereof, if temporary Securities are issued, the Company shall cause definitive Securities to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Securities of the same series and containing terms and provisions that are identical to those of any temporary Securities, such temporary Securities shall be exchangeable for such definitive Securities upon surrender of such temporary Securities at an Office or Agency for such Securities, without charge to any Holder thereof. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities (accompanied by any unmatured Coupons appertaining thereto), the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like principal amount of definitive Securities of authorized denominations of the same series and containing identical terms and provisions; provided, however, that no definitive Bearer Security, except as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, shall be delivered in exchange for a temporary Registered Security; and provided, further, that a definitive Bearer Security shall be delivered in exchange for a temporary Bearer Security only in compliance with the conditions set forth in or pursuant to this Indenture. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture with respect to a temporary global Security, until so exchanged the temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series. Section 3.5. Registration, Transfer and Exchange. With respect to the Registered Securities of each series, if any, the Company shall cause to be kept a register (each such register being herein sometimes referred to as the "Security Register") at an Office or Agency for such series in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of the Registered Securities of such series and of transfers of the Registered Securities of such series. Such Office or Agency shall be the "Security Registrar" for that series of Securities. Unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or the Securities, the Trustee shall be the initial Security Registrar for each series of Securities. The Company shall have the right to remove and replace from time to 25 34 time the Security Registrar for any series of Securities; provided that no such removal or replacement shall be effective until a successor Security Registrar with respect to such series of Securities shall have been appointed by the Company and shall have accepted such appointment by the Company. In the event that the Trustee shall not be or shall cease to be Security Registrar with respect to a series of Securities, it shall have the right to examine the Security Register for such series at all reasonable times. There shall be only one Security Register for each series of Securities. Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Registered Security of any series at any Office or Agency for such series, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Registered Securities of the same series denominated as authorized in or pursuant to this Indenture, of a like aggregate principal amount bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding and containing identical terms and provisions. At the option of the Holder, Registered Securities of any series may be exchanged for other Registered Securities of the same series containing identical terms and provisions, in any authorized denominations, and of a like aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at any Office or Agency for such series. Whenever any Registered Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Registered Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive. If provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, with respect to Securities of any series, at the option of the Holder, Bearer Securities of such series may be exchanged for Registered Securities of such series containing identical terms, denominated as authorized in or pursuant to this Indenture and in the same aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Bearer Securities to be exchanged at any Office or Agency for such series, with all unmatured Coupons and all matured Coupons in default thereto appertaining. If the Holder of a Bearer Security is unable to produce any such unmatured Coupon or Coupons or matured Coupon or Coupons in default, such exchange may be effected if the Bearer Securities are accompanied by payment in funds acceptable to the Company and the Trustee in an amount equal to the face amount of such missing Coupon or Coupons, or the surrender of such missing Coupon or Coupons may be waived by the Company and the Trustee if there is furnished to them such security or indemnity as they may require to save each of them and any Paying Agent harmless. If thereafter the Holder of such Bearer Security shall surrender to any Paying Agent any such missing Coupon in respect of which such a payment shall have been made, such Holder shall be entitled to receive the amount of such payment; provided, however, that, except as otherwise provided in Section 10.2, interest represented by Coupons shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of those Coupons at an Office or Agency for such series located outside the United States. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in case a Bearer Security of any series is surrendered at any such Office or Agency for such series in exchange for a Registered Security of such series and like tenor after the close of business at such Office or Agency on (i) any Regular Record Date and before the opening of business at such Office or Agency on the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date and before the opening of business at such Office or Agency on the related date for payment of Defaulted Interest, such Bearer Security shall be 26 35 surrendered without the Coupon relating to such Interest Payment Date or proposed date of payment, as the case may be (or, if such Coupon is so surrendered with such Bearer Security, such Coupon shall be returned to the Person so surrendering the Bearer Security), and interest or Defaulted Interest, as the case may be, shall not be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, in respect of the Registered Security issued in exchange for such Bearer Security, but shall be payable only to the Holder of such Coupon when due in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture. If provided in or pursuant to this Indenture with respect to Securities of any series, at the option of the Holder, Registered Securities of such series may be exchanged for Bearer Securities upon such terms and conditions as may be provided in or pursuant to this Indenture with respect to such series. Whenever any Securities are surrendered for exchange as contemplated by the immediately preceding two paragraphs, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive. Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, any global Security shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities only if (i) the depositary is at any time unwilling, unable or ineligible to continue as depositary and a successor depositary is not appointed by the Company within 90 days of the date the Company is so informed in writing, (ii) the Company executes and delivers to the Trustee a Company Order to the effect that such global Security shall be so exchangeable, or (iii) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to the Securities. If the beneficial owners of interests in a global Security are entitled to exchange such interests for definitive Securities as the result of an event described in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) of the preceding sentence, then without unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee definitive Securities in such form and denominations as are required by or pursuant to this Indenture, and of the same series, containing identical terms and in aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such global Security, executed by the Company. On or after the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, such global Security shall be surrendered from time to time by the U.S. Depositary or such other Depositary as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto, and in accordance with instructions given to the Trustee and the U.S. Depositary or such other Depositary, as the case may be (which instructions shall be in writing but need not be contained in or accompanied by an Officers' Certificate or be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel), as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto to the Trustee, as the Company's agent for such purpose, to be exchanged, in whole or in part, for definitive Securities as described above without charge. The Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, in exchange for each portion of such surrendered global Security, a like aggregate principal amount of definitive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations and of like tenor as the portion of such global Security to be exchanged, which (unless such Securities are not issuable both as Bearer Securities and as Registered Securities, in which case the definitive Securities exchanged for the global Security shall be issuable only in the form in which the Securities are issuable, as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture) shall be in the 27 36 form of Bearer Securities or Registered Securities, or any combination thereof, as shall be specified by the beneficial owner thereof, but subject to the satisfaction of any certification or other requirements to the issuance of Bearer Securities; provided, however, that no such exchanges may occur during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before any selection of Securities of the same series to be redeemed and ending on the relevant Redemption Date; and provided, further, that (unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture) no Bearer Security delivered in exchange for a portion of a global Security shall be mailed or otherwise delivered to any location in the United States. Promptly following any such exchange in part, such global Security shall be returned by the Trustee to such Depositary or the U.S. Depositary, as the case may be, or such other Depositary or U.S. Depositary referred to above in accordance with the instructions of the Company referred to above. If a Registered Security is issued in exchange for any portion of a global Security after the close of business at the Office or Agency for such Security where such exchange occurs on or after (i) any Regular Record Date for such Security and before the opening of business at such Office or Agency on the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date for such Security and before the opening of business at such Office or Agency on the related proposed date for payment of interest or Defaulted Interest, as the case may be, interest shall not be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, in respect of such Registered Security, but shall be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, only to the Person to whom interest in respect of such portion of such global Security shall be payable in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture. All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company evidencing the same debt and entitling the Holders thereof to the same benefits under this Indenture as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange. Every Registered Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange or redemption shall (if so required by the Company or the Security Registrar for such Security) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar for such Security duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing. No service charge by the Company shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange, or redemption of Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge and any other expenses (including fees and expenses of the Trustee) that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 3.4, 9.5 or 11.7 not involving any transfer. Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, the Company shall not be required (i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Securities during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of mailing of a notice of redemption of Securities of like tenor and the same series under Section 11.3 and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing, or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Registered Security selected for redemption in whole or in part, except in the case of any Security to be redeemed in 28 37 part, the portion thereof not to be redeemed, or (iii) to exchange any Bearer Security selected for redemption except, to the extent provided with respect to such Bearer Security, that such Bearer Security may be exchanged for a Registered Security of like tenor and the same series, provided that such Registered Security shall be immediately surrendered for redemption with written instruction for payment consistent with the provisions of this Indenture or (iv) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Security which, in accordance with its terms, has been surrendered for repayment at the option of the Holder, except the portion, if any, of such Security not to be so repaid. Section 3.6. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities. If any mutilated Security or a Security with a mutilated Coupon appertaining to it is surrendered to the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section 3.6, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series containing identical terms and of like principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding, with Coupons appertaining thereto corresponding to the Coupons, if any, appertaining to the surrendered Security. If there be delivered to the Company and to the Trustee (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security or Coupon, and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security or Coupon has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute and, upon the Company's request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for or in lieu of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security or in exchange for the Security to which a destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon appertains with all appurtenant Coupons not destroyed, lost or stolen, a new Security of the same series containing identical terms and of like principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding, with Coupons appertaining thereto corresponding to the Coupons, if any, appertaining to such destroyed, lost or stolen Security or to the Security to which such destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon appertains. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.6, in case any mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security or Coupon has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security or Coupon; provided, however, that payment of principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Bearer Securities shall, except as otherwise provided in Section 10.2, be payable only at an Office or Agency for such Securities located outside the United States and, unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, any interest on Bearer Securities and any Additional Amounts with respect to such interest shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of the Coupons appertaining thereto. Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section 3.6, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith. 29 38 Every new Security, with any Coupons appertaining thereto issued pursuant to this Section 3.6 in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security, or in exchange for a Security to which a destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon appertains shall constitute a separate obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security and Coupons appertaining thereto or the destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of such series and any Coupons, if any, duly issued hereunder. The provisions of this Section 3.6, as amended or supplemented pursuant to this Indenture with respect to particular Securities or generally, shall be exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities or Coupons. Section 3.7. Payment of Interest and Certain Additional Amounts; Rights to Interest and Certain Additional Amounts Preserved. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, any interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to any Registered Security which shall be payable, and are punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered as of the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, any interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to any Registered Security which shall be payable, but shall not be punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date for such Registered Security (herein called "Defaulted Interest") shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder thereof on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder; and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in Clause (1) or (2) below: (1) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Person in whose name such Registered Security (or a Predecessor Security thereof) shall be registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed by the Company in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on such Registered Security, the Special Record Date therefor and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit on or prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when so deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Person entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this Clause provided. The Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after notification to the Trustee of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall, in the name and at the expense of the Company, cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be 30 39 mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the Holder of such Registered Security (or a Predecessor Security thereof) at his address as it appears in the Security Register not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. The Trustee may, in its discretion, in the name and at the expense of the Company cause a similar notice to be published at least once in an Authorized Newspaper of general circulation in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, but such publication shall not be a condition precedent to the establishment of such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been mailed as aforesaid, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Registered Security (or a Predecessor Security thereof) shall be registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (2). (2) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Security may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this Clause, such payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the Securities of any particular series pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, at the option of the Company, interest on Registered Securities that bear interest may be paid by mailing a check to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register or by transfer to an account maintained by the payee with a bank located in the United States. Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section and Section 3.5, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Security. In the case of any Registered Security of any series that is convertible into shares of Common Stock or exchangeable for other securities, which Registered Security is converted or exchanged after any Regular Record Date and on or prior to the next succeeding Interest Payment Date (other than any Registered Security with respect to which the Stated Maturity is prior to such Interest Payment Date), interest with respect to which the Stated Maturity is on such Interest Payment Date shall be payable on such Interest Payment Date notwithstanding such conversion or exchange, and such interest (whether or not punctually paid or duly provided for) shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Registered Security (or one or more predecessor Registered Securities) is registered at the close of business on such Regular Record Date. Except as otherwise expressly provided in the immediately preceding sentence, in the case of any Registered Security which is converted or exchanged, interest with respect to which the Stated Maturity is after the date of conversion or exchange of such Registered Security shall not be payable. 31 40 Section 3.8. Persons Deemed Owners. Prior to due presentment of a Registered Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Registered Security is registered in the Security Register as the owner of such Registered Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of, any premium and (subject to Sections 3.5 and 3.7) interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to such Registered Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not any payment with respect to such Registered Security shall be overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary. The Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the bearer of any Bearer Security or the bearer of any Coupon as the absolute owner of such Security or Coupon for the purpose of receiving payment thereof or on account thereof and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not any payment with respect to such Security or Coupon shall be overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary. No Holder of any beneficial interest in any global Security held on its behalf by a Depositary shall have any rights under this Indenture with respect to such global Security, and such Depositary may be treated by the Company, the Trustee, and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as the owner of such global Security for all purposes whatsoever. None of the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or the Security Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests of a global Security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests. Section 3.9. Cancellation. All Securities and Coupons surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer, exchange or conversion or for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee, and any such Securities and Coupons, as well as Securities and Coupons surrendered directly to the Trustee for any such purpose, shall be cancelled promptly by the Trustee. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and all Securities so delivered shall be cancelled promptly by the Trustee. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by or pursuant to this Indenture. All cancelled Securities and Coupons held by the Trustee shall be destroyed by the Trustee, unless by a Company Order the Company directs their return to it. Section 3.10. Computation of Interest. Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or in any Security, interest on the Securities shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. 32 41 ARTICLE 4 SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE Section 4.1. Satisfaction and Discharge. Upon the direction of the Company by a Company Order, this Indenture shall cease to be of further effect with respect to any series of Securities specified in such Company Order and any Coupons appertaining thereto, and the Trustee, on receipt of a Company Order, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series, when (1) either (a) all Securities of such series theretofore authenticated and delivered and all Coupons appertaining thereto (other than (i) Coupons appertaining to Bearer Securities of such series surrendered in exchange for Registered Securities of such series and maturing after such exchange whose surrender is not required or has been waived as provided in Section 3.5, (ii) Securities and Coupons of such series which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 3.6, (iii) Coupons appertaining to Securities of such series called for redemption and maturing after the relevant Redemption Date whose surrender has been waived as provided in Section 11.7, and (iv) Securities and Coupons of such series for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 10.3) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or (b) all Securities of such series and, in the case of (i) or (ii) below, any Coupons appertaining thereto not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation (i) have become due and payable, or (ii) will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year, or (iii) if redeemable at the option of the Company, are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company, and the Company, in the case of (i), (ii) or (iii) above, has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for such purpose, money in the Currency in which such Securities are payable in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, including the principal of, any premium and interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities and 33 42 any Coupons appertaining thereto, to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities which have become due and payable) or to the Maturity thereof, as the case may be; (2) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto; and (3) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series have been complied with. In the event there are Securities of two or more series hereunder, the Trustee shall be required to execute an instrument acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture only if requested to do so with respect to Securities of such series as to which it is Trustee and if the other conditions thereto are met. Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to any series of Securities, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 6.6 and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (b) of clause (1) of this Section, the obligations of the Company and the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series under Sections 3.5, 3.6, 4.3, 10.2 and 10.3, with respect to the payment of Additional Amounts, if any, with respect to such Securities as contemplated by Section 10.4 (but only to the extent that the Additional Amounts payable with respect to such Securities exceed the amount deposited in respect of such Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 4.1(1)(b)), and with respect to any rights to convert or exchange such Securities into Common Stock or other securities shall survive. Section 4.2. Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance. (1) Unless pursuant to Section 3.1, either or both of (i) defeasance of the Securities of or within a series under clause (2) of this Section 4.2 shall not be applicable with respect to the Securities of such series or (ii) covenant defeasance of the Securities of or within a series under clause (3) of this Section 4.2 shall not be applicable with respect to the Securities of such series, then such provisions, together with the other provisions of this Section 4.2 (with such modifications thereto as may be specified pursuant to Section 3.1 with respect to any Securities), shall be applicable to such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, and the Company may at its option by Board Resolution, at any time, with respect to such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, elect to have Section 4.2(2) or Section 4.2(3) be applied to such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Section 4.2. (2) Upon the Company's exercise of the above option applicable to this Section 4.2(2) with respect to any Securities of or within a series, the Company shall be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations with respect to such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto on the date the conditions set forth in clause (4) of this Section 4.2 are satisfied (hereinafter, "defeasance"). For this purpose, such defeasance means that the Company 34 43 shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, which shall thereafter be deemed to be "Outstanding" only for the purposes of clause (5) of this Section 4.2 and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) below, and to have satisfied all of its other obligations under such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto and this Indenture insofar as such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: (i) the rights of Holders of such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto to receive, solely from the trust fund described in clause (4) of this Section 4.2 and as more fully set forth in such clause, payments in respect of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on, and Additional Amounts, if any, with respect to, such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto when such payments are due, and any rights of such Holder to convert such Securities into Common Stock or exchange such Securities for other securities, (ii) the obligations of the Company and the Trustee with respect to such Securities under Sections 3.5, 3.6, 10.2 and 10.3 and with respect to the payment of Additional Amounts, if any, on such Securities as contemplated by Section 10.4 (but only to the extent that the Additional Amounts payable with respect to such Securities exceed the amount deposited in respect of such Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 4.2(4)(a) below), and with respect to any rights to convert such Securities into Common Stock or exchange such Securities for other securities, (iii) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and (iv) this Section 4.2. The Company may exercise its option under this Section 4.2(2) notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under clause (3) of this Section 4.2 with respect to such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto. (3) Upon the Company's exercise of the option to have this Section 4.2(3) apply with respect to any Securities of or within a series, the Company shall be released from its obligations under Section 10.5, and, to the extent specified pursuant to Section 3.1(19), any other covenant applicable to such Securities, with respect to such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto on and after the date the conditions set forth in clause (4) of this Section 4.2 are satisfied (hereinafter, "covenant defeasance"), and such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto shall thereafter be deemed to be not "Outstanding" for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or Act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with any such covenant, but shall continue to be deemed "Outstanding" for all other purposes hereunder. For this purpose, such covenant defeasance means that, with respect to such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, the Company may omit to comply with, and shall have no liability in respect of, any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such Section or such other covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such Section or such other covenant or by reason of reference in any such Section or such other covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply shall not constitute a default or an Event of Default under Section 5.1(4) or 5.1(8) or otherwise, as the case may be, but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Securities and Coupons appertaining thereto shall be unaffected thereby. 35 44 (4) The following shall be the conditions to application of clause (2) or (3) of this Section 4.2 to any Outstanding Securities of or within a series and any Coupons appertaining thereto: (a) The Company shall irrevocably have deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee satisfying the requirements of Section 6.7 who shall agree to comply with the provisions of this Section 4.2 applicable to it) as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the Holders of such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, (1) an amount in Dollars or in such Foreign Currency in which such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto are then specified as payable at Stated Maturity, or (2) Government Obligations applicable to such Securities and Coupons appertaining thereto (determined on the basis of the Currency in which such Securities and Coupons appertaining thereto are then specified as payable at Stated Maturity) which through the scheduled payment of principal and interest in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one day before the due date of any payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, money in an amount, or (3) a combination thereof, in any case, in an amount, sufficient, without consideration of any reinvestment of such principal and interest, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of Independent Public Accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge, (y) the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto at the Stated Maturity of such principal or installment of principal or premium or interest and (z) any mandatory sinking fund payments or analogous payments applicable to such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto on the days on which such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and of such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto. (b) Such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, this Indenture or any other material agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound. (c) No Event of Default or event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become an Event of Default with respect to such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit and, with respect to defeasance only, at any time during the period ending on the 123rd day after the date of such deposit (it being understood that this condition shall not be deemed satisfied until the expiration of such period). (d) In the case of an election under clause (2) of this Section 4.2, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that (i) the Company has received from the Internal Revenue Service a letter ruling, or there has been published by the Internal Revenue Service a Revenue Ruling, or (ii) since the date of execution of this Indenture, there has been a change in the applicable Federal income tax 36 45 law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion shall confirm that, the Holders of such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of such defeasance and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such defeasance had not occurred. (e) In the case of an election under clause (3) of this Section 4.2, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Holders of such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of such covenant defeasance and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such covenant defeasance had not occurred. (f) The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that, after the 123rd day after the date of deposit, all money and Government Obligations (or other property as may be provided pursuant to Section 3.1) (including the proceeds thereof) deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee) pursuant to this clause (4) to be held in trust will not be subject to any case or proceeding (whether voluntary or involuntary) in respect of the Company under any Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law, or any decree or order for relief in respect of the Company issued in connection therewith. (g) The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent to the defeasance or covenant defeasance under clause (2) or (3) of this Section 4.2 (as the case may be) have been complied with. (h) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section 4.2(4), such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall be effected in compliance with any additional or substitute terms, conditions or limitations which may be imposed on the Company in connection therewith pursuant to Section 3.1. (5) Unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or any Security, if, after a deposit referred to in Section 4.2(4)(a) has been made, (a) the Holder of a Security in respect of which such deposit was made is entitled to, and does, elect pursuant to Section 3.1 or the terms of such Security to receive payment in a Currency other than that in which the deposit pursuant to Section 4.2(4)(a) has been made in respect of such Security, or (b) a Conversion Event occurs in respect of the Foreign Currency in which the deposit pursuant to Section 4.2(4)(a) has been made, the indebtedness represented by such Security and any Coupons appertaining thereto shall be deemed to have been, and will be, fully discharged and satisfied through the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any), and interest, if any, on, and Additional Amounts, if any, with respect to, such Security as the same becomes due out of the proceeds yielded by converting (from time to time as specified below in the case of any such election) the amount or other property deposited in respect of such Security into the Currency in which such Security becomes 37 46 payable as a result of such election or Conversion Event based on (x) in the case of payments made pursuant to clause (a) above, the applicable market exchange rate for such Currency in effect on the second Business Day prior to each payment date, or (y) with respect to a Conversion Event, the applicable market exchange rate for such Foreign Currency in effect (as nearly as feasible) at the time of the Conversion Event. The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee, collectively for purposes of this Section 4.2(5) and Section 4.3, the "Trustee") against any tax, fee or other charge, imposed on or assessed against the Government Obligations deposited pursuant to this Section 4.2 or the principal or interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto. Anything in this Section 4.2 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon Company Request any money or Government Obligations (or other property and any proceeds therefrom) held by it as provided in clause (4) of this Section 4.2 which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of Independent Public Accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect a defeasance or covenant defeasance, as applicable, in accordance with this Section 4.2. Section 4.3. Application of Trust Money. Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 10.3, all money and Government Obligations (or other property as may be provided pursuant to Section 3.1) (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.1 or 4.2 in respect of any Outstanding Securities of any series and any Coupons appertaining thereto shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal (and premium, if any) and interest and Additional Amounts, if any; but such money and Government Obligations need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. ARTICLE 5 REMEDIES Section 5.1. Events of Default. "Event of Default", wherever used herein with respect to Securities of any series, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body), unless such event is specifically deleted or modified in or pursuant to the 38 47 supplemental indenture, Board Resolution or Officers' Certificate establishing the terms of such Series pursuant to this Indenture: (1) default in the payment of any interest on any Security of such series, or any Additional Amounts payable with respect thereto, when such interest becomes or such Additional Amounts become due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or (2) default in the payment of the principal of or any premium on any Security of such series, or any Additional Amounts payable with respect thereto, when such principal or premium becomes or such Additional Amounts become due and payable at their Maturity; or (3) default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment when and as due by the terms of a Security of such series; or (4) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or warranty of the Company in this Indenture or the Securities (other than a covenant or warranty a default in the performance or the breach of which is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with or which has been expressly included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of a series of Securities other than such series), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 60 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; or (5) the entry by a court having competent jurisdiction of: (a) a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or (b) a decree or order adjudging the Company to be insolvent, or approving a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of the Company and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or (c) a final and non-appealable order appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee or other similar official of the Company or of any substantial part of the property of the Company, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of the affairs of the Company; or (6) the commencement by the Company of a voluntary proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or of a voluntary proceeding seeking to be adjudicated insolvent or the consent by the Company to the entry of a decree or order for relief in an involuntary proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or to the commencement of any insolvency proceedings against it, or the 39 48 filing by the Company of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of the Company or relief under any applicable law, or the consent by the Company to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee or similar official of the Company or any substantial part of the property of the Company or the making by the Company of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the taking of corporate action by the Company in furtherance of any such action; or (7) any other Event of Default provided in or pursuant to this Indenture with respect to Securities of such series. Section 5.2. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment. If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series at the time Outstanding (other than an Event of Default specified in clause (5) or (6) of Section 5.1) occurs and is continuing, then the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series may declare the principal of all the Securities of such series, or such lesser amount as may be provided for in the Securities of such series, to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by the Holders), and upon any such declaration such principal or such lesser amount shall become immediately due and payable. If an Event of Default specified in clause (5) or (6) of Section 5.1 occurs, all unpaid principal of and accrued interest on the Outstanding Securities of that series (or such lesser amount as may be provided for in the Securities of such series) shall ipso facto become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder of any Security of that series. At any time after a declaration of acceleration with respect to the Securities of any series has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this Article provided, the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if (1) the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum of money sufficient to pay (a) all overdue installments of any interest on and Additional Amounts with respect to all Securities of such series and any Coupon appertaining thereto, (b) the principal of and any premium on any Securities of such series which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and interest thereon and any Additional Amounts with respect thereto at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities, (c) to the extent that payment of such interest or Additional Amounts is lawful, interest upon overdue installments of any interest and Additional Amounts at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities, and 40 49 (d) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.6; and (2) all Events of Default with respect to Securities of such series, other than the non-payment of the principal of, any premium and interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities of such series which shall have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, shall have been cured or waived as provided in Section 5.13. No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon. Section 5.3. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee. The Company covenants that if (1) default is made in the payment of any installment of interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security or any Coupon appertaining thereto when such interest or Additional Amounts shall have become due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or (2) default is made in the payment of the principal of or any premium on any Security or any Additional Amounts with respect thereto at their Maturity, the Company shall, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to the Trustee, for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, the whole amount of money then due and payable with respect to such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, with interest upon the overdue principal, any premium and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, upon any overdue installments of interest and Additional Amounts at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount of money as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and all other amounts due to the Trustee under Section 6.6. If the Company fails to pay the money it is required to pay the Trustee pursuant to the preceding paragraph forthwith upon the demand of the Trustee, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the money so due and unpaid, and may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto and collect the monies adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, wherever situated. If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such 41 50 rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or such Securities or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein or therein, or to enforce any other proper remedy. Section 5.4. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities of any series or the property of the Company or such other obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company for the payment of any overdue principal, premium, interest or Additional Amounts) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise, (1) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount, or such lesser amount as may be provided for in the Securities of any applicable series, of the principal and any premium, interest and Additional Amounts owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents or counsel) and of the Holders of Securities or any Coupons appertaining thereto allowed in such judicial proceeding, and (2) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder of Securities or any Coupons to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders of Securities or any Coupons, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.6. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder of a Security or any Coupon any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or Coupons or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder of a Security or any Coupon in any such proceeding. Section 5.5. Trustee May Enforce Claims without Possession of Securities or Coupons. All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or any of the Securities or Coupons may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or Coupons or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding 42 51 instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery or judgment, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, shall be for the ratable benefit of each and every Holder of the Securities or Coupons in respect of which such judgment has been recovered. Section 5.6. Application of Money Collected. Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal, or any premium, interest or Additional Amounts, upon presentation of the Securities or Coupons, or both, as the case may be, and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid: FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee under Section 6.6; SECOND: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon the Securities and any Coupons for principal and any premium, interest and Additional Amounts in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the aggregate amounts due and payable on such Securities and Coupons for principal and any premium, interest and Additional Amounts, respectively; THIRD: The balance, if any, to the Person or Persons entitled thereto. Section 5.7. Limitations on Suits. No Holder of any Security of any series or any Coupons appertaining thereto shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless (1) such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of such series; (2) the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder; (3) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee such indemnity as is reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request; (4) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and 43 52 (5) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series; it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture or any Security to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other such Holders or Holders of Securities of any other series, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all such Holders. Section 5.8. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal and any Premium, Interest and Additional Amounts. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security or Coupon shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of, any premium and (subject to Sections 3.5 and 3.7) interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to such Security or payment of such Coupon, as the case may be, on the respective Stated Maturity or Maturities therefor specified in such Security or Coupon (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date or, in the case of repayment at the option of such Holder if provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, on the date such repayment is due) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such right shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder. Section 5.9. Restoration of Rights and Remedies. If the Trustee or any Holder of a Security or a Coupon has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case the Company, the Trustee and each such Holder shall, subject to any determination in such proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder, and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and each such Holder shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted. Section 5.10. Rights and Remedies Cumulative. Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities or Coupons in the last paragraph of Section 3.6, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to each and every Holder of a Security or a Coupon is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy, to the extent permitted by law, shall be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not, to the extent permitted by law, prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy. 44 53 Section 5.11. Delay or Omission Not Waiver. No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Security or Coupon to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to any Holder of a Security or a Coupon may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by such Holder, as the case may be. Section 5.12. Control by Holders of Securities. The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto, provided that (1) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture or with the Securities of such series, (2) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction, and (3) such direction is not unduly prejudicial to the rights of the other Holders of Securities of such series not joining in such action. Section 5.13. Waiver of Past Defaults. The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto may waive any past default hereunder with respect to such series and its consequences, except a default (1) in the payment of the principal of, any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Security of such series or any Coupons appertaining thereto, or (2) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article Nine cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series affected. The Company may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Persons entitled to waive any past default hereunder. If a record date is fixed, the Holders on such record date, or their duly designated proxies, and only such Persons, shall be entitled to waive any default hereunder, or to retract (prior to the requisite percentage for such waiver to become effective having been obtained) any such waiver previously given, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided, that such waiver shall be effected no later than the 90th day after such record date. 45 54 Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon. Section 5.14. Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws. The Company covenants that (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any usury, stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company expressly waives (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted. Section 5.15. Undertaking for Costs All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of any undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees, against any party litigant in such suit having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section 5.15 shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder, or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of Outstanding Securities of any series, or to any suit instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on or Additional Amounts, if any, with respect to any Security on or after the respective Stated Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date, and, in the case of repayment, on or after the date for repayment) or for the enforcement of the right, if any, to convert or exchange any Security into Common Stock or other securities in accordance with its terms. ARTICLE 6 THE TRUSTEE Section 6.1. Certain Rights of Trustee. Subject to Sections 315(a) through 315(d) of the Trust Indenture Act: (1) the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; 46 55 (2) the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, coupon or other paper or document reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties; (3) in case an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs; (4) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or a Company Order (in each case, other than delivery of any Security, together with any Coupons appertaining thereto, to the Trustee for authentication and delivery pursuant to Section 3.3 which shall be sufficiently evidenced as provided therein) and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution; (5) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence shall be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, conclusively rely upon an Officers' Certificate; (6) the Trustee may consult with counsel and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in the absence of bad faith on its part and in reliance thereon; (7) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by or pursuant to this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders of Securities of any series or any Coupons appertaining thereto pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee such security or indemnity as is reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction; (8) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, coupon or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may but shall not be obligated to make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine, during business hours and upon reasonable notice, the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney; and 47 56 (9) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder. (10) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken or error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer or Responsible Officers of the Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts, acted in bad faith or engaged in willful misconduct; (11) the Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, and Security Registrar shall have the same protections as the Trustee set forth hereunder; and (12) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with an Act of the Holders hereunder, and, to the extent not so provided herein, with respect to any act requiring the Trustee to exercise its own discretion, relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture or any Securities, unless it shall be proved that, in connection with any such action taken, suffered or omitted or any such act, the Trustee was negligent, acted in bad faith or engaged in willful misconduct. Section 6.2. Notice of Defaults. Within 90 days after the occurrence of any default hereunder with respect to the Securities of any series, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Holders of Securities of such series entitled to receive reports pursuant to Section 7.3(3), notice of such default hereunder actually known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, unless such default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however, that, except in the case of a default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any), or interest, if any, on, or Additional Amounts or any sinking fund or purchase fund installment with respect to, any Security of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determine that the withholding of such notice is in the best interest of the Holders of Securities and Coupons of such series; and provided, further, that in the case of any default of the character specified in Section 5.1(5) with respect to Securities of such series, no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least 60 days after the occurrence thereof. For the purpose of this Section, the term "default" means any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series. Section 6.3. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities. The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee's certificate of authentication, and in any Coupons shall be taken as the statements of the Company and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent assumes any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the 48 57 Securities or the Coupons, except that the Trustee represents that it is duly authorized to execute and deliver this Indenture, authenticate the Securities and perform its obligations hereunder and that the statements made by it in a Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 supplied to the Company are true and accurate, subject to the qualifications set forth therein. Neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or application by the Company of the Securities or the proceeds thereof. Section 6.4. May Hold Securities. The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar or any other Person that may be an agent of the Trustee or the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities or Coupons and, subject to Sections 310(b) and 311 of the Trust Indenture Act, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not the Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other Person. Section 6.5. Money Held in Trust. Except as provided in Section 4.3 and Section 10.3, money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law and shall be held uninvested. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed to in writing with the Company. Section 6.6. Compensation and Reimbursement. The Company agrees: (1) to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for all services rendered by the Trustee hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust); (2) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture or arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as are attributable to the Trustee's negligence or bad faith; and (3) to indemnify the Trustee and its agents, officers, directors and employees for, and to hold them harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence or bad faith on their part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending themselves against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of their powers or duties hereunder. 49 58 As security for the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Section, the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities of any series upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the payment of principal of, and premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities or any Coupons appertaining thereto. To the extent permitted by law, any compensation or expense incurred by the Trustee after a default specified in or pursuant to Section 5.1 is intended to constitute an expense of administration under any then applicable bankruptcy or insolvency law. "Trustee" for purposes of this Section 6.6 shall include any predecessor Trustee but the negligence or bad faith of any Trustee shall not affect the rights of any other Trustee under this Section 6.6. The provisions of this Section 6.6 shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or the earlier resignation or removal of the Trustee and shall apply with equal force and effect to the Trustee in its capacity as Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent or Security Registrar. Section 6.7. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility. There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder that is a Corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, that is eligible under Section 310(a)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act to act as trustee under an indenture qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and that has a combined capital and surplus (computed in accordance with Section 310(a)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act) of at least $50,000,000. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article. Section 6.8. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor. (1) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee pursuant to Section 6.9. (2) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 6.9 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to such series. (3) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, delivered to the Trustee and the Company. 50 59 (4) If at any time: (a) the Trustee shall fail to comply with the obligations imposed upon it under Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act with respect to Securities of any series after written request therefor by the Company or any Holder of a Security of such series who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months, or (b) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 6.7 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or any such Holder, or (c) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, then, in any such case, (i) the Company, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, may remove the Trustee with respect to all Securities or the Securities of such series, or (ii) subject to Section 315(e) of the Trust Indenture Act, any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities of such series and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees. (5) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Securities of such series (it being understood that any such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular series) and shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 6.9. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapacity, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 6.9, become the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders of Securities and accepted appointment in the manner required by Section 6.9, any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series. (6) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series by mailing written notice of such event by first-class mail, 51 60 postage prepaid, to the Holders of Registered Securities, if any, of such series as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register and, if Securities of such series are issued as Bearer Securities, by publishing notice of such event once in an Authorized Newspaper in each Place of Payment located outside the United States. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office. (7) In no event shall any retiring Trustee be liable for the acts or omissions of any successor Trustee hereunder. Section 6.9. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor. (1) Upon the appointment hereunder of any successor Trustee with respect to all Securities, such successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties hereunder of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the Company or such successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee, upon payment of its charges, shall execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and, subject to Section 10.3, shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder, subject nevertheless to its claim, if any, provided for in Section 6.6. (2) Upon the appointment hereunder of any successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the retiring Trustee and such successor Trustee shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (1) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, such successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (2) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee, and (3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust, that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee and that no Trustee shall be responsible for any notice given to, or received by, or any act or failure to act on the part of any other Trustee hereunder, and, upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein, such retiring Trustee shall have no further responsibility for the exercise of rights and powers or for the performance of the duties and obligations vested in the Trustee under this Indenture with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor 52 61 Trustee relates other than as hereinafter expressly set forth, and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or such successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee, upon payment of its charges with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates and subject to Section 10.3 shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee, to the extent contemplated by such supplemental indenture, the property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, subject to its claim, if any, provided for in Section 6.6. (3) Upon request of any Person appointed hereunder as a successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph (1) or (2) of this Section, as the case may be. (4) No Person shall accept its appointment hereunder as a successor Trustee unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Person shall be qualified and eligible under this Article. Section 6.10. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business. Any Corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any Corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated but not delivered by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities. Section 6.11. Appointment of Authenticating Agent. The Trustee may appoint one or more Authenticating Agents acceptable to the Company with respect to one or more series of Securities which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of that or those series issued upon original issue, exchange, registration of transfer, partial redemption or partial repayment or pursuant to Section 3.6, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee's certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent must be acceptable to the Company and, except as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, shall at all times be a corporation that would be permitted by the 53 62 Trust Indenture Act to act as trustee under an indenture qualified under the Trust Indenture Act, is authorized under applicable law and by its charter to act as an Authenticating Agent and has a combined capital and surplus (computed in accordance with Section 310(a)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act) of at least $50,000,000. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section. Any Corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any Corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall be the successor of such Authenticating Agent hereunder, provided such Corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent. An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall (i) mail written notice of such appointment by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders of Registered Securities, if any, of the series with respect to which such Authenticating Agent shall serve, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register, and (ii) if Securities of the series are issued as Bearer Securities, publish notice of such appointment at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in the place where such successor Authenticating Agent has its principal office if such office is located outside the United States. Any successor Authenticating Agent, upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder, shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section. The Company agrees to pay each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section. If the Trustee makes such payments, it shall be entitled to be reimbursed for such payments, subject to the provisions of Section 6.6. The provisions of Sections 3.8, 6.3 and 6.4 shall be applicable to each Authenticating Agent. If an Authenticating Agent is appointed with respect to one or more series of Securities pursuant to this Section, the Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to or in lieu of the Trustee's certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication in substantially the following form: 54 63 This is one of the Securities of the series designated herein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. [NAME OF TRUSTEE], as Trustee By _____________________________________ as Authenticating Agent By _____________________________________ Authorized Officer If all of the Securities of any series may not be originally issued at one time, and if the Trustee does not have an office capable of authenticating Securities upon original issuance located in a Place of Payment where the Company wishes to have Securities of such series authenticated upon original issuance, the Trustee, if so requested in writing (which writing need not be accompanied by or contained in an Officers' Certificate by the Company), shall appoint in accordance with this Section an Authenticating Agent having an office in a Place of Payment designated by the Company with respect to such series of Securities. ARTICLE 7 HOLDERS LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY Section 7.1. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders. In accordance with Section 312(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Company shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee (1) semi-annually with respect to Securities of each series not later than May 15 and November 15 of the year or upon such other dates as are set forth in or pursuant to the Board Resolution or indenture supplemental hereto authorizing such series, a list, in each case in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of Holders as of the applicable date, and (2) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished, provided, however, that so long as the Trustee is the Security Registrar no such list shall be required to be furnished. 55 64 Section 7.2. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders. The Trustee shall comply with the obligations imposed upon it pursuant to Section 312 of the Trust Indenture Act. Every Holder of Securities or Coupons, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or any Security Registrar shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such information as to the names and addresses of the Holders of Securities in accordance with Section 312(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, regardless of the source from which such information was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under Section 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. Section 7.3. Reports by Trustee. (1) Within 60 days after May 15 of each year commencing with the first May 15 following the first issuance of Securities pursuant to Section 3.1, if required by Section 313(a) or 313(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall transmit, pursuant to Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, a brief report dated as of such May 15 with respect to any of the events specified in said Section 313(a) which may have occurred since the later of the immediately preceding May 15 and the date of this Indenture. (2) The Trustee shall transmit the reports required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act at the times specified therein. (3) Reports pursuant to this Section shall be transmitted in the manner and to the Persons required by Sections 313(c) and 313(d) of the Trust Indenture Act. Section 7.4. Reports by Company. The Company, pursuant to Section 314(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, shall: (1) file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Company is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; or, if the Company is not required to file information, documents or reports pursuant to either of said Sections, then it shall file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such of the supplementary and periodic information, documents and reports which may be required pursuant to Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, in respect of a security listed and registered on a national securities exchange as may be prescribed from time to time in such rules and regulations; (2) file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such additional information, documents and 56 65 reports with respect to compliance by the Company, with the conditions and covenants of this Indenture as may be required from time to time by such rules and regulations; and (3) transmit to Holders within 30 days after the filing thereof with the Trustee, in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, such summaries of any information, documents and reports required to be filed by the Company pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) of this Section as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission. Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee's receipt of such shall not constitute notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained herein, including the Company's compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officers' Certificates). ARTICLE 8 CONSOLIDATION, AMALGAMATION, MERGER AND SALES Section 8.1. Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms. The Company shall not consolidate or amalgamate with or merge into any other Person (whether or not affiliated with the Company), or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to any other Person (whether or not affiliated with the Company), and the Company shall not permit any other Person (whether or not affiliated with the Company) to consolidate or amalgamate with or merge into the Company or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to the Company; unless: (1) in case the Company shall consolidate or amalgamate with or merge into another Person or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to any Person, the Person formed by such consolidation or amalgamation or into which the Company is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance or transfer, or which leases, the properties and assets of the Company as an entirety or substantially as an entirety shall be a Corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia and shall expressly assume, by an indenture (or indentures, if at such time there is more than one Trustee) supplemental hereto, executed by the successor Person and delivered to the Trustee the due and punctual payment of the principal of, any premium and interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to all the Securities and the performance of every obligation in this Indenture and the Outstanding Securities on the part of the Company to be performed or observed and shall provide for conversion or exchange rights in accordance with the provisions of the Securities of any series that are convertible or exchangeable into Common Stock or other securities; (2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction and treating any indebtedness which becomes an obligation of the Company or a Subsidiary as a result of such transaction as having been incurred by the Company or such Subsidiary at the time of such transaction, no 57 66 Event of Default or event which, after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become an Event of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing; and (3) either the Company or the successor Person shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, amalgamation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease and, if a supplemental indenture is required in connection with such transaction, such supplemental indenture comply with this Article and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with. Section 8.2. Successor Person Substituted for Company. Upon any consolidation or amalgamation by the Company with or merger of the Company into any other Person or any conveyance, transfer or lease of the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety to any Person in accordance with Section 8.1, the successor Person formed by such consolidation or amalgamation or into which the Company is merged or to which such conveyance, transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company herein; and thereafter, except in the case of a lease, the predecessor Person shall be released from all obligations and covenants under this Indenture, the Securities and the Coupons. ARTICLE 9 SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES Section 9.1. Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Holders. Without the consent of any Holders of Securities or Coupons, the Company (when authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution) and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, for any of the following purposes: (1) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company, and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company contained herein and in the Securities; or (2) to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (as shall be specified in such supplemental indenture or indentures) or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company; or (3) to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture to provide that Bearer Securities may be registrable as to principal, to change or eliminate any restrictions on the payment of principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities, to permit Bearer Securities to be issued in exchange for Registered Securities, to permit Bearer Securities to be exchanged for Bearer Securities of other authorized denominations or to permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities in uncertificated form, provided any such 58 67 action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Outstanding Securities of any series or any Coupons appertaining thereto in any material respect; or (4) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series and any Coupons appertaining thereto as permitted by Sections 2.1 and 3.1; or (5) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 6.9; or (6) to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture which shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series then Outstanding or any Coupons appertaining thereto in any material respect; or (7) to add to, delete from or revise the conditions, limitations and restrictions on the authorized amount, terms or purposes of issue, authentication and delivery of Securities, as herein set forth; or (8) to add any additional Events of Default with respect to all or any series of Securities (as shall be specified in such supplemental indenture); or (9) to supplement any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance and discharge of any series of Securities pursuant to Article Four, provided that any such action shall not adversely affect the interests of any Holder of an Outstanding Security of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto or any other Outstanding Security or Coupon in any material respect; or (10) to secure the Securities pursuant to Section 10.5 or otherwise; or (11) to make provisions with respect to conversion or exchange rights of Holders of Securities of any series; or (12) to amend or supplement any provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture, provided that no such amendment or supplement shall materially adversely affect the interests of the Holders of any Securities then Outstanding. Section 9.2. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders. With the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of each series affected by such supplemental indenture, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company (when authorized by or pursuant to a Company's Board Resolution) and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the 59 68 rights of the Holders of Securities of such series under this Indenture or of the Securities of such series; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby, shall (1) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any premium or installment of interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate (or modify the calculation of such rate) of interest thereon or any Additional Amounts with respect thereto, or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof or otherwise, or change the obligation of the Company to pay Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 10.4 (except as contemplated by Section 8.1(1) and permitted by Section 9.1(1)), or reduce the amount of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.2 or the amount thereof provable in bankruptcy pursuant to Section 5.4, change the redemption provisions or adversely affect the right of repayment at the option of any Holder as contemplated by Article Thirteen, or change the Place of Payment, Currency in which the principal of, any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date or, in the case of repayment at the option of the Holder, on or after the date for repayment), or (2) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this Indenture, or reduce the requirements of Section 15.4 for quorum or voting, or (3) modify any of the provisions of this Section, Section 5.13 or Section 10.7, except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby, or (4) make any change that adversely affects the right to convert or exchange any Security into or for Common Stock or other securities in accordance with its terms. A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which shall have been included expressly and solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or which modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series. It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders of Securities under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof. 60 69 Section 9.3. Execution of Supplemental Indentures. As a condition to executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trust created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 315 of the Trust Indenture Act) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture and an Officers' Certificate stating that all conditions precedent to the execution of such supplemental indenture have been fulfilled. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise. Section 9.4. Effect of Supplemental Indentures. Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of a Security theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder and of any Coupon appertaining thereto shall be bound thereby. Section 9.5. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures. Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series. Section 9.6. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act. Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect. Section 9.7. Notice of Supplemental Indenture. Promptly after the execution by the Company and the Trustee of any supplemental indenture pursuant to Section 9.2, the Company shall transmit to the Holders of Outstanding Securities of any series affected thereby a notice setting forth the substance of such supplemental indenture. 61 70 ARTICLE 10 COVENANTS Section 10.1. Payment of Principal, any Premium, Interest and Additional Amounts. The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of each series that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of, any premium and interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of such series in accordance with the terms thereof, any Coupons appertaining thereto and this Indenture. Any interest due on any Bearer Security on or before the Maturity thereof, and any Additional Amounts payable with respect to such interest, shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of the Coupons appertaining thereto for such interest as they severally mature. Section 10.2. Maintenance of Office or Agency. The Company shall maintain in each Place of Payment for any series of Securities an Office or Agency where Securities of such series (but not Bearer Securities, except as otherwise provided below, unless such Place of Payment is located outside the United States) may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities of such series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange, where Securities of such series that are convertible or exchangeable may be surrendered for conversion or exchange, and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of such series relating thereto and this Indenture may be served. If Securities of a series are issuable as Bearer Securities, the Company shall maintain, subject to any laws or regulations applicable thereto, an Office or Agency in a Place of Payment for such series which is located outside the United States where Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto may be presented and surrendered for payment; provided, however, that if the Securities of such series are listed on The Stock Exchange of the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland or the Luxembourg Stock Exchange or any other stock exchange located outside the United States and such stock exchange shall so require, the Company shall maintain a Paying Agent in London, Luxembourg or any other required city located outside the United States, as the case may be, so long as the Securities of such series are listed on such exchange. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such Office or Agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required Office or Agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, except that Bearer Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto may be presented and surrendered for payment at the place specified for the purpose with respect to such Securities as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands. Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, no payment of principal, premium, interest or Additional Amounts with respect to Bearer Securities shall be made at any Office or Agency in the United States or by check mailed to any address in the United States or by transfer to an account maintained with a bank located in the United States; provided, however, 62 71 if amounts owing with respect to any Bearer Securities shall be payable in Dollars, payment of principal of, any premium or interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to any such Security may be made at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee or any Office or Agency designated by the Company in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, if (but only if) payment of the full amount of such principal, premium, interest or Additional Amounts at all offices outside the United States maintained for such purpose by the Company in accordance with this Indenture is illegal or effectively precluded by exchange controls or other similar restrictions. The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other Offices or Agencies where the Securities of one or more series may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an Office or Agency in each Place of Payment for Securities of any series for such purposes. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other Office or Agency. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, the Company hereby designates as the Place of Payment for each series of Securities Minneapolis, Minnesota, and initially appoints the office of the Trustee at Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A., Corporate Trust Operations, Sixth Street and Marquette Avenue, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55479-0113. Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 3.1, if and so long as the Securities of any series (i) are denominated in a Foreign Currency or (ii) may be payable in a Foreign Currency, or so long as it is required under any other provision of this Indenture, then the Company will maintain with respect to each such series of Securities, or as so required, at least one exchange rate agent. Section 10.3. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust. If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with respect to any series of Securities, it shall, on or before each due date of the principal of, any premium or interest on or Additional Amounts with respect to any of the Securities of such series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum in the currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.1 for the Securities of such series) sufficient to pay the principal or any premium, interest or Additional Amounts so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided, and shall promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act. Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any series of Securities, it shall, on or prior to each due date of the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Securities of such series, deposit with any Paying Agent a sum (in the currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies described in the preceding paragraph) sufficient to pay the principal or any premium, 63 72 interest or Additional Amounts so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act. The Company shall cause each Paying Agent for any series of Securities other than the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent shall: (1) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities of such series in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture; (2) give the Trustee notice of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities of such series) in the making of any payment of principal, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of such series; and (3) at any time during the continuance of any such default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent. The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same terms as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such sums. Except as otherwise provided herein or pursuant hereto, any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security of any series or any Coupon appertaining thereto and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal or any such premium or interest or any such Additional Amounts shall have become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security or any Coupon appertaining thereto shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in an Authorized Newspaper in each Place of Payment for such series or to be mailed to Holders of Registered Securities of such series, or both, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication or mailing nor shall it be later than two years after such principal and any premium or interest or Additional Amounts shall have become due and payable, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Company. 64 73 Section 10.4. Additional Amounts. If any Securities of a series provide for the payment of Additional Amounts, the Company agrees to pay to the Holder of any such Security or any Coupon appertaining thereto Additional Amounts as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or such Securities. Whenever in this Indenture there is mentioned, in any context, the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on, or in respect of, any Security of any series or any Coupon or the net proceeds received on the sale or exchange of any Security of any series, such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the payment of Additional Amounts provided by the terms of such series established hereby or pursuant hereto to the extent that, in such context, Additional Amounts are, were or would be payable in respect thereof pursuant to such terms, and express mention of the payment of Additional Amounts (if applicable) in any provision hereof shall not be construed as excluding the payment of Additional Amounts in those provisions hereof where such express mention is not made. Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the Securities of the applicable series, if the Securities of a series provide for the payment of Additional Amounts, at least 10 days prior to the first Interest Payment Date with respect to such series of Securities (or if the Securities of such series shall not bear interest prior to Maturity, the first day on which a payment of principal is made), and at least 10 days prior to each date of payment of principal or interest if there has been any change with respect to the matters set forth in the below-mentioned Officers' Certificate, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee and the principal Paying Agent or Paying Agents, if other than the Trustee, an Officers' Certificate instructing the Trustee and such Paying Agent or Paying Agents whether such payment of principal of and premium, if any, or interest on the Securities of such series shall be made to Holders of Securities of such series or the Coupons appertaining thereto who are United States Aliens without withholding for or on account of any tax, assessment or other governmental charge described in the Securities of such series. If any such withholding shall be required, then such Officers' Certificate shall specify by country the amount, if any, required to be withheld on such payments to such Holders of Securities or Coupons, and the Company agrees to pay to the Trustee or such Paying Agent the Additional Amounts required by the terms of such Securities. The Company covenants to indemnify the Trustee and any Paying Agent for, and to hold them harmless against, any loss, liability or expense reasonably incurred without negligence or bad faith on their part arising out of or in connection with actions taken or omitted by any of them in reliance on any Officers' Certificate furnished pursuant to this Section. 65 74 Section 10.5. Limitation on Liens. The Company agrees that it will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, create, incur, issue, assume or guarantee any notes, bonds, debentures or other similar evidence of indebtedness for money borrowed ("Debt"), secured by a Mortgage upon any Operating Property, or upon shares of capital stock or Debt issued by any Restricted Subsidiary and owned by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, whether owned at the date of this Indenture or hereafter acquired, without effectively providing concurrently that the Outstanding Securities hereunder (together with, if the Company shall so determine, any other Debt of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary then existing or thereafter created which is not subordinate to the Securities) shall be secured equally and ratably with or, at the option of the Company, prior to such Debt so long as such Debt shall be so secured, unless, at the time of such creation, incurrence, issuance, assumption or guarantee, after giving effect thereto and to the retirement of any Debt which is concurrently being retired, the aggregate amount of all such Debt secured by Mortgages which would otherwise be subject to such restrictions (other than any Debt secured by Mortgages permitted in Clauses (1) through (7) of this Section 10.5 would not exceed the greater of (i) 15% of Consolidated Net Assets and (ii) $150,000,000; provided, however, that this Section shall not apply to, and there shall be excluded from Debt in any computation under this Section, Debt secured by: (1) Mortgages on property existing at the time of the acquisition thereof; (2) Mortgages on property of a Corporation existing at the time such Corporation is merged into or consolidated with the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary or at the time of a sale, lease or other disposition of the properties of such Corporation (or a division thereof) as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, provided that any such Mortgage does not extend to any property owned by the Company or Restricted Subsidiary immediately prior to such merger, consolidation, sale, lease or disposition; (3) Mortgages on property of a corporation existing at the time such corporation becomes a Restricted Subsidiary; (4) Mortgages in favor of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary; (5) Mortgages to secure all or part of the cost of acquisition, construction, development or improvement of the underlying property, or to secure Debt incurred to provide funds for any such purpose, provided that the commitment of the creditor to extend the credit secured by any such Mortgage shall have been obtained not later than 365 days after the later of (A) the completion of the acquisition, construction, development or improvement of such property or (B) the placing in operation of such property; (6) Mortgages in favor of the United States of America or any State thereof, or any department, agency or instrumentality or political subdivision thereof, to secure partial, progress, advance or other payments; and 66 75 (7) Mortgages existing on the date of this Indenture or any extension, renewal, replacement or refunding of any Debt secured by a Mortgage existing on the date of this Indenture or referred to in clauses (1) to (3) or (5) of this Section 10.5, provided that the principal amount of Debt secured thereby and not otherwise authorized by clauses (1) to (3) or (5) shall not exceed the principal amount of Debt, plus any premium or fee payable in connection with any such extension, renewal, replacement or refunding, so secured at the time of such extension, renewal, replacement or refunding. Section 10.6. Corporate Existence. Subject to Article Eight, the Company shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence and that of each Subsidiary and their respective rights (charter and statutory) and franchises; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not obligate the Company or any Subsidiary to preserve any such right or franchise if the Company or any Subsidiary shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of its business or the business of such Subsidiary and that the loss thereof is not disadvantageous in any material respect to any Holder. Section 10.7. Waiver of Certain Covenants. The Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in Sections 10.5 or 10.6 with respect to the Securities of any series if before the time for such compliance the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, by Act of such Holders, either shall waive such compliance in such instance or generally shall have waived compliance with such term, provision or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such term, provision or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision or condition shall remain in full force and effect. Section 10.8. Company Statement as to Compliance; Notice of Certain Defaults. (1) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, a written statement (which need not be contained in or accompanied by an Officers' Certificate) signed by the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer or the principal accounting officer of the Company, stating that (a) a review of the activities of the Company during such year and of its performance under this Indenture has been made under his or her supervision, and (b) to the best of his or her knowledge, based on such review, (a) the Company has complied with all the conditions and covenants imposed on it under this Indenture throughout such year, or, if there has been a default in the fulfillment of any such condition or covenant, specifying each such default known to him or her and the nature and status thereof, and (b) no event has occurred and is continuing which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default, or, if such an event 67 76 has occurred and is continuing, specifying each such event known to him and the nature and status thereof. (2) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within five days after the occurrence thereof, written notice of any Event of Default or any event which after notice or lapse of time or both would become an Event of Default pursuant to clause (4) of Section 5.1. (3) The Trustee shall have no duty to monitor the Company's compliance with the covenants contained in this Article 10 other than as specifically set forth in this Section 10.8. ARTICLE 11 REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES Section 11.1. Applicability of Article. Redemption of Securities of any series at the option of the Company as permitted or required by the terms of such Securities shall be made in accordance with the terms of such Securities and (except as otherwise provided herein or pursuant hereto) this Article. Section 11.2. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee. The election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by or pursuant to a Board Resolution. In case of any redemption at the election of the Company of (a) less than all of the Securities of any series or (b) all of the Securities of any series, with the same issue date, interest rate or formula, Stated Maturity and other terms, the Company shall, at least 60 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee of such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed. Section 11.3. Selection by Trustee of Securities to be Redeemed. If less than all of the Securities of any series with the same issue date, interest rate or formula, Stated Maturity and other terms are to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee from the Outstanding Securities of such series not previously called for redemption, by such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection for redemption of portions of the principal amount of Registered Securities of such series; provided, however, that no such partial redemption shall reduce the portion of the principal amount of a Registered Security of such series not redeemed to less than the minimum denomination for a Security of such series established herein or pursuant hereto. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company and the Security Registrar (if other than itself) in writing of the Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. 68 77 For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal of such Securities which has been or is to be redeemed. Unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or the Securities of any series, if any Security selected for partial redemption is converted into Common Stock or exchanged for other securities in part before termination of the conversion or exchange right with respect to the portion of the Security so selected, the converted portion of such Security shall be deemed (so far as may be) to be the portion selected for redemption. Securities which have been converted or exchanged during a selection of Securities to be redeemed shall be treated by the Trustee as Outstanding for the purpose of such selection. Section 11.4. Notice of Redemption. Notice of redemption shall be given in the manner provided in Section 1.6, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, unless a shorter period is specified in the Securities to be redeemed, to the Holders of Securities to be redeemed. Failure to give notice by mailing in the manner herein provided to the Holder of any Registered Securities designated for redemption as a whole or in part, or any defect in the notice to any such Holder, shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Securities or portion thereof. Any notice that is mailed to the Holder of any Registered Securities in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not such Holder receives the notice. All notices of redemption shall state: (1) the Redemption Date, (2) the Redemption Price, (3) if less than all Outstanding Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the principal amount) of the particular Security or Securities to be redeemed, (4) in case any Security is to be redeemed in part only, the notice which relates to such Security shall state that on and after the Redemption Date, upon surrender of such Security, the Holder of such Security will receive, without charge, a new Security or Securities of authorized denominations for the principal amount thereof remaining unredeemed, (5) that, on the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price shall become due and payable upon each such Security or portion thereof to be redeemed, and, if applicable, that interest thereon shall cease to accrue on and after said date, (6) the place or places where such Securities, together (in the case of Bearer Securities) with all Coupons appertaining thereto, if any, maturing after the Redemption Date, are to be 69 78 surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price and any accrued interest and Additional Amounts pertaining thereto, (7) that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case, (8) that, unless otherwise specified in such notice, Bearer Securities of any series, if any, surrendered for redemption must be accompanied by all Coupons maturing subsequent to the date fixed for redemption or the amount of any such missing Coupon or Coupons will be deducted from the Redemption Price, unless security or indemnity satisfactory to the Company, the Trustee and any Paying Agent is furnished, (9) if Bearer Securities of any series are to be redeemed and no Registered Securities of such series are to be redeemed, and if such Bearer Securities may be exchanged for Registered Securities not subject to redemption on the Redemption Date pursuant to Section 3.5 or otherwise, the last date, as determined by the Company, on which such exchanges may be made, (10) in the case of Securities of any series that are convertible into Common Stock or exchangeable for other securities, the conversion or exchange price or rate, the date or dates on which the right to convert or exchange the principal of the Securities of such series to be redeemed will commence or terminate and the place or places where such Securities may be surrendered for conversion or exchange, and (11) the CUSIP number or the Euroclear or the Cedel reference numbers of such Securities, if any (or any other numbers used by a Depositary to identify such Securities). A notice of redemption published as contemplated by Section 1.6 need not identify particular Registered Securities to be redeemed. Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company's request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company. Section 11.5. Deposit of Redemption Price. On or prior to any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit, with respect to the Securities of any series called for redemption pursuant to Section 11.4, with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 10.3) an amount of money in the applicable Currency sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date, unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.1 or in the Securities of such series) any accrued interest on and Additional Amounts with respect thereto, all such Securities or portions thereof which are to be redeemed on that date. Section 11.6. Securities Payable on Redemption Date. Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein 70 79 specified, and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest) such Securities shall cease to bear interest and the Coupons for such interest appertaining to any Bearer Securities so to be redeemed, except to the extent provided below, shall be void. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with said notice, together with all Coupons, if any, appertaining thereto maturing after the Redemption Date, such Security shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with any accrued interest and Additional Amounts to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that, except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the Bearer Securities of such series, installments of interest on Bearer Securities whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of Coupons for such interest (at an Office or Agency located outside the United States except as otherwise provided in Section 10.2), and provided, further, that, except as otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or the Registered Securities of such series, installments of interest on Registered Securities whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the Regular Record Dates therefor according to their terms and the provisions of Section 3.7. If any Bearer Security surrendered for redemption shall not be accompanied by all appurtenant Coupons maturing after the Redemption Date, such Security may be paid after deducting from the Redemption Price an amount equal to the face amount of all such missing Coupons, or the surrender of such missing Coupon or Coupons may be waived by the Company and the Trustee if there be furnished to them such security or indemnity as they may require to save each of them and any Paying Agent harmless. If thereafter the Holder of such Security shall surrender to the Trustee or any Paying Agent any such missing Coupon in respect of which a deduction shall have been made from the Redemption Price, such Holder shall be entitled to receive the amount so deducted; provided, however, that any interest or Additional Amounts represented by Coupons shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of those Coupons at an Office or Agency for such Security located outside of the United States except as otherwise provided in Section 10.2. If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal and any premium, until paid, shall bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed therefor in the Security. Section 11.7. Securities Redeemed in Part. Any Registered Security which is to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at any Office or Agency for such Security (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing) and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Registered Security or Securities of the same series, containing identical terms and provisions, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered. If a Security in global form is so surrendered, the 71 80 Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the U.S. Depositary or other Depositary for such Security in global form as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto to the Trustee, without service charge, a new Security in global form in a denomination equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security in global form so surrendered. ARTICLE 12 SINKING FUNDS Section 12.1. Applicability of Article. The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of a series, except as otherwise permitted or required in or pursuant to this Indenture or any Security of such series issued pursuant to this Indenture. The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a "mandatory sinking fund payment", and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of Securities of such series is herein referred to as an "optional sinking fund payment". If provided for by the terms of Securities of any series, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided in Section 12.2. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of Securities of any series as provided for by the terms of Securities of such series and this Indenture. Section 12.2. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities. The Company may, in satisfaction of all or any part of any sinking fund payment with respect to the Securities of any series to be made pursuant to the terms of such Securities (1) deliver Outstanding Securities of such series (other than any of such Securities previously called for redemption or any of such Securities in respect of which cash shall have been released to the Company), together in the case of any Bearer Securities of such series with all unmatured Coupons appertaining thereto, and (2) apply as a credit Securities of such series which have been redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such series of Securities or through the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such Securities, provided that such series of Securities have not been previously so credited. Such Securities shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the Redemption Price specified in such Securities for redemption through operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly. If, as a result of the delivery or credit of Securities of any series in lieu of cash payments pursuant to this Section 12.2, the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed in order to satisfy the remaining sinking fund payment shall be less than $100,000, the Trustee need not call Securities of such series for redemption, except upon Company Request, and such cash payment shall be held by the Trustee or a Paying Agent and applied to the next succeeding sinking fund payment, provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall at the request of the Company from time to time pay over and deliver to the Company any cash payment so being held by the 72 81 Trustee or such Paying Agent upon delivery by the Company to the Trustee of Securities of that series purchased by the Company having an unpaid principal amount equal to the cash payment requested to be released to the Company. Section 12.3. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund. Not less than 75 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for any series of Securities, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment for that series pursuant to the terms of that series, the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting of Securities of that series pursuant to Section 12.2, and the optional amount, if any, to be added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment, and will also deliver to the Trustee any Securities to be so credited and not theretofore delivered. If such Officers' Certificate shall specify an optional amount to be added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment, the Company shall thereupon be obligated to pay the amount therein specified. Not less than 60 days before each such sinking fund payment date the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 11.3 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company in the manner provided in Section 11.4. Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner stated in Sections 11.6 and 11.7. ARTICLE 13 REPAYMENT AT THE OPTION OF HOLDERS Section 13.1. Applicability of Article. Securities of any series which are repayable at the option of the Holders thereof before their Stated Maturity shall be repaid in accordance with the terms of the Securities of such series. The repayment of any principal amount of Securities pursuant to such option of the Holder to require repayment of Securities before their Stated Maturity, for purposes of Section 3.9, shall not operate as a payment, redemption or satisfaction of the indebtedness represented by such Securities unless and until the Company, at its option, shall deliver or surrender the same to the Trustee with a directive that such Securities be cancelled. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 13.1, in connection with any repayment of Securities, the Company may arrange for the purchase of any Securities by an agreement with one or more investment bankers or other purchasers to purchase such Securities by paying to the Holders of such Securities on or before the close of business on the repayment date an amount not less than the repayment price payable by the Company on repayment of such Securities, and the obligation of the Company to pay the repayment price of such Securities shall be satisfied and discharged to the extent such payment is so paid by such purchasers. 73 82 ARTICLE 14 SECURITIES IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES Section 14.1. Applicability of Article. Whenever this Indenture provides for (i) any action by, or the determination of any of the rights of, Holders of Securities of any series in which not all of such Securities are denominated in the same Currency, or (ii) any distribution to Holders of Securities, in the absence of any provision to the contrary in the form of Security of any particular series or pursuant to this Indenture or the Securities, any amount in respect of any Security denominated in a Currency other than Dollars shall be treated for any such action or distribution as that amount of Dollars that could be obtained for such amount on such reasonable basis of exchange and as of the record date with respect to Registered Securities of such series (if any) for such action, determination of rights or distribution (or, if there shall be no applicable record date, such other date reasonably proximate to the date of such action, determination of rights or distribution) as the Company may specify in a written notice to the Trustee. ARTICLE 15 MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES Section 15.1. Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called. A meeting of Holders of Securities of any series may be called at any time and from time to time pursuant to this Article to make, give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act provided by this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders of Securities of such series. Section 15.2. Call, Notice and Place of Meetings. (1) The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Holders of Securities of any series for any purpose specified in Section 15.1, to be held at such time and at such place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or, if Securities of such series have been issued in whole or in part as Bearer Securities, in London or in such place outside the United States as the Trustee shall determine. Notice of every meeting of Holders of Securities of any series, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in general terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be given, in the manner provided in Section 1.6, not less than 21 nor more than 180 days prior to the date fixed for the meeting. (2) In case at any time the Company (by or pursuant to a Board Resolution) or the Holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall have requested the Trustee to call a meeting of the Holders of Securities of such series for any purpose specified in Section 15.1, by written request setting forth in reasonable detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not have mailed notice of or made the first publication of the notice of such meeting within 21 days after receipt of such request (whichever 74 83 shall be required pursuant to Section 1.6) or shall not thereafter proceed to cause the meeting to be held as provided herein, then the Company or the Holders of Securities of such series in the amount above specified, as the case may be, may determine the time and the place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or, if Securities of such series are to be issued as Bearer Securities, in London for such meeting and may call such meeting for such purposes by giving notice thereof as provided in clause (1) of this Section. Section 15.3. Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings. To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series, a Person shall be (1) a Holder of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series, or (2) a Person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy for a Holder or Holders of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series by such Holder or Holders. The only Persons who shall be entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel, any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any representatives of the Company and its counsel. Section 15.4. Quorum; Action. The Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series shall constitute a quorum for any meeting of Holders of Securities of such series. In the absence of a quorum within 30 minutes after the time appointed for any such meeting, the meeting shall, if convened at the request of Holders of Securities of such series, be dissolved. In any other case the meeting may be adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such meeting. In the absence of a quorum at any reconvened meeting, such reconvened meeting may be further adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such reconvened meeting. Notice of the reconvening of any adjourned meeting shall be given as provided in Section 15.2(1), except that such notice need be given only once not less than five days prior to the date on which the meeting is scheduled to be reconvened. Notice of the reconvening of an adjourned meeting shall state expressly the percentage, as provided above, of the principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series which shall constitute a quorum. Except as limited by the proviso to Section 9.2, any resolution presented to a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which a quorum is present as aforesaid may be adopted only by the affirmative vote of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series; provided, however, that, except as limited by the proviso to Section 9.2, any resolution with respect to any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act which this Indenture expressly provides may be made, given or taken by the Holders of a specified percentage, which is less than a majority, in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series may be adopted at a meeting or an adjourned meeting duly reconvened and at which a quorum is present as aforesaid by the affirmative vote of the Holders of such specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series. 75 84 Any resolution passed or decision taken at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series duly held in accordance with this Section shall be binding on all the Holders of Securities of such series and the Coupons appertaining thereto, whether or not such Holders were present or represented at the meeting. Section 15.5. Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings. (1) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of Holders of Securities of such series in regard to proof of the holding of Securities of such series and of the appointment of proxies and in regard to the appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of proxies, certificates and other evidence of the right to vote, and such other matters concerning the conduct of the meeting as it shall deem appropriate. Except as otherwise permitted or required by any such regulations, the holding of Securities shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 1.4 and the appointment of any proxy shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 1.4 or by having the signature of the person executing the proxy witnessed or guaranteed by any trust company, bank or banker authorized by Section 1.4 to certify to the holding of Bearer Securities. Such regulations may provide that written instruments appointing proxies, regular on their face, may be presumed valid and genuine without the proof specified in Section 1.4 or other proof. (2) The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a temporary chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the Company or by Holders of Securities as provided in Section 15.2(2), in which case the Company or the Holders of Securities of the series calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a temporary chairman. A permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by vote of the Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting. (3) At any meeting, each Holder of a Security of such series or proxy shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 principal amount of Securities of such series held or represented by him; provided, however, that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any Security challenged as not Outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be not Outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote, except as a Holder of a Security of such series or proxy. (4) Any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series duly called pursuant to Section 15.2 at which a quorum is present may be adjourned from time to time by Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting; and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice. Section 15.6. Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings. The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the signatures of the Holders of Securities of such series or of their representatives by proxy and the principal amounts and serial 76 85 numbers of the Outstanding Securities of such series held or represented by them. The permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written reports in triplicate of all votes cast at the meeting. A record, at least in triplicate, of the proceedings of each meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall be attached to said record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more persons having knowledge of the facts setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that said notice was given as provided in Section 15.2 and, if applicable, Section 15.4. Each copy shall be signed and verified by the affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one such copy shall be delivered to the Company, and another to the Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted at the meeting. Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated. * * * * * IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed, and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed, all as of the day and year first above written. [SEAL] NORDSTROM, INC. Attest: By _____________________________________ Name: Title: [SEAL] NORWEST BANK COLORADO, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION as Trustee Attest: By _____________________________________ Name: Title: 77 86 STATE OF WASHINGTON ) ) ss. CITY AND COUNTY OF KING ) The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me, _____________________, this _____ day of January, 1999 by _________________________, as ____________________ of Nordstrom, Inc., a Washington corporation. Witness my hand and official seal. _________________________________________ Notary Public for the State of Washington __________________________________ My Commission expires: STATE OF COLORADO ) ) ss. CITY AND COUNTY OF DENVER ) The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me, _____________________, this _____ day of January, 1999 by ____________________________, as ____________________ of Norwest Bank Colorado, National Association, a national banking association. Witness my hand and official seal. _________________________________________ Notary Public for the State of Washington __________________________________ My Commission expires: 78
   1












                                NORDSTROM, INC.,
                                                             Issuer


                                       to


                  NORWEST BANK COLORADO, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

                                                             Trustee


                                 ---------------

                                    INDENTURE

                                 ---------------



                          Dated as of January ___, 1999



                          Subordinated Debt Securities





   2

                         Reconciliation and tie between
             Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the "Trust Indenture Act")
                                  and Indenture



Trust Indenture Act Section Indenture Section --------------- ----------------- Section 310(a)(1).............................................................6.7 (a)(2).......................................................................6.7 (b)..........................................................................6.8 Section 312(a)................................................................7.1 (b)..........................................................................7.2 (c)..........................................................................7.2 Section 313(a)................................................................7.3 (b)(2).......................................................................7.3 (c)..........................................................................7.3 (d)..........................................................................7.3 Section 314(a)................................................................7.4 (c)(1).......................................................................1.2 (c)(2).......................................................................1.2 (e)..........................................................................1.2 (f)..........................................................................1.2 Section 316(a) (last sentence)................................................1.1 (a)(1)(A)...................................................................5.12 (a)(1)(B)...................................................................5.13 (b)..........................................................................5.8 Section 317(a)(1).............................................................5.3 (a)(2).......................................................................5.4 (b).........................................................................10.3 Section 318(a)................................................................1.8
- ------------------------ Note: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be part of the Indenture. 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS RECITALS .................................................................................................1 ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION Section 1.1. Definitions......................................................................................1 Act......................................................................................................2 Additional Amounts.......................................................................................2 Affiliate................................................................................................2 Authenticating Agent.....................................................................................2 Authorized Newspaper.....................................................................................2 Authorized Officer.......................................................................................2 Bearer Security..........................................................................................3 Board of Directors.......................................................................................3 Board Resolution.........................................................................................3 Business Day.............................................................................................3 Commission...............................................................................................3 Common Stock.............................................................................................3 Company..................................................................................................3 Company Request..........................................................................................3 Consolidated Net Assets..................................................................................3 Conversion Event.........................................................................................3 Corporate Trust Office...................................................................................4 Corporation..............................................................................................4 Coupon...................................................................................................4 Currency.................................................................................................4 CUSIP number.............................................................................................4 Debt.....................................................................................................4 Defaulted Interest.......................................................................................4 Dollars or $.............................................................................................4 Event of Default.........................................................................................4 Foreign Currency.........................................................................................4 Government Obligations...................................................................................4 Holder...................................................................................................5 Indenture................................................................................................5 Independent Public Accountants...........................................................................5 Indexed Security.........................................................................................5 Interest.................................................................................................5 Interest Payment Date....................................................................................5 Judgment Currency........................................................................................5
i 4 Legal Holidays...........................................................................................6 Maturity.................................................................................................6 Mortgage.................................................................................................6 New York Banking Day.....................................................................................6 Office or Agency.........................................................................................6 Officers' Certificate....................................................................................6 Operating Property.......................................................................................6 Opinion of Counsel.......................................................................................6 Original Issue Discount Security.........................................................................6 Outstanding..............................................................................................6 Person...................................................................................................8 Place of Payment.........................................................................................8 Predecessor Security.....................................................................................8 Redemption Date..........................................................................................8 Redemption Price.........................................................................................8 Registered Security......................................................................................8 Regular Record Date......................................................................................8 Required Currency........................................................................................8 Responsible Officer......................................................................................8 Restricted Subsidiary....................................................................................9 Security or Securities...................................................................................9 Security Register and Security Registrar.................................................................9 Senior Indebtedness......................................................................................9 Special Record Date......................................................................................9 Stated Maturity..........................................................................................9 Subsidiary..............................................................................................10 Trust Indenture Act.....................................................................................10 Trustee.................................................................................................10 United States...........................................................................................10 United States Alien.....................................................................................10 U.S. Depositary or Depositary...........................................................................10 Vice President..........................................................................................10 Section 1.2. Compliance Certificates and Opinions............................................................11 Section 1.3. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee..........................................................11 Section 1.4. Acts of Holders.................................................................................12 Section 1.5. Notices, etc. to Trustee and Company............................................................14 Section 1.6. Notice to Holders of Securities; Waiver.........................................................14 Section 1.7. Language of Notices.............................................................................15 Section 1.8. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act...............................................................15 Section 1.9. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents........................................................15 Section 1.10. Successors and Assigns..........................................................................15 Section 1.11. Separability Clause.............................................................................15 Section 1.12. Benefits of Indenture...........................................................................16
ii 5 Section 1.13. Governing Law...................................................................................16 Section 1.14. Legal Holidays..................................................................................16 Section 1.15. Counterparts....................................................................................16 Section 1.16. Judgment Currency...............................................................................16 Section 1.17. No Security Interest Created....................................................................17 Section 1.18. Limitation on Individual Liability..............................................................17 ARTICLE 2 SECURITIES FORMS Section 2.1. Forms Generally.................................................................................18 Section 2.2. Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication.................................................18 Section 2.3. Securities in Global Form.......................................................................18 ARTICLE 3 THE SECURITIES Section 3.1. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series............................................................19 Section 3.2. Currency; Denominations.........................................................................23 Section 3.3. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating..................................................23 Section 3.4. Temporary Securities............................................................................25 Section 3.5. Registration, Transfer and Exchange.............................................................26 Section 3.6. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities................................................29 Section 3.7. Payment of Interest and Certain Additional Amounts; Rights to Interest and Certain Additional Amounts Preserved...............................................................................30 Section 3.8. Persons Deemed Owners...........................................................................32 Section 3.9. Cancellation....................................................................................33 Section 3.10. Computation of Interest.........................................................................33 ARTICLE 4 SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE Section 4.1. Satisfaction and Discharge......................................................................33 Section 4.2. Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance..............................................................35 Section 4.3. Application of Trust Money......................................................................39 ARTICLE 5 REMEDIES Section 5.1. Events of Default...............................................................................39 Section 5.2. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment..............................................40
iii 6 Section 5.3. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.................................41 Section 5.4. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim................................................................42 Section 5.5. Trustee May Enforce Claims without Possession of Securities or Coupons..........................43 Section 5.6. Application of Money Collected..................................................................43 Section 5.7. Limitations on Suits............................................................................44 Section 5.8. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal and any Premium, Interest and Additional Amounts..............................................................................44 Section 5.9. Restoration of Rights and Remedies..............................................................45 Section 5.10. Rights and Remedies Cumulative..................................................................45 Section 5.11. Delay or Omission Not Waiver....................................................................45 Section 5.12. Control by Holders of Securities................................................................45 Section 5.13. Waiver of Past Defaults.........................................................................46 Section 5.14. Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws.........................................................46 Section 5.15. Undertaking for Costs...........................................................................47 ARTICLE 6 THE TRUSTEE Section 6.1. Certain Rights of Trustee.......................................................................47 Section 6.2. Notice of Defaults..............................................................................49 Section 6.3. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities..........................................49 Section 6.4. May Hold Securities.............................................................................49 Section 6.5. Money Held in Trust.............................................................................50 Section 6.6. Compensation and Reimbursement..................................................................50 Section 6.7. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.........................................................51 Section 6.8. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor...............................................51 Section 6.9. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor..........................................................52 Section 6.10. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.....................................54 Section 6.11. Appointment of Authenticating Agent.............................................................54 ARTICLE 7 HOLDERS LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY Section 7.1. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders.......................................56 Section 7.2. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders..........................................56 Section 7.3. Reports by Trustee..............................................................................56 Section 7.4. Reports by Company..............................................................................57
iv 7 ARTICLE 8 CONSOLIDATION, AMALGAMATION, MERGER AND SALES Section 8.1. Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms............................................57 Section 8.2. Successor Person Substituted for Company........................................................58 ARTICLE 9 SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES Section 9.1. Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Holders..............................................59 Section 9.2. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders.................................................60 Section 9.3. Execution of Supplemental Indentures............................................................61 Section 9.4. Effect of Supplemental Indentures...............................................................61 Section 9.5. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures..............................................61 Section 9.6. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.............................................................62 Section 9.7. Notice of Supplemental Indenture................................................................62 ARTICLE 10 COVENANTS Section 10.1. Payment of Principal, any Premium, Interest and Additional Amounts..............................62 Section 10.2. Maintenance of Office or Agency.................................................................62 Section 10.3. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust...............................................64 Section 10.4. Additional Amounts..............................................................................65 Section 10.5. Limitation on Liens.............................................................................66 Section 10.6. Corporate Existence.............................................................................67 Section 10.7. Waiver of Certain Covenants.....................................................................67 Section 10.8. Company Statement as to Compliance; Notice of Certain Defaults..................................67 ARTICLE 11 REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES Section 11.1. Applicability of Article........................................................................68 Section 11.2. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee...........................................................68 Section 11.3. Selection by Trustee of Securities to be Redeemed...............................................68 Section 11.4. Notice of Redemption............................................................................69 Section 11.5. Deposit of Redemption Price.....................................................................70 Section 11.6. Securities Payable on Redemption Date...........................................................71 Section 11.7. Securities Redeemed in Part.....................................................................72
v 8 ARTICLE 12 SINKING FUNDS Section 12.1. Applicability of Article........................................................................72 Section 12.2. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities...........................................72 Section 12.3. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.......................................................73 ARTICLE 13 REPAYMENT AT THE OPTION OF HOLDERS Section 13.1. Applicability of Article........................................................................73 ARTICLE 14 SECURITIES IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES Section 14.1. Applicability of Article........................................................................74 ARTICLE 15 MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES Section 15.1. Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called.......................................................74 Section 15.2. Call, Notice and Place of Meetings..............................................................74 Section 15.3. Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings............................................................75 Section 15.4. Quorum; Action..................................................................................75 Section 15.5. Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings.............................76 Section 15.6. Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings.................................................77 ARTICLE 16 SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES Section 16.1. Agreement to Subordinate........................................................................77 Section 16.2. Default on Senior Indebtedness..................................................................78 Section 16.3. Liquidation; Dissolution; Bankruptcy............................................................78 Section 16.4. Subrogation.....................................................................................79 Section 16.5. Trustee to Effectuate Subordination.............................................................80 Section 16.6. Notice by the Company...........................................................................80 Section 16.7. Rights of the Trustee; Holders of Senior Indebtedness...........................................81 Section 16.8. Subordination May Not Be Impaired...............................................................81
vi 9 INDENTURE, dated as of January ___, 1999 (the "Indenture"), between NORDSTROM, INC., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Washington (hereinafter called the "Company"), having its principal executive office located at 1617 Sixth Avenue, Suite 500, Seattle, Washington 98101, and NORWEST BANK COLORADO, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association, duly organized and existing under the laws of the United States (hereinafter called the "Trustee"), having its Corporate Trust Office located at 1740 Broadway, Denver, Colorado 80274. RECITALS The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its subordinated unsecured debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (hereinafter called the "Securities"), unlimited as to principal amount, to bear such rates of interest, to mature at such time or times, to be issued in one or more series and to have such other provisions as shall be fixed as hereinafter provided. The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture. All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done. This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission promulgated thereunder that are required to be part of this Indenture and, to the extent applicable, shall be governed by such provisions. NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH: For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase from time to time of the Securities by the Holders (as herein defined) thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities of any series thereof and any Coupons (as herein defined) as follows: ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION Section 1.1. Definitions. Except as otherwise expressly provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or unless the context otherwise requires, for all purposes of this Indenture: (1) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article, and include the plural as well as the singular; (2) all other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein; 1 10 (3) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America and, except as otherwise herein expressly provided, the terms "generally accepted accounting principles" or "GAAP" with respect to any computation required or permitted hereunder shall mean such accounting principles as are generally accepted in the United States of America at the date or time of such computation; (4) the words "herein", "hereof", "hereto" and "hereunder" and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision; and (5) the word "or" is always used inclusively (for example, the phrase "A or B" means "A or B or both", not "either A or B but not both"). Certain terms used principally in certain Articles hereof are defined in those Articles. "Act", when used with respect to any Holders, has the meaning specified in Section 1.4. "Additional Amounts" means any additional amounts which are required hereby or by any Security, under circumstances specified herein or therein, to be paid by the Company in respect of certain taxes, assessments or other governmental charges imposed on Holders specified therein and which are owing to such Holders. "Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control", when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have the meanings correlative to the foregoing. "Authenticating Agent" means any Person authorized by the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.11 to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of one or more series. "Authorized Newspaper" means a newspaper, in an official language of the place of publication or in the English language, customarily published on each day that is a Business Day in the place of publication, whether or not published on days that are Legal Holidays in the place of publication, and of general circulation in each place in connection with which the term is used or in the financial community of each such place. Where successive publications are required to be made in Authorized Newspapers, the successive publications may be made in the same or in different newspapers in the same city meeting the foregoing requirements and in each case on any day that is a Business Day in the place of publication. "Authorized Officer" means, when used with respect to the Company, the Chairman of the Board of Directors, a Vice Chairman, a President, any Vice President, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, of the Company. 2 11 "Bearer Security" means any Security in the form established pursuant to Section 2.1 which is payable to bearer. "Board of Directors" means the board of directors of the Company or any committee of that board duly authorized to act generally or in any particular respect for the Company hereunder. "Board Resolution" means a copy of one or more resolutions, certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, delivered to the Trustee. "Business Day", with respect to any Place of Payment or other location, means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 3.1, any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banking institutions in such Place of Payment or other location are authorized or obligated by law, regulation or executive order to close. "Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or, if at any time after the execution of this Indenture such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time. "Common Stock" includes any capital stock of any class of the Company which has no preference in respect of dividends or of amounts payable in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company and which is not subject to redemption by the Company. "Company" means the Person named as the "Company" in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Company" shall mean such successor Person, and any other obligor upon the Securities. "Company Request" and "Company Order" mean, respectively, a written request or order, as the case may be, signed in the name of the Company by an Authorized Officer of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee. "Consolidated Net Assets" means the aggregate amount of assets (less applicable reserves and other properly deductible items) after deducting therefrom (i) all current liabilities (excluding any indebtedness for money borrowed having a maturity of less than 12 months from the date of the most recent consolidated balance sheet of the Company but which by its terms is renewable or extendable beyond 12 months from such date at the option of the borrower) and (ii) all investments in Subsidiaries other than Restricted Subsidiaries, all as set forth on the most recent consolidated balance sheet of the Company and computed in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. "Conversion Event" means the cessation of use of a Foreign Currency both by the government of the country or the confederation which issued such Foreign Currency and for the 3 12 settlement of transactions by a central bank or other public institutions of or within the international banking community or any currency unit or composite currency for the purposes for which it was established. "Corporate Trust Office" means the principal office of the Trustee in the City of Denver, State of Colorado, at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be administered, which office at the date of the execution of this Indenture is located at 1740 Broadway, Denver, Colorado 80274, except that with respect to the presentation of Securities for payment or for registration of transfer or exchange and the location of the Securities Registrar, such term means the office or agency of the Trustee at which, at any particular time, its corporate agency business shall be conducted. "Corporation" includes corporations and limited liability companies and, except for purposes of Article Eight, associations, companies and business trusts. "Coupon" means any interest coupon appertaining to a Bearer Security. "Currency", with respect to any payment, deposit or other transfer in respect of the principal of or any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security, means Dollars or the Foreign Currency, as the case may be, in which such payment, deposit or other transfer is required to be made by or pursuant to the terms hereof or such Security and, with respect to any other payment, deposit or transfer pursuant to or contemplated by the terms hereof or such Security, means Dollars. "CUSIP number" means the alphanumeric designation assigned to a Security by Standard & Poor's Rating Service, CUSIP Service Bureau. "Debt" has the meaning specified in Section 10.5. "Defaulted Interest" has the meaning specified in Section 3.7. "Dollars" or "$" means a dollar or other equivalent unit of legal tender for payment of public or private debts in the United States of America. "Event of Default" has the meaning specified in Section 5.1. "Foreign Currency" means any currency, currency unit or composite currency, including, without limitation, the Euro, issued by the government of one or more countries other than the United States of America or by any recognized confederation or association of such governments. "Government Obligations" means securities which are (i) direct obligations of the United States of America or the other government or governments in the confederation which issued the Foreign Currency in which the principal of or any premium or interest on such Security or any Additional Amounts in respect thereof shall be payable, in each case where the payment or payments thereunder are supported by the full faith and credit of such government or governments or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency 4 13 or instrumentality of the United States of America or such other government or governments, in each case where the timely payment or payments thereunder are unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America or such other government or governments, and which, in the case of (i) or (ii), are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer or issuers thereof, and shall also include a depositary receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any such Government Obligation or a specific payment of interest on or principal of or other amount with respect to any such Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depositary receipt, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depositary receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the Government Obligation or the specific payment of interest on or principal of or other amount with respect to the Government Obligation evidenced by such depositary receipt. "Holder", in the case of any Registered Security, means the Person in whose name such Security is registered in the Security Register and, in the case of any Bearer Security, means the bearer thereof and, in the case of any Coupon, means the bearer thereof. "Indenture" means this instrument as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and, with respect to any Security, by the terms and provisions of such Security and any Coupon appertaining thereto established pursuant to Section 3.1 (as such terms and provisions may be amended pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof). "Independent Public Accountants" means accountants or a firm of accountants that, with respect to the Company and any other obligor under the Securities or the Coupons, are independent public accountants within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission thereunder, who may be the independent public accountants regularly retained by the Company or who may be other independent public accountants. Such accountants or firm shall be entitled to rely upon any Opinion of Counsel as to the interpretation of any legal matters relating to this Indenture or certificates required to be provided hereunder. "Indexed Security" means a Security the terms of which provide that the principal amount thereof payable at Stated Maturity may be more or less than the principal face amount thereof at original issuance. "Interest", with respect to any Original Issue Discount Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest payable after Maturity and, when used with respect to a Security which provides for the payment of Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 10.4, includes such Additional Amounts. "Interest Payment Date", with respect to any Security, means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security. "Judgment Currency" has the meaning specified in Section 1.16. 5 14 "Legal Holidays" has the meaning specified in Section 1.14. "Maturity", with respect to any Security, means the date on which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, notice of redemption or repurchase, notice of option to elect repayment or otherwise, and includes the Redemption Date. "Mortgage" means with respect to any property or assets, any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, security interest, lien, encumbrance, or other security arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever on or with respect to such property or assets (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement having substantially the same economic effect as the foregoing). "New York Banking Day" has the meaning specified in Section 1.16. "Office" or "Agency", with respect to any Securities, means an office or agency of the Company maintained or designated in a Place of Payment for such Securities pursuant to Section 10.2 or any other office or agency of the Company maintained or designated for such Securities pursuant to Section 10.2 or, to the extent designated or required by Section 10.2 in lieu of such office or agency, the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee. "Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, a President or a Vice President, and by the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, that complies with the requirements of Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act and is delivered to the Trustee. "Operating Property" means any real property or equipment located within the United States and owned by, or leased to, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that has a net book value (after deduction of accumulated depreciation) in excess of 1.0% of Consolidated Net Assets. "Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be an employee of or counsel for the Company or other counsel who shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee, that, if required by the Trust Indenture Act, complies with the requirements of Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act. "Original Issue Discount Security" means a Security issued pursuant to this Indenture which provides for declaration of an amount less than the principal face amount thereof to be due and payable upon acceleration pursuant to Section 5.2. "Outstanding", when used with respect to any Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all such Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except: (a) any such Security theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or the Security Registrar or delivered to the Trustee or the Security Registrar for cancellation; 6 15 (b) any such Security for whose payment at the Maturity thereof money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited pursuant hereto (other than pursuant to Section 4.2) with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, provided that, if such Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made; (c) any such Security with respect to which the Company has effected defeasance pursuant to the terms hereof, except to the extent provided in Section 4.2; (d) any such Security which has been paid pursuant to Section 3.6 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, unless there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such Security is held by a bona fide purchaser in whose hands such Security is a valid obligation of the Company; and (e) any such Security converted or exchanged as contemplated by this Indenture into Common Stock or other securities, if the terms of such Security provide for such conversion or exchange pursuant to Section 3.1; provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder or are present at a meeting of Holders of Securities for quorum purposes, (i) the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security that may be counted in making such determination and that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes shall be equal to the amount of the principal thereof that pursuant to the terms of such Original Issue Discount Security would be declared (or shall have been declared to be) due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration thereof pursuant to Section 5.2 at the time of such determination, and (ii) the principal amount of any Indexed Security that may be counted in making such determination and that shall be deemed Outstanding for such purposes shall be equal to the principal face amount of such Indexed Security at original issuance, unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, and (iii) the principal amount of a Security denominated in a Foreign Currency shall be the Dollar equivalent, determined on the date of original issuance of such Security, of the principal amount (or, in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security, the Dollar equivalent on the date of original issuance of such Security of the amount determined as provided in (i) above) of such Security, and (iv) Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor, shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in making any such determination or relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which 7 16 shall have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee (A) the pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Securities and (B) that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Coupons appertaining thereto or an Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor. "Paying Agent" means any Person authorized by the Company to pay the principal of, or any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Security or any Coupon on behalf of the Company. "Person" means any individual, Corporation, partnership, joint venture, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof. "Place of Payment", with respect to any Security, means the place or places where the principal of, or any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Security are payable as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or such Security. "Predecessor Security" of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same indebtedness as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 3.6 in exchange for or in lieu of a lost, destroyed, mutilated or stolen Security or any Security to which a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon appertains shall be deemed to evidence the same indebtedness as the lost, destroyed, mutilated or stolen Security or the Security to which a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon appertains. "Redemption Date", with respect to any Security or portion thereof to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture or such Security. "Redemption Price", with respect to any Security or portion thereof to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed as determined by or pursuant to this Indenture or such Security. "Registered Security" means any Security established pursuant to Section 2.1 which is registered in a Security Register. "Regular Record Date" for the interest payable on any Registered Security on any Interest Payment Date therefor means the date, if any, specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or such Security as the "Regular Record Date". "Required Currency" has the meaning specified in Section 1.16. "Responsible Officer" means any vice president, any assistant vice president, the secretary, any assistant secretary, the treasurer, any assistant treasurer, or any trust officer or any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his or her knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject. 8 17 "Restricted Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary of the Company that owns any Operating Property. "Security" or "Securities" means any note or notes, bond or bonds, debenture or debentures, or any other evidences of indebtedness, as the case may be, authenticated and delivered under this Indenture; provided, however, that, if at any time there is more than one Person acting as Trustee under this Indenture, "Securities", with respect to any such Person, shall mean Securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, exclusive, however, of Securities of any series as to which such Person is not Trustee. "Security Register" and "Security Registrar" have the respective meanings specified in Section 3.5. "Senior Indebtedness" means (i) the principal and premium, if any, and unpaid interest in respect of (A) indebtedness of the Company for money borrowed and (B) indebtedness evidenced by securities, debentures (other than the Securities), bonds or other similar instruments issued by the Company; (ii) all capital lease obligations of the Company; (iii) all obligations of the Company issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property, all conditional sale obligations of the Company and all obligations of the Company under any title retention agreement (but excluding trade accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of business); (iv) all obligations of the Company for the reimbursement on any letter of credit, banker's acceptance, security purchase facility or similar credit transaction; (v) obligations associated with derivative products such as interest rate and currency exchange contracts, foreign exchange contracts, commodity contracts, and similar arrangements; (vi) all obligations of the types referred to in clauses (i) through (v) above of other persons for the payment of which the Company is responsible or liable as an obligor, guarantor or otherwise; (vii) all obligations of the types referred to in clauses (i) through (vi) above of other persons secured by any lien on any property or asset of the Company (whether or not such obligation is assumed by the Company) and (viii) renewals, extensions or refundings of any of the indebtedness referred to in clauses (i) through (vii) above, except, in each case, for (1) any such indebtedness or obligation that is by its terms subordinated to or pari passu with the Debt Securities, (2) any indebtedness of the Company to a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company, (3) interest accruing after the filing of a petition initiating certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency unless such interest is an allowed claim enforceable against the Company in a proceeding under federal or state bankruptcy laws, and (4) trade payables. "Special Record Date" for the payment of any Defaulted Interest on any Registered Security means a date fixed by the Company pursuant to Section 3.7. "Stated Maturity", with respect to any Security or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon or any Additional Amounts with respect thereto, means the date established by or pursuant to this Indenture or such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is, or such Additional Amounts are, due and payable. 9 18 "Subsidiary" means any Corporation of which at least a majority of the outstanding stock having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the directors, managers or trustees of such Corporation, irrespective of whether or not at the time stock of any other class or classes of such Corporation shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency, is at the time, directly or indirectly, owned or controlled by the Company or by one or more Subsidiaries thereof, or by the Company and one or more Subsidiaries thereof. "Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and any reference herein to the Trust Indenture Act or a particular provision thereof shall mean such Act or provision, as the case may be, as amended or replaced from time to time or as supplemented from time to time by rules or regulations adopted by the Commission under or in furtherance of the purposes of such Act or provision, as the case may be. "Trustee" means the Person named as the "Trustee" in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such with respect to one or more series of Securities pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Trustee" shall mean each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder; provided, however, that if at any time there is more than one such Person, "Trustee" shall mean each such Person and as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean only the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series. "United States", except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or any Security, means the United States of America (including the states thereof and the District of Columbia), its territories and possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction. "United States Alien", except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or any Security, means any Person who, for United States Federal income tax purposes, is a foreign corporation, a non-resident alien individual, a non-resident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust, or a foreign partnership one or more of the members of which is, for United States Federal income tax purposes, a foreign corporation, a non-resident alien individual or a non-resident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust. "U.S. Depositary" or "Depositary" means, with respect to any Security issuable or issued in the form of one or more global Securities, the Person designated as U.S. Depositary or Depositary by the Company in or pursuant to this Indenture, which Person must be, to the extent required by applicable law or regulation, a clearing agency registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and, if so provided with respect to any Security, any successor to such Person. If at any time there is more than one such Person, "U.S. Depositary" or "Depositary" shall mean, with respect to any Securities, the qualifying entity which has been appointed with respect to such Securities. "Vice President", when used with respect to the Company or the Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not designated by a number or a word or words added before or after the title "Vice President". 10 19 Section 1.2. Compliance Certificates and Opinions. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Indenture, upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents or any of them is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished. Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include: (1) a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such condition or covenant and the definitions herein relating thereto; (2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based; (3) a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such condition or covenant has been complied with; and (4) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with. Section 1.3. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee. In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents. Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon an Opinion of Counsel, provided that such officer, after reasonable inquiry, has no reason to believe and does not believe that the Opinion of Counsel with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based is erroneous. Any such Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company, provided that such counsel, after reasonable inquiry, has no reason to believe and does not believe that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous. 11 20 Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture or any Security, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument. Section 1.4. Acts of Holders. (1) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by or pursuant to this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing. If, but only if, Securities of a series are issuable as Bearer Securities, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided in or pursuant to this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders of Securities of such series may, alternatively, be embodied in and evidenced by the record of Holders of Securities of such series voting in favor thereof, either in person or by proxies duly appointed in writing, at any meeting of Holders of Securities of such series duly called and held in accordance with the provisions of Article Fifteen, or a combination of such instruments and any such record. Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments or record or both are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments and any such record (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "Act" of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments or so voting at any such meeting. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent, or of the holding by any Person of a Security, shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 315 of the Trust Indenture Act) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company and any agent of the Trustee or the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section. The record of any meeting of Holders of Securities shall be proved in the manner provided in Section 15.6. Without limiting the generality of this Section 1.4, unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, a Holder, including a U.S. Depositary that is a Holder of a global Security, may make, give or take, by a proxy or proxies duly appointed in writing, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act provided in or pursuant to this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders, and a U.S. Depositary that is a Holder of a global Security may provide its proxy or proxies to the beneficial owners of interests in any such global Security through such U.S. Depositary's standing instructions and customary practices. The Company shall fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Persons who are beneficial owners of interest in any permanent global Security held by a U.S. Depositary entitled under the procedures of such U.S. Depositary to make, give or take, by a proxy or proxies duly appointed in writing, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act provided in or pursuant to this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders. If such a record date is fixed, the Holders on such record date or their duly appointed proxy or proxies, and only such Persons, shall be entitled to make, give or take such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, 12 21 consent, waiver or other Act, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date. No such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act shall be valid or effective if made, given or taken more than 90 days after such record date. (2) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing referred to in this Section 1.4 may be proved in any reasonable manner; and the Trustee may in any instance require further proof with respect to any of the matters referred to in this Section. (3) The ownership, principal amount and serial numbers of Registered Securities held by any Person, and the date of the commencement and the date of the termination of holding the same, shall be proved by the Security Register. (4) The ownership, principal amount and serial numbers of Bearer Securities held by any Person, and the date of the commencement and the date of the termination of holding the same, may be proved by the production of such Bearer Securities or by a certificate executed, as depositary, by any trust company, bank, banker or other depositary reasonably acceptable to the Company, wherever situated, if such certificate shall be deemed by the Company and the Trustee to be satisfactory, showing that at the date therein mentioned such Person had on deposit with such depositary, or exhibited to it, the Bearer Securities therein described; or such facts may be proved by the certificate or affidavit of the Person holding such Bearer Securities, if such certificate or affidavit is deemed by the Trustee to be satisfactory. The Trustee and the Company may assume that such ownership of any Bearer Security continues until (i) another certificate or affidavit bearing a later date issued in respect of the same Bearer Security is produced, or (ii) such Bearer Security is produced to the Trustee by some other Person, or (iii) such Bearer Security is surrendered in exchange for a Registered Security, or (iv) such Bearer Security is no longer Outstanding. The ownership, principal amount and serial numbers of Bearer Securities held by the Person so executing such instrument or writing and the date of the commencement and the date of the termination of holding the same may also be proved in any other manner which the Company and the Trustee deem sufficient. (5) If the Company shall solicit from the Holders of any Registered Securities any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, the Company may at its option (but is not obligated to), by Board Resolution, fix in advance a record date for the determination of Holders of Registered Securities entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act. If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act may be given before or after such record date, but only the Holders of Registered Securities of record at the close of business on such record date shall be deemed to be Holders for the purpose of determining whether Holders of the requisite proportion of Outstanding Securities have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, and for that purpose the Outstanding Securities shall be computed as of such record date; provided that no such authorization, agreement or consent by the Holders of Registered Securities shall be deemed effective unless it shall become effective pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture not later than six months after the record date. (6) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act by the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the Holder 13 22 of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done or suffered to be done by the Trustee, any Security Registrar, any Paying Agent or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such Act is made upon such Security. Section 1.5. Notices, etc. to Trustee and Company. Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with, (1) the Trustee by any Holder or the Company shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, or (2) the Company by the Trustee or any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the Company addressed to the attention of its Treasurer, at the address of its principal office specified in the first paragraph of this instrument or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company. Section 1.6. Notice to Holders of Securities; Waiver. Except as otherwise expressly provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of Securities of any event, (1) such notice shall be sufficiently given to Holders of Registered Securities if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder of a Registered Security affected by such event, at his address as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice; and (2) such notice shall be sufficiently given to Holders of Bearer Securities, if any, if published in an Authorized Newspaper in The City of New York and, if such Securities are then listed on any stock exchange outside the United States, in an Authorized Newspaper in such city as the Company shall advise the Trustee that such stock exchange so requires, on a Business Day at least twice, the first such publication to be not earlier than the earliest date and the second such publication not later than the latest date prescribed for the giving of such notice. In any case where notice to Holders of Registered Securities is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder of a Registered Security shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders of Registered Securities or the sufficiency of any notice to Holders of Bearer Securities given as provided herein. Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given or provided. In the case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice 14 23 by mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder. In case by reason of the suspension of publication of any Authorized Newspaper or Authorized Newspapers or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to publish any notice to Holders of Bearers Securities as provided above, then such notification to Holders of Bearer Securities as shall be given with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute sufficient notice to such Holders for every purpose hereunder. Neither failure to give notice by publication to Holders of Bearer Securities as provided above, nor any defect in any notice so published, shall affect the sufficiency of any notice mailed to Holders of Registered Securities as provided above. Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders of Securities shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver. Section 1.7. Language of Notices. Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, election or waiver required or permitted under this Indenture shall be in the English language, except that, if the Company so elects, any published notice may be in an official language of the country of publication. Section 1.8. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act. If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with any duties under any required provision of the Trust Indenture Act imposed by operation of Section 318(c) thereof, such required provision shall control. Section 1.9. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents. The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof. Section 1.10. Successors and Assigns. All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not. Section 1.11. Separability Clause. In case any provision in this Indenture, any Security or any Coupon shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. 15 24 Section 1.12. Benefits of Indenture. Nothing in this Indenture, any Security or any Coupon, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and holders of Senior Indebtedness, any Security Registrar, any Paying Agent, any Authenticating Agent and their successors hereunder and the Holders of Securities or Coupons, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture. Section 1.13. Governing Law. This Indenture, the Securities and any Coupons shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to agreements made or instruments entered into and, in each case, performed in said state. Section 1.14. Legal Holidays. Unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or any Securities, in any case where any Interest Payment Date, Stated Maturity or Maturity of any Security, or the last date on which a Holder has the right to convert or exchange Securities of a series that are convertible or exchangeable, shall be a Legal Holiday at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, any Security or any Coupon other than a provision in any Security or Coupon that specifically states that such provision shall apply in lieu hereof) payment need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, and such Securities need not be converted or exchanged on such date but such payment may be made, and such Securities may be converted or exchanged, on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or at the Stated Maturity or Maturity or on such last day for conversion or exchange, and no interest shall accrue on the amount payable on such date or at such time for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Stated Maturity, Maturity or last day for conversion or exchange, as the case may be, to such next succeeding Business Day. Section 1.15. Counterparts. This Indenture may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be an original and all of which shall constitute but one and the same instrument. Section 1.16. Judgment Currency. The Company agrees, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do so under applicable law, that (a) if for the purpose of obtaining judgment in any court it is necessary to convert the sum due in respect of the principal of, or premium or interest, if any, or Additional Amounts on the Securities of any series (the "Required Currency") into a currency in which a judgment will be rendered (the "Judgment Currency"), the rate of exchange used shall be the rate at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the Trustee could purchase in The City of New York the requisite amount of the Required Currency with the Judgment Currency on the New York Banking Day preceding the day on which a final unappealable judgment is given and (b) its obligations under this Indenture to make payments in the Required Currency (i) shall not be 16 25 discharged or satisfied by any tender, or any recovery pursuant to any judgment (whether or not entered in accordance with clause (a)), in any currency other than the Required Currency, except to the extent that such tender or recovery shall result in the actual receipt, by the payee, of the full amount of the Required Currency expressed to be payable in respect of such payments, (ii) shall be enforceable as an alternative or additional cause of action for the purpose of recovering in the Required Currency the amount, if any, by which such actual receipt shall fall short of the full amount of the Required Currency so expressed to be payable and (iii) shall not be affected by judgment being obtained for any other sum due under this Indenture. For purposes of the foregoing, "New York Banking Day" means any day except a Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday in The City of New York or a day on which banking institutions in The City of New York are authorized or obligated by law, regulation or executive order to be closed. Section 1.17. No Security Interest Created. Subject to the provisions of Section 10.5, nothing in this Indenture or in any Securities, express or implied, shall be construed to constitute a security interest under the Uniform Commercial Code or similar legislation, as now or hereafter enacted and in effect in any jurisdiction where property of the Company or its Subsidiaries is or may be located. Section 1.18. Limitation on Individual Liability. No recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement contained in this Indenture or in any Security, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, shall be had against any incorporator, shareholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Company, either directly or through the Company, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise; it being expressly understood that this Indenture and the obligations issued hereunder are solely corporate obligations, and that no such personal liability whatever shall attach to, or is or shall be incurred by, the incorporators, shareholders, officers or directors, as such, of the Company, or any of them, because of the creation of the indebtedness hereby authorized, or under or by reason of the obligations, covenants or agreements contained in this Indenture or in any Security or implied therefrom; and that any and all such personal liability of every name and nature, either at common law or in equity or by constitution or statute, of, and any and all such rights and claims against, every such incorporator, shareholder, officer or director, as such, because of the creation of the indebtedness hereby authorized, or under or by reason of the obligations, covenants or agreements contained in this Indenture or in any Security or implied therefrom, are hereby expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as a consideration for, the execution of this Indenture and the issuance of such Security. 17 26 ARTICLE 2 SECURITIES FORMS Section 2.1. Forms Generally. Each Registered Security, Bearer Security, Coupon and temporary or permanent global Security issued pursuant to this Indenture shall be in the form established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, shall have such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by or pursuant to this Indenture or any indenture supplemental hereto and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Security or Coupon as evidenced by their execution of such Security or Coupon. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or any Securities, the Securities shall be issuable in registered form without Coupons and shall not be issuable upon the exercise of warrants. Definitive Securities and definitive Coupons shall be printed, lithographed or engraved or produced by any combination of these methods on a steel engraved border or steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers of the Company executing such Securities or Coupons, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities or Coupons. Section 2.2. Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication. Subject to Section 6.11, the Trustee's certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the following form: This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. [NAME OF TRUSTEE], as Trustee By ______________________________________ Authorized Officer Section 2.3. Securities in Global Form. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or any Securities, the Securities shall not be issuable in temporary or permanent global form. If Securities of a series shall be issuable in global form, any such Security may provide that it or any number of such Securities shall represent the aggregate amount of all Outstanding Securities of such series (or such lesser amount as is permitted by the terms thereof) from time to time endorsed thereon and 18 27 may also provide that the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities represented thereby may from time to time be increased or reduced to reflect exchanges. Any endorsement of any Security in global form to reflect the amount, or any increase or decrease in the amount, or changes in the rights of Holders, of Outstanding Securities represented thereby shall be made in such manner and by such Person or Persons as shall be specified therein or in the Company Order to be delivered pursuant to Section 3.3 or 3.4 with respect thereto. Subject to the provisions of Section 3.3 and, if applicable, Section 3.4, the Trustee shall deliver and redeliver, in each case at the Company's expense, any Security in permanent global form in the manner and upon instructions given by the Person or Persons specified therein or in the applicable Company Order. If a Company Order pursuant to Section 3.3 or 3.4 has been, or simultaneously is, delivered, any instructions by the Company with respect to a Security in global form shall be in writing but need not be accompanied by or contained in an Officers' Certificate and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3.7, unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or any Securities, payment of principal of, any premium and interest on, and any Additional Amounts in respect of, any Security in temporary or permanent global form shall be made to the Person or Persons specified therein. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3.8 and except as provided in the preceding paragraph, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall treat as the Holder of such principal amount of Outstanding Securities represented by a global Security (i) in the case of a global Security in registered form, the Holder of such global Security in registered form, or (ii) in the case of a global Security in bearer form, the Person or Persons specified pursuant to Section 3.1. ARTICLE 3 THE SECURITIES Section 3.1. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series. The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited. The Securities may be issued in one or more series. The Securities shall be subordinated in right of payment to Senior Indebtedness as provided in Article 16. With respect to any Securities to be authenticated and delivered hereunder, there shall be established in or pursuant to a Board Resolution and set forth in an Officers' Certificate, or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, (1) the title of such Securities and the series in which such Securities shall be included; (2) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such title or the Securities of such series which may be authenticated and delivered under this 19 28 Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of such series pursuant to Section 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 9.5 or 11.7, upon repayment in part of any Registered Security of such series pursuant to Article Thirteen, upon surrender in part of any Registered Security for conversion into Common Stock or exchange for other securities pursuant to its terms, or pursuant to or as contemplated by the terms of such Securities); (3) if such Securities are to be issuable as Registered Securities, as Bearer Securities or alternatively as Bearer Securities and Registered Securities, and whether the Bearer Securities are to be issuable with Coupons, without Coupons or both, and any restrictions applicable to the offer, sale or delivery of the Bearer Securities and the terms, if any, upon which Bearer Securities may be exchanged for Registered Securities and vice versa; (4) if any of such Securities are to be issuable in global form, when any of such Securities are to be issuable in global form and (i) whether such Securities are to be issued in temporary or permanent global form or both, (ii) whether beneficial owners of interests in any such global Security may exchange such interests for Securities of the same series and of like tenor and of any authorized form and denomination, and the circumstances under which any such exchanges may occur, if other than in the manner specified in Section 3.5, and (iii) the name of the Depositary or the U.S. Depositary, as the case may be, with respect to any such global Security; (5) if any of such Securities are to be issuable as Bearer Securities or in global form, the date as of which any such Bearer Security or global Security shall be dated (if other than the date of original issuance of the first of such Securities to be issued); (6) if any of such Securities are to be issuable as Bearer Securities, whether interest in respect of any portion of a temporary Bearer Security in global form payable in respect of an Interest Payment Date therefor prior to the exchange, if any, of such temporary Bearer Security for definitive Securities shall be paid to any clearing organization with respect to the portion of such temporary Bearer Security held for its account and, in such event, the terms and conditions (including any certification requirements) upon which any such interest payment received by a clearing organization will be credited to the Persons entitled to interest payable on such Interest Payment Date; (7) the date or dates, or the method or methods, if any, by which such date or dates shall be determined, on which the principal of such Securities is payable; (8) the rate or rates at which such Securities shall bear interest, if any, or the method or methods, if any, by which such rate or rates are to be determined, the date or dates, if any, from which such interest shall accrue or the method or methods, if any, by which such date or dates are to be determined, the Interest Payment Dates, if any, on which such interest shall be payable and the Regular Record Date, if any, for the interest payable on Registered Securities on any Interest Payment Date, whether and under what circumstances Additional Amounts on such Securities or any of them shall be payable, 20 29 the notice, if any, to Holders regarding the determination of interest on a floating rate Security and the manner of giving such notice, and the basis upon which interest shall be calculated if other than that of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months; (9) if in addition to or other than the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, the place or places where the principal of, any premium and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities shall be payable, any of such Securities that are Registered Securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange, any of such Securities may be surrendered for conversion or exchange and notices or demands to or upon the Company in respect of such Securities and this Indenture may be served, the extent to which, or the manner in which, any interest payment or Additional Amounts on a global Security on an Interest Payment Date, will be paid and the manner in which any principal of or premium, if any, on any global Security will be paid; (10) whether any of such Securities are to be redeemable at the option of the Company and, if so, the date or dates on which, the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the other terms and conditions upon which such Securities may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company; (11) whether the Company is obligated to redeem or purchase any of such Securities pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provision or at the option of any Holder thereof and, if so, the date or dates on which, the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the other terms and conditions upon which such Securities shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation, and any provisions for the remarketing of such Securities so redeemed or purchased; (12) the denominations in which any of such Securities that are Registered Securities shall be issuable if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, and the denominations in which any of such Securities that are Bearer Securities shall be issuable if other than the denomination of $5,000; (13) whether the Securities of the series will be convertible into shares of Common Stock and/or exchangeable for other securities, and if so, the terms and conditions upon which such Securities will be so convertible or exchangeable, and any deletions from or modifications or additions to this Indenture to permit or to facilitate the issuance of such convertible or exchangeable Securities or the administration thereof; (14) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of any of such Securities that shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.2 or the method by which such portion is to be determined; 21 30 (15) if other than Dollars, the Foreign Currency in which payment of the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any of such Securities shall be payable; (16) if the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any of such Securities are to be payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof or otherwise, in Dollars or in a Foreign Currency other than that in which such Securities are stated to be payable, the date or dates on which, the period or periods within which, and the other terms and conditions upon which, such election may be made, and the time and manner of determining the exchange rate between the Currency in which such Securities are stated to be payable and the Currency in which such Securities or any of them are to be paid pursuant to such election, and any deletions from or modifications of or additions to the terms of this Indenture to provide for or to facilitate the issuance of Securities denominated or payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof or otherwise, in a Foreign Currency; (17) whether the amount of payments of principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities may be determined with reference to an index, formula or other method or methods (which index, formula or method or methods may be based, without limitation, on one or more Currencies, commodities, equity securities, equity indices or other indices), and, if so, the terms and conditions upon which and the manner in which such amounts shall be determined and paid or payable; (18) any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the Events of Default or covenants of the Company with respect to any of such Securities, whether or not such Events of Default or covenants are consistent with the Events of Default or covenants set forth herein; (19) whether either or both of Section 4.2(2) relating to defeasance or Section 4.2(3) relating to covenant defeasance shall not be applicable to the Securities of such series, or any covenants in addition to those specified in Section 4.2(3) relating to the Securities of such series which shall be subject to covenant of defeasance, and any deletions from, or modifications or additions to, the provisions of Article Four in respect of the Securities of such series; (20) whether any of such Securities are to be issuable upon the exercise of warrants, and the time, manner and place for such Securities to be authenticated and delivered; (21) if any of such Securities are to be issuable in global form and are to be issuable in definitive form (whether upon original issue or upon exchange of a temporary Security) only upon receipt of certain certificates or other documents or satisfaction of other conditions, then the form and terms of such certificates, documents or conditions; 22 31 (22) if there is more than one Trustee, the identity of the Trustee and, if not the Trustee, the identity of each Security Registrar, Paying Agent or Authenticating Agent with respect to such Securities; and (23) any other terms of such Securities and any other deletions from or modifications or additions to this Indenture in respect of such Securities. All Securities of any one series and all Coupons, if any, appertaining to Bearer Securities of such series shall be substantially identical except as to Currency of payments due thereunder, denomination and the rate of interest thereon, or method of determining the rate of interest, if any, Maturity, and the date from which interest, if any, shall accrue and except as may otherwise be provided by the Company in or pursuant to the Board Resolution and set forth in the Officers' Certificate or in any indenture or indentures supplemental hereto pertaining to such series of Securities. The terms of the Securities of any series may provide, without limitation, that the Securities shall be authenticated and delivered by the Trustee on original issue from time to time upon written order of persons designated in the Officers' Certificate or supplemental indenture and that such persons are authorized to determine, consistent with such Officers' Certificate or any applicable supplemental indenture, such terms and conditions of the Securities of such series as are specified in such Officers' Certificate or supplemental indenture. All Securities of any one series need not be issued at the same time and, unless otherwise so provided, a series may be reopened for issuances of additional Securities of such series or to establish additional terms of such series of Securities. If a separate entity is named as a Trustee in connection with issuance of any series of Securities, the Company agrees to enter into a supplemental indenture in connection with such issuance. If any of the terms of the Securities of any series shall be established by action taken by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, the Board Resolution shall be delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Officers' Certificate setting forth the terms of such series. Section 3.2. Currency; Denominations. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, the principal of, any premium and interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities shall be payable in Dollars. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, Registered Securities denominated in Dollars shall be issuable in registered form without Coupons in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, and the Bearer Securities denominated in Dollars shall be issuable in the denomination of $5,000. Securities not denominated in Dollars shall be issuable in such denominations as are established with respect to such Securities in or pursuant to this Indenture. Section 3.3. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating. Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, a President, its Chief Financial Officer, its Treasurer or a Vice President under its corporate seal reproduced thereon and attested by its Secretary or one of its Assistant Secretaries. Coupons shall be executed on behalf of the Company by the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer of the Company. The signature of any of these officers on the Securities or any Coupons appertaining thereto may be manual or facsimile. 23 32 Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities and Coupons or did not hold such offices at the date of original issuance of such Securities or Coupons. At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities, together with any Coupons appertaining thereto, executed by the Company, to the Trustee for authentication and, provided that the Board Resolution and Officers' Certificate or supplemental indenture or indentures with respect to such Securities referred to in Section 3.1 and a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Securities have been delivered to the Trustee, the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order and subject to the provisions hereof and of such Securities shall authenticate and deliver such Securities. In authenticating such Securities, and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Sections 315(a) through 315(d) of the Trust Indenture Act) shall be fully protected in relying upon, (1) an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that: (a) the form or forms and terms of such Securities and Coupons, if any, have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; (b) all conditions precedent to the authentication and delivery of such Securities and Coupons, if any, appertaining thereto, have been complied with and that such Securities and Coupons, when completed by appropriate insertions, executed under the Company's corporate seal and attested by duly authorized officers of the Company, delivered by duly authorized officers of the Company to the Trustee for authentication pursuant to this Indenture, and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the Company in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute legally valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, except as enforcement thereof may be subject to or limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, arrangement, fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally, and subject to general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law) and will entitle the Holders thereof to the benefits of this Indenture; such Opinion of Counsel need express no opinion as to the availability of equitable remedies; (c) all laws and requirements in respect of the execution and delivery by the Company of such Securities and Coupons, if any, have been complied with; and (d) this Indenture has been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act; and (2) an Officers' Certificate stating that all conditions precedent to the execution, authentication and delivery of such Securities and Coupons, if any, appertaining thereto, have 24 33 been complied with and that, to the best knowledge of the Persons executing such certificate, no event which is, or after notice or lapse of time would become, an Event of Default with respect to any of the Securities shall have occurred and be continuing. If all the Securities of any series are not to be issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver an Opinion of Counsel and an Officers' Certificate at the time of issuance of each Security, but such opinion and certificate, with appropriate modifications, shall be delivered at or before the time of issuance of the first Security of such series. After any such first delivery, any separate written request by an Authorized Officer of the Company that the Trustee authenticate and deliver Securities of such series for original issue will be deemed to be a certification by the Company that all conditions precedent provided for in this Indenture relating to authentication and delivery of such Securities continue to have been complied with. The Trustee shall not be required to authenticate or to cause an Authenticating Agent to authenticate any Securities if the issue of such Securities pursuant to this Indenture will affect the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee or if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that such action may not lawfully be taken. Each Registered Security shall be dated the date of its authentication. Each Bearer Security and any Bearer Security in global form shall be dated as of the date specified in or pursuant to this Indenture. No Security or Coupon appertaining thereto shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose, unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for in Section 2.2 or 6.11 executed by or on behalf of the Trustee or by the Authenticating Agent by the manual signature of one of its authorized officers. Such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder. Except as permitted by Section 3.6 or 3.7, the Trustee shall not authenticate and deliver any Bearer Security unless all Coupons appertaining thereto then matured have been detached and cancelled. Section 3.4. Temporary Securities. Pending the preparation of definitive Securities, the Company may execute and deliver to the Trustee and, upon Company Order, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the manner provided in Section 3.3, temporary Securities in lieu thereof which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued, in registered form or, if authorized in or pursuant to this Indenture, in bearer form with one or more Coupons or without Coupons and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers of the Company executing such Securities may determine, as conclusively evidenced by their execution of such Securities. Such temporary Securities may be in global form. Except in the case of temporary Securities in global form, which shall be exchanged in accordance with the provisions thereof, if temporary Securities are issued, the Company shall 25 34 cause definitive Securities to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Securities of the same series and containing terms and provisions that are identical to those of any temporary Securities, such temporary Securities shall be exchangeable for such definitive Securities upon surrender of such temporary Securities at an Office or Agency for such Securities, without charge to any Holder thereof. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities (accompanied by any unmatured Coupons appertaining thereto), the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like principal amount of definitive Securities of authorized denominations of the same series and containing identical terms and provisions; provided, however, that no definitive Bearer Security, except as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, shall be delivered in exchange for a temporary Registered Security; and provided, further, that a definitive Bearer Security shall be delivered in exchange for a temporary Bearer Security only in compliance with the conditions set forth in or pursuant to this Indenture. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture with respect to a temporary global Security, until so exchanged the temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series. Section 3.5. Registration, Transfer and Exchange. With respect to the Registered Securities of each series, if any, the Company shall cause to be kept a register (each such register being herein sometimes referred to as the "Security Register") at an Office or Agency for such series in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of the Registered Securities of such series and of transfers of the Registered Securities of such series. Such Office or Agency shall be the "Security Registrar" for that series of Securities. Unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or the Securities, the Trustee shall be the initial Security Registrar for each series of Securities. The Company shall have the right to remove and replace from time to time the Security Registrar for any series of Securities; provided that no such removal or replacement shall be effective until a successor Security Registrar with respect to such series of Securities shall have been appointed by the Company and shall have accepted such appointment by the Company. In the event that the Trustee shall not be or shall cease to be Security Registrar with respect to a series of Securities, it shall have the right to examine the Security Register for such series at all reasonable times. There shall be only one Security Register for each series of Securities. Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Registered Security of any series at any Office or Agency for such series, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Registered Securities of the same series denominated as authorized in or pursuant to this Indenture, of a like aggregate principal amount bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding and containing identical terms and provisions. At the option of the Holder, Registered Securities of any series may be exchanged for other Registered Securities of the same series containing identical terms and provisions, in any authorized denominations, and of a like aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at any Office or Agency for such series. Whenever any Registered 26 35 Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Registered Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive. If provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, with respect to Securities of any series, at the option of the Holder, Bearer Securities of such series may be exchanged for Registered Securities of such series containing identical terms, denominated as authorized in or pursuant to this Indenture and in the same aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Bearer Securities to be exchanged at any Office or Agency for such series, with all unmatured Coupons and all matured Coupons in default thereto appertaining. If the Holder of a Bearer Security is unable to produce any such unmatured Coupon or Coupons or matured Coupon or Coupons in default, such exchange may be effected if the Bearer Securities are accompanied by payment in funds acceptable to the Company and the Trustee in an amount equal to the face amount of such missing Coupon or Coupons, or the surrender of such missing Coupon or Coupons may be waived by the Company and the Trustee if there is furnished to them such security or indemnity as they may require to save each of them and any Paying Agent harmless. If thereafter the Holder of such Bearer Security shall surrender to any Paying Agent any such missing Coupon in respect of which such a payment shall have been made, such Holder shall be entitled to receive the amount of such payment; provided, however, that, except as otherwise provided in Section 10.2, interest represented by Coupons shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of those Coupons at an Office or Agency for such series located outside the United States. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in case a Bearer Security of any series is surrendered at any such Office or Agency for such series in exchange for a Registered Security of such series and like tenor after the close of business at such Office or Agency on (i) any Regular Record Date and before the opening of business at such Office or Agency on the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date and before the opening of business at such Office or Agency on the related date for payment of Defaulted Interest, such Bearer Security shall be surrendered without the Coupon relating to such Interest Payment Date or proposed date of payment, as the case may be (or, if such Coupon is so surrendered with such Bearer Security, such Coupon shall be returned to the Person so surrendering the Bearer Security), and interest or Defaulted Interest, as the case may be, shall not be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, in respect of the Registered Security issued in exchange for such Bearer Security, but shall be payable only to the Holder of such Coupon when due in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture. If provided in or pursuant to this Indenture with respect to Securities of any series, at the option of the Holder, Registered Securities of such series may be exchanged for Bearer Securities upon such terms and conditions as may be provided in or pursuant to this Indenture with respect to such series. Whenever any Securities are surrendered for exchange as contemplated by the immediately preceding two paragraphs, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive. 27 36 Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, any global Security shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities only if (i) the Depositary is at any time unwilling, unable or ineligible to continue as Depositary and a successor Depositary is not appointed by the Company within 90 days of the date the Company is so informed in writing, (ii) the Company executes and delivers to the Trustee a Company Order to the effect that such global Security shall be so exchangeable, or (iii) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to the Securities. If the beneficial owners of interests in a global Security are entitled to exchange such interests for definitive Securities as the result of an event described in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) of the preceding sentence, then without unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee definitive Securities in such form and denominations as are required by or pursuant to this Indenture, and of the same series, containing identical terms and in aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such global Security, executed by the Company. On or after the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, such global Security shall be surrendered from time to time by the U.S. Depositary or such other Depositary as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto, and in accordance with instructions given to the Trustee and the U.S. Depositary or such other Depositary, as the case may be (which instructions shall be in writing but need not be contained in or accompanied by an Officers' Certificate or be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel), as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto to the Trustee, as the Company's agent for such purpose, to be exchanged, in whole or in part, for definitive Securities as described above without charge. The Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, in exchange for each portion of such surrendered global Security, a like aggregate principal amount of definitive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations and of like tenor as the portion of such global Security to be exchanged, which (unless such Securities are not issuable both as Bearer Securities and as Registered Securities, in which case the definitive Securities exchanged for the global Security shall be issuable only in the form in which the Securities are issuable, as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture) shall be in the form of Bearer Securities or Registered Securities, or any combination thereof, as shall be specified by the beneficial owner thereof, but subject to the satisfaction of any certification or other requirements to the issuance of Bearer Securities; provided, however, that no such exchanges may occur during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before any selection of Securities of the same series to be redeemed and ending on the relevant Redemption Date; and provided, further, that (unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture) no Bearer Security delivered in exchange for a portion of a global Security shall be mailed or otherwise delivered to any location in the United States. Promptly following any such exchange in part, such global Security shall be returned by the Trustee to such Depositary or the U.S. Depositary, as the case may be, or such other Depositary or U.S. Depositary referred to above in accordance with the instructions of the Company referred to above. If a Registered Security is issued in exchange for any portion of a global Security after the close of business at the Office or Agency for such Security where such exchange occurs on or after (i) any Regular Record Date for such Security and before the opening of business at such Office or Agency on the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date for such Security and before the opening of business at such Office or Agency on the related proposed date for payment of interest or Defaulted Interest, as the case may be, interest shall not be payable on such Interest 28 37 Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, in respect of such Registered Security, but shall be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, only to the Person to whom interest in respect of such portion of such global Security shall be payable in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture. All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company evidencing the same debt and entitling the Holders thereof to the same benefits under this Indenture as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange. Every Registered Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange or redemption shall (if so required by the Company or the Security Registrar for such Security) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar for such Security duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing. No service charge by the Company shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange, or redemption of Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge and any other expenses (including fees and expenses of the Trustee) that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 3.4, 9.5 or 11.7 not involving any transfer. Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, the Company shall not be required (i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Securities during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of mailing of a notice of redemption of Securities of like tenor and the same series under Section 11.3 and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing, or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Registered Security selected for redemption in whole or in part, except in the case of any Security to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not to be redeemed, or (iii) to exchange any Bearer Security selected for redemption except, to the extent provided with respect to such Bearer Security, that such Bearer Security may be exchanged for a Registered Security of like tenor and the same series, provided that such Registered Security shall be immediately surrendered for redemption with written instruction for payment consistent with the provisions of this Indenture or (iv) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Security which, in accordance with its terms, has been surrendered for repayment at the option of the Holder, except the portion, if any, of such Security not to be so repaid. Section 3.6. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities. If any mutilated Security or a Security with a mutilated Coupon appertaining to it is surrendered to the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section 3.6, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series containing identical terms and of like principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding, with Coupons appertaining thereto corresponding to the Coupons, if any, appertaining to the surrendered Security. 29 38 If there be delivered to the Company and to the Trustee (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security or Coupon, and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security or Coupon has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute and, upon the Company's request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for or in lieu of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security or in exchange for the Security to which a destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon appertains with all appurtenant Coupons not destroyed, lost or stolen, a new Security of the same series containing identical terms and of like principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding, with Coupons appertaining thereto corresponding to the Coupons, if any, appertaining to such destroyed, lost or stolen Security or to the Security to which such destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon appertains. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.6, in case any mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security or Coupon has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security or Coupon; provided, however, that payment of principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Bearer Securities shall, except as otherwise provided in Section 10.2, be payable only at an Office or Agency for such Securities located outside the United States and, unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, any interest on Bearer Securities and any Additional Amounts with respect to such interest shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of the Coupons appertaining thereto. Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section 3.6, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith. Every new Security, with any Coupons appertaining thereto issued pursuant to this Section 3.6 in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security, or in exchange for a Security to which a destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon appertains shall constitute a separate obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security and Coupons appertaining thereto or the destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of such series and any Coupons, if any, duly issued hereunder. The provisions of this Section 3.6, as amended or supplemented pursuant to this Indenture with respect to particular Securities or generally, shall be exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities or Coupons. Section 3.7. Payment of Interest and Certain Additional Amounts; Rights to Interest and Certain Additional Amounts Preserved. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, any interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to any Registered Security which shall be payable, and are 30 39 punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered as of the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, any interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to any Registered Security which shall be payable, but shall not be punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date for such Registered Security (herein called "Defaulted Interest") shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder thereof on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder; and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in Clause (1) or (2) below: (1) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Person in whose name such Registered Security (or a Predecessor Security thereof) shall be registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed by the Company in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on such Registered Security, the Special Record Date therefor and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit on or prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when so deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Person entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this Clause provided. The Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after notification to the Trustee of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall, in the name and at the expense of the Company, cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the Holder of such Registered Security (or a Predecessor Security thereof) at his address as it appears in the Security Register not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. The Trustee may, in its discretion, in the name and at the expense of the Company cause a similar notice to be published at least once in an Authorized Newspaper of general circulation in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, but such publication shall not be a condition precedent to the establishment of such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been mailed as aforesaid, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Registered Security (or a Predecessor Security thereof) shall be registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (2). (2) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Security may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this Clause, such payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee. 31 40 Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the Securities of any particular series pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, at the option of the Company, interest on Registered Securities that bear interest may be paid by mailing a check to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register or by transfer to an account maintained by the payee with a bank located in the United States. Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section and Section 3.5, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Security. In the case of any Registered Security of any series that is convertible into shares of Common Stock or exchangeable for other securities, which Registered Security is converted or exchanged after any Regular Record Date and on or prior to the next succeeding Interest Payment Date (other than any Registered Security with respect to which the Stated Maturity is prior to such Interest Payment Date), interest with respect to which the Stated Maturity is on such Interest Payment Date shall be payable on such Interest Payment Date notwithstanding such conversion or exchange, and such interest (whether or not punctually paid or duly provided for) shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Registered Security (or one or more predecessor Registered Securities) is registered at the close of business on such Regular Record Date. Except as otherwise expressly provided in the immediately preceding sentence, in the case of any Registered Security which is converted or exchanged, interest with respect to which the Stated Maturity is after the date of conversion or exchange of such Registered Security shall not be payable. Section 3.8. Persons Deemed Owners. Prior to due presentment of a Registered Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Registered Security is registered in the Security Register as the owner of such Registered Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of, any premium and (subject to Sections 3.5 and 3.7) interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to such Registered Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not any payment with respect to such Registered Security shall be overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary. The Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the bearer of any Bearer Security or the bearer of any Coupon as the absolute owner of such Security or Coupon for the purpose of receiving payment thereof or on account thereof and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not any payment with respect to such Security or Coupon shall be overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary. No Holder of any beneficial interest in any global Security held on its behalf by a Depositary shall have any rights under this Indenture with respect to such global Security, and such Depositary may be treated by the Company, the Trustee, and any agent of the Company or 32 41 the Trustee as the owner of such global Security for all purposes whatsoever. None of the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or the Security Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests of a global Security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests. Section 3.9. Cancellation. All Securities and Coupons surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer, exchange or conversion or for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee, and any such Securities and Coupons, as well as Securities and Coupons surrendered directly to the Trustee for any such purpose, shall be cancelled promptly by the Trustee. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and all Securities so delivered shall be cancelled promptly by the Trustee. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by or pursuant to this Indenture. All cancelled Securities and Coupons held by the Trustee shall be destroyed by the Trustee, unless by a Company Order the Company directs their return to it. Section 3.10. Computation of Interest. Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or in any Security, interest on the Securities shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. ARTICLE 4 SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE Section 4.1. Satisfaction and Discharge. Upon the direction of the Company by a Company Order, this Indenture shall cease to be of further effect with respect to any series of Securities specified in such Company Order and any Coupons appertaining thereto, and the Trustee, on receipt of a Company Order, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series, when (1) either (a) all Securities of such series theretofore authenticated and delivered and all Coupons appertaining thereto (other than (i) Coupons appertaining to Bearer Securities of such series surrendered in exchange for Registered Securities of such series and maturing after such exchange whose surrender is not required or has been waived as provided in Section 3.5, (ii) Securities and Coupons of such series which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 3.6, (iii) Coupons appertaining to Securities of such series called for redemption and maturing after the 33 42 relevant Redemption Date whose surrender has been waived as provided in Section 11.7, and (iv) Securities and Coupons of such series for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 10.3) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or (b) all Securities of such series and, in the case of (i) or (ii) below, any Coupons appertaining thereto not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation (i) have become due and payable, or (ii) will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year, or (iii) if redeemable at the option of the Company, are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company, and the Company, in the case of (i), (ii) or (iii) above, has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for such purpose, money in the Currency in which such Securities are payable in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, including the principal of, any premium and interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities which have become due and payable) or to the Maturity thereof, as the case may be; (2) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto; and (3) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series have been complied with. In the event there are Securities of two or more series hereunder, the Trustee shall be required to execute an instrument acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture only if requested to do so with respect to Securities of such series as to which it is Trustee and if the other conditions thereto are met. Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to any series of Securities, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 6.6 and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (b) of clause (1) of this Section, the obligations of the Company and the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series under Sections 3.5, 3.6, 4.3, 10.2 and 10.3, with respect to the payment of Additional Amounts, 34 43 if any, with respect to such Securities as contemplated by Section 10.4 (but only to the extent that the Additional Amounts payable with respect to such Securities exceed the amount deposited in respect of such Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 4.1(1)(b)), and with respect to any rights to convert or exchange such Securities into Common Stock or other securities shall survive. Section 4.2. Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance. (1) Unless pursuant to Section 3.1, either or both of (i) defeasance of the Securities of or within a series under clause (2) of this Section 4.2 shall not be applicable with respect to the Securities of such series or (ii) covenant defeasance of the Securities of or within a series under clause (3) of this Section 4.2 shall not be applicable with respect to the Securities of such series, then such provisions, together with the other provisions of this Section 4.2 (with such modifications thereto as may be specified pursuant to Section 3.1 with respect to any Securities), shall be applicable to such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, and the Company may at its option by Board Resolution, at any time, with respect to such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, elect to have Section 4.2(2) or Section 4.2(3) be applied to such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Section 4.2. (2) Upon the Company's exercise of the above option applicable to this Section 4.2(2) with respect to any Securities of or within a series, the Company shall be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations with respect to such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto on the date the conditions set forth in clause (4) of this Section 4.2 are satisfied (hereinafter, "defeasance"). For this purpose, such defeasance means that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, which shall thereafter be deemed to be "Outstanding" only for the purposes of clause (5) of this Section 4.2 and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) below, and to have satisfied all of its other obligations under such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto and this Indenture insofar as such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: (i) the rights of Holders of such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto to receive, solely from the trust fund described in clause (4) of this Section 4.2 and as more fully set forth in such clause, payments in respect of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on, and Additional Amounts, if any, with respect to, such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto when such payments are due, and any rights of such Holder to convert such Securities into Common Stock or exchange such Securities for other securities, (ii) the obligations of the Company and the Trustee with respect to such Securities under Sections 3.5, 3.6, 10.2 and 10.3 and with respect to the payment of Additional Amounts, if any, on such Securities as contemplated by Section 10.4 (but only to the extent that the Additional Amounts payable with respect to such Securities exceed the amount deposited in respect of such Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 4.2(4)(a) below), and with respect to any rights to convert such Securities into Common Stock or exchange such Securities for other securities, (iii) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and (iv) this Section 35 44 4.2. The Company may exercise its option under this Section 4.2(2) notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under clause (3) of this Section 4.2 with respect to such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto. (3) Upon the Company's exercise of the option to have this Section 4.2(3) apply with respect to any Securities of or within a series, the Company shall be released from its obligations under Section 10.5, and, to the extent specified pursuant to Section 3.1(19), any other covenant applicable to such Securities, with respect to such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto on and after the date the conditions set forth in clause (4) of this Section 4.2 are satisfied (hereinafter, "covenant defeasance"), and such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto shall thereafter be deemed to be not "Outstanding" for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or Act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with any such covenant, but shall continue to be deemed "Outstanding" for all other purposes hereunder. For this purpose, such covenant defeasance means that, with respect to such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, the Company may omit to comply with, and shall have no liability in respect of, any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such Section or such other covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such Section or such other covenant or by reason of reference in any such Section or such other covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply shall not constitute a default or an Event of Default under Section 5.1(4) or 5.1(8) or otherwise, as the case may be, but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Securities and Coupons appertaining thereto shall be unaffected thereby. (4) The following shall be the conditions to application of clause (2) or (3) of this Section 4.2 to any Outstanding Securities of or within a series and any Coupons appertaining thereto: (a) The Company shall irrevocably have deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee satisfying the requirements of Section 6.7 who shall agree to comply with the provisions of this Section 4.2 applicable to it) as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the Holders of such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, (1) an amount in Dollars or in such Foreign Currency in which such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto are then specified as payable at Stated Maturity, or (2) Government Obligations applicable to such Securities and Coupons appertaining thereto (determined on the basis of the Currency in which such Securities and Coupons appertaining thereto are then specified as payable at Stated Maturity) which through the scheduled payment of principal and interest in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one day before the due date of any payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, money in an amount, or (3) a combination thereof, in any case, in an amount, sufficient, without consideration of any reinvestment of such principal and interest, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of Independent Public Accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or other 36 45 qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge, (y) the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto at the Stated Maturity of such principal or installment of principal or premium or interest and (z) any mandatory sinking fund payments or analogous payments applicable to such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto on the days on which such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and of such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto. (b) Such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, this Indenture or any other material agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound. (c) No Event of Default or event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become an Event of Default with respect to such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit and, with respect to defeasance only, at any time during the period ending on the 123rd day after the date of such deposit (it being understood that this condition shall not be deemed satisfied until the expiration of such period). (d) In the case of an election under clause (2) of this Section 4.2, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that (i) the Company has received from the Internal Revenue Service a letter ruling, or there has been published by the Internal Revenue Service a Revenue Ruling, or (ii) since the date of execution of this Indenture, there has been a change in the applicable Federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion shall confirm that, the Holders of such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of such defeasance and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such defeasance had not occurred. (e) In the case of an election under clause (3) of this Section 4.2, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Holders of such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of such covenant defeasance and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such covenant defeasance had not occurred. (f) The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that, after the 123rd day after the date of deposit, all money and Government Obligations (or other property as may be provided pursuant to Section 3.1) (including the proceeds thereof) deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee) pursuant to this clause (4) to be held in trust will not be subject to any case or proceeding (whether voluntary or involuntary) in respect of the Company under 37 46 any Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law, or any decree or order for relief in respect of the Company issued in connection therewith. (g) The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent to the defeasance or covenant defeasance under clause (2) or (3) of this Section 4.2 (as the case may be) have been complied with. (h) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section 4.2(4), such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall be effected in compliance with any additional or substitute terms, conditions or limitations which may be imposed on the Company in connection therewith pursuant to Section 3.1. (5) Unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or any Security, if, after a deposit referred to in Section 4.2(4)(a) has been made, (a) the Holder of a Security in respect of which such deposit was made is entitled to, and does, elect pursuant to Section 3.1 or the terms of such Security to receive payment in a Currency other than that in which the deposit pursuant to Section 4.2(4)(a) has been made in respect of such Security, or (b) a Conversion Event occurs in respect of the Foreign Currency in which the deposit pursuant to Section 4.2(4)(a) has been made, the indebtedness represented by such Security and any Coupons appertaining thereto shall be deemed to have been, and will be, fully discharged and satisfied through the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any), and interest, if any, on, and Additional Amounts, if any, with respect to, such Security as the same becomes due out of the proceeds yielded by converting (from time to time as specified below in the case of any such election) the amount or other property deposited in respect of such Security into the Currency in which such Security becomes payable as a result of such election or Conversion Event based on (x) in the case of payments made pursuant to clause (a) above, the applicable market exchange rate for such Currency in effect on the second Business Day prior to each payment date, or (y) with respect to a Conversion Event, the applicable market exchange rate for such Foreign Currency in effect (as nearly as feasible) at the time of the Conversion Event. The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee, collectively for purposes of this Section 4.2(5) and Section 4.3, the "Trustee") against any tax, fee or other charge, imposed on or assessed against the Government Obligations deposited pursuant to this Section 4.2 or the principal or interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto. Anything in this Section 4.2 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon Company Request any money or Government Obligations (or other property and any proceeds therefrom) held by it as provided in clause (4) of this Section 4.2 which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of Independent Public Accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect a defeasance or covenant defeasance, as applicable, in accordance with this Section 4.2. 38 47 Section 4.3. Application of Trust Money. Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 10.3, all money and Government Obligations (or other property as may be provided pursuant to Section 3.1) (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.1 or 4.2 in respect of any Outstanding Securities of any series and any Coupons appertaining thereto shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal (and premium, if any) and interest and Additional Amounts, if any; but such money and Government Obligations need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. ARTICLE 5 REMEDIES Section 5.1. Events of Default. "Event of Default", wherever used herein with respect to Securities of any series, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body), unless such event is specifically deleted or modified in or pursuant to the supplemental indenture, Board Resolution or Officers' Certificate establishing the terms of such Series pursuant to this Indenture: (1) default in the payment of any interest on any Security of such series, or any Additional Amounts payable with respect thereto, when such interest becomes or such Additional Amounts become due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or (2) default in the payment of the principal of or any premium on any Security of such series, or any Additional Amounts payable with respect thereto, when such principal or premium becomes or such Additional Amounts become due and payable at their Maturity; or (3) default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment when and as due by the terms of a Security of such series; or (4) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or warranty of the Company in this Indenture or the Securities (other than a covenant or warranty a default in the performance or the breach of which is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with or which has been expressly included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of a series of Securities other than such series), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 60 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the 39 48 Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; or (5) the entry by a court having competent jurisdiction of: (a) a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or (b) a decree or order adjudging the Company to be insolvent, or approving a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of the Company and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or (c) a final and non-appealable order appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee or other similar official of the Company or of any substantial part of the property of the Company, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of the affairs of the Company; or (6) the commencement by the Company of a voluntary proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or of a voluntary proceeding seeking to be adjudicated insolvent or the consent by the Company to the entry of a decree or order for relief in an involuntary proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or to the commencement of any insolvency proceedings against it, or the filing by the Company of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of the Company or relief under any applicable law, or the consent by the Company to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee or similar official of the Company or any substantial part of the property of the Company or the making by the Company of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the taking of corporate action by the Company in furtherance of any such action; or (7) any other Event of Default provided in or pursuant to this Indenture with respect to Securities of such series. Section 5.2. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment. If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series at the time Outstanding (other than an Event of Default specified in clause (5) or (6) of Section 5.1) occurs and is continuing, then the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series may declare the principal of all the Securities of such series, or such lesser amount as may be provided for in the Securities of such series, to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by 40 49 the Holders), and upon any such declaration such principal or such lesser amount shall become immediately due and payable. If an Event of Default specified in clause (5) or (6) of Section 5.1 occurs, all unpaid principal of and accrued interest on the Outstanding Securities of that series (or such lesser amount as may be provided for in the Securities of such series) shall ipso facto become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder of any Security of that series. At any time after a declaration of acceleration with respect to the Securities of any series has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this Article provided, the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if (1) the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum of money sufficient to pay (a) all overdue installments of any interest on and Additional Amounts with respect to all Securities of such series and any Coupon appertaining thereto, (b) the principal of and any premium on any Securities of such series which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and interest thereon and any Additional Amounts with respect thereto at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities, (c) to the extent that payment of such interest or Additional Amounts is lawful, interest upon overdue installments of any interest and Additional Amounts at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities, and (d) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.6; and (2) all Events of Default with respect to Securities of such series, other than the non-payment of the principal of, any premium and interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities of such series which shall have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, shall have been cured or waived as provided in Section 5.13. No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon. Section 5.3. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee. The Company covenants that if (1) default is made in the payment of any installment of interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security or any Coupon appertaining thereto when such interest or 41 50 Additional Amounts shall have become due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or (2) default is made in the payment of the principal of or any premium on any Security or any Additional Amounts with respect thereto at their Maturity, the Company shall, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to the Trustee, for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, the whole amount of money then due and payable with respect to such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, with interest upon the overdue principal, any premium and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, upon any overdue installments of interest and Additional Amounts at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount of money as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and all other amounts due to the Trustee under Section 6.6. If the Company fails to pay the money it is required to pay the Trustee pursuant to the preceding paragraph forthwith upon the demand of the Trustee, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the money so due and unpaid, and may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto and collect the monies adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, wherever situated. If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or such Securities or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein or therein, or to enforce any other proper remedy. Section 5.4. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities of any series or the property of the Company or such other obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company for the payment of any overdue principal, premium, interest or Additional Amounts) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise, (1) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount, or such lesser amount as may be provided for in the Securities of any applicable series, of the principal and any 42 51 premium, interest and Additional Amounts owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents or counsel) and of the Holders of Securities or any Coupons appertaining thereto allowed in such judicial proceeding, and (2) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder of Securities or any Coupons to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders of Securities or any Coupons, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.6. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder of a Security or any Coupon any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or Coupons or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder of a Security or any Coupon in any such proceeding. Section 5.5. Trustee May Enforce Claims without Possession of Securities or Coupons. All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or any of the Securities or Coupons may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or Coupons or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery or judgment, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, shall be for the ratable benefit of each and every Holder of the Securities or Coupons in respect of which such judgment has been recovered. Section 5.6. Application of Money Collected. Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal, or any premium, interest or Additional Amounts, upon presentation of the Securities or Coupons, or both, as the case may be, and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid: FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee under Section 6.6; 43 52 SECOND: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon the Securities and any Coupons for principal and any premium, interest and Additional Amounts in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the aggregate amounts due and payable on such Securities and Coupons for principal and any premium, interest and Additional Amounts, respectively; THIRD: The balance, if any, to the Person or Persons entitled thereto. Section 5.7. Limitations on Suits. No Holder of any Security of any series or any Coupons appertaining thereto shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless (1) such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of such series; (2) the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder; (3) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee such indemnity as is reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request; (4) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and (5) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series; it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture or any Security to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other such Holders or Holders of Securities of any other series, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all such Holders. Section 5.8. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal and any Premium, Interest and Additional Amounts. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security or Coupon shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of, any premium and (subject to Sections 3.5 and 3.7) interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to such Security or payment of such Coupon, as the case may be, on the 44 53 respective Stated Maturity or Maturities therefor specified in such Security or Coupon (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date or, in the case of repayment at the option of such Holder if provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, on the date such repayment is due) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such right shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder. Section 5.9. Restoration of Rights and Remedies. If the Trustee or any Holder of a Security or a Coupon has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case the Company, the Trustee and each such Holder shall, subject to any determination in such proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder, and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and each such Holder shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted. Section 5.10. Rights and Remedies Cumulative. Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities or Coupons in the last paragraph of Section 3.6, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to each and every Holder of a Security or a Coupon is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy, to the extent permitted by law, shall be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not, to the extent permitted by law, prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy. Section 5.11. Delay or Omission Not Waiver. No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Security or Coupon to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to any Holder of a Security or a Coupon may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by such Holder, as the case may be. Section 5.12. Control by Holders of Securities. The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto, provided that (1) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture or with the Securities of such series, 45 54 (2) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction, and (3) such direction is not unduly prejudicial to the rights of the other Holders of Securities of such series not joining in such action. Section 5.13. Waiver of Past Defaults. The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto may waive any past default hereunder with respect to such series and its consequences, except a default (1) in the payment of the principal of, any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Security of such series or any Coupons appertaining thereto, or (2) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article Nine cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series affected. The Company may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Persons entitled to waive any past default hereunder. If a record date is fixed, the Holders on such record date, or their duly designated proxies, and only such Persons, shall be entitled to waive any default hereunder, or to retract (prior to the requisite percentage for such waiver to become effective having been obtained) any such waiver previously given, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided, that such waiver shall be effected no later than the 90th day after such record date. Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon. Section 5.14. Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws. The Company covenants that (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any usury, stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company expressly waives (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted. 46 55 Section 5.15. Undertaking for Costs All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of any undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees, against any party litigant in such suit having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section 5.15 shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder, or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of Outstanding Securities of any series, or to any suit instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on or Additional Amounts, if any, with respect to any Security on or after the respective Stated Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date, and, in the case of repayment, on or after the date for repayment) or for the enforcement of the right, if any, to convert or exchange any Security into Common Stock or other securities in accordance with its terms. ARTICLE 6 THE TRUSTEE Section 6.1. Certain Rights of Trustee. Subject to Sections 315(a) through 315(d) of the Trust Indenture Act: (1) the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; (2) the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, coupon or other paper or document reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties; (3) in case an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs; (4) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or a Company Order (in each case, other than delivery of any Security, together with any Coupons appertaining thereto, to the Trustee for authentication and delivery pursuant to Section 3.3 which shall be sufficiently 47 56 evidenced as provided therein) and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution; (5) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence shall be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, conclusively rely upon an Officers' Certificate; (6) the Trustee may consult with counsel and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in the absence of bad faith on its part and in reliance thereon; (7) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by or pursuant to this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders of Securities of any series or any Coupons appertaining thereto pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee such security or indemnity as is reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction; (8) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, coupon or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may but shall not be obligated to make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine, during business hours and upon reasonable notice, the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney; and (9) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder. (10) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken or error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer or Responsible Officers of the Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts, acted in bad faith or engaged in willful misconduct; (11) the Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, and Security Registrar shall have the same protections as the Trustee set forth hereunder; and (12) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with an Act of the Holders hereunder, and, to the extent not so provided herein, with respect to any act requiring the 48 57 Trustee to exercise its own discretion, relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture or any Securities, unless it shall be proved that, in connection with any such action taken, suffered or omitted or any such act, the Trustee was negligent, acted in bad faith or engaged in willful misconduct. Section 6.2. Notice of Defaults. Within 90 days after the occurrence of any default hereunder with respect to the Securities of any series, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Holders of Securities of such series entitled to receive reports pursuant to Section 7.3(3), notice of such default hereunder actually known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, unless such default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however, that, except in the case of a default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any), or interest, if any, on, or Additional Amounts or any sinking fund or purchase fund installment with respect to, any Security of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determine that the withholding of such notice is in the best interest of the Holders of Securities and Coupons of such series; and provided, further, that in the case of any default of the character specified in Section 5.1(5) with respect to Securities of such series, no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least 60 days after the occurrence thereof. For the purpose of this Section, the term "default" means any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series. Section 6.3. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities. The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee's certificate of authentication, and in any Coupons shall be taken as the statements of the Company and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent assumes any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities or the Coupons, except that the Trustee represents that it is duly authorized to execute and deliver this Indenture, authenticate the Securities and perform its obligations hereunder and that the statements made by it in a Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 supplied to the Company are true and accurate, subject to the qualifications set forth therein. Neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or application by the Company of the Securities or the proceeds thereof. Section 6.4. May Hold Securities. The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar or any other Person that may be an agent of the Trustee or the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities or Coupons and, subject to Sections 310(b) and 311 of the Trust Indenture Act, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not the Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other Person. 49 58 Section 6.5. Money Held in Trust. Except as provided in Section 4.3 and Section 10.3, money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law and shall be held uninvested. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed to in writing with the Company. Section 6.6. Compensation and Reimbursement. The Company agrees: (1) to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for all services rendered by the Trustee hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust); (2) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture or arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as are attributable to the Trustee's negligence or bad faith; and (3) to indemnify the Trustee and its agents, officers, directors and employees for, and to hold them harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence or bad faith on their part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending themselves against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of their powers or duties hereunder. As security for the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Section, the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities of any series upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the payment of principal of, and premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities or any Coupons appertaining thereto. To the extent permitted by law, any compensation or expense incurred by the Trustee after a default specified in or pursuant to Section 5.1 is intended to constitute an expense of administration under any then applicable bankruptcy or insolvency law. "Trustee" for purposes of this Section 6.6 shall include any predecessor Trustee but the negligence or bad faith of any Trustee shall not affect the rights of any other Trustee under this Section 6.6. The provisions of this Section 6.6 shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or the earlier resignation or removal of the Trustee and shall apply with equal force and effect to the Trustee in its capacity as Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent or Security Registrar. 50 59 Section 6.7. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility. There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder that is a Corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, that is eligible under Section 310(a)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act to act as trustee under an indenture qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and that has a combined capital and surplus (computed in accordance with Section 310(a)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act) of at least $50,000,000. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article. Section 6.8. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor. (1) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee pursuant to Section 6.9. (2) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 6.9 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to such series. (3) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, delivered to the Trustee and the Company. (4) If at any time: (a) the Trustee shall fail to comply with the obligations imposed upon it under Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act with respect to Securities of any series after written request therefor by the Company or any Holder of a Security of such series who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months, or (b) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 6.7 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or any such Holder, or (c) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, then, in any such case, (i) the Company, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, may remove the Trustee with respect to all Securities or the Securities of such series, or (ii) subject to Section 51 60 315(e) of the Trust Indenture Act, any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities of such series and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees. (5) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Securities of such series (it being understood that any such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular series) and shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 6.9. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapacity, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 6.9, become the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders of Securities and accepted appointment in the manner required by Section 6.9, any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series. (6) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series by mailing written notice of such event by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to the Holders of Registered Securities, if any, of such series as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register and, if Securities of such series are issued as Bearer Securities, by publishing notice of such event once in an Authorized Newspaper in each Place of Payment located outside the United States. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office. (7) In no event shall any retiring Trustee be liable for the acts or omissions of any successor Trustee hereunder. Section 6.9. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor. (1) Upon the appointment hereunder of any successor Trustee with respect to all Securities, such successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties hereunder of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the Company or such 52 61 successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee, upon payment of its charges, shall execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and, subject to Section 10.3, shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder, subject nevertheless to its claim, if any, provided for in Section 6.6. (2) Upon the appointment hereunder of any successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the retiring Trustee and such successor Trustee shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (1) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, such successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (2) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee, and (3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust, that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee and that no Trustee shall be responsible for any notice given to, or received by, or any act or failure to act on the part of any other Trustee hereunder, and, upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein, such retiring Trustee shall have no further responsibility for the exercise of rights and powers or for the performance of the duties and obligations vested in the Trustee under this Indenture with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates other than as hereinafter expressly set forth, and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or such successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee, upon payment of its charges with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates and subject to Section 10.3 shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee, to the extent contemplated by such supplemental indenture, the property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, subject to its claim, if any, provided for in Section 6.6. (3) Upon request of any Person appointed hereunder as a successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph (1) or (2) of this Section, as the case may be. 53 62 (4) No Person shall accept its appointment hereunder as a successor Trustee unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Person shall be qualified and eligible under this Article. Section 6.10. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business. Any Corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any Corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated but not delivered by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities. Section 6.11. Appointment of Authenticating Agent. The Trustee may appoint one or more Authenticating Agents acceptable to the Company with respect to one or more series of Securities which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of that or those series issued upon original issue, exchange, registration of transfer, partial redemption or partial repayment or pursuant to Section 3.6, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee's certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent must be acceptable to the Company and, except as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, shall at all times be a corporation that would be permitted by the Trust Indenture Act to act as trustee under an indenture qualified under the Trust Indenture Act, is authorized under applicable law and by its charter to act as an Authenticating Agent and has a combined capital and surplus (computed in accordance with Section 310(a)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act) of at least $50,000,000. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section. Any Corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any Corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall be the successor of such Authenticating Agent hereunder, provided such Corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent. 54 63 An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall (i) mail written notice of such appointment by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders of Registered Securities, if any, of the series with respect to which such Authenticating Agent shall serve, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register, and (ii) if Securities of the series are issued as Bearer Securities, publish notice of such appointment at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in the place where such successor Authenticating Agent has its principal office if such office is located outside the United States. Any successor Authenticating Agent, upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder, shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section. The Company agrees to pay each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section. If the Trustee makes such payments, it shall be entitled to be reimbursed for such payments, subject to the provisions of Section 6.6. The provisions of Sections 3.8, 6.3 and 6.4 shall be applicable to each Authenticating Agent. If an Authenticating Agent is appointed with respect to one or more series of Securities pursuant to this Section, the Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to or in lieu of the Trustee's certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication in substantially the following form: This is one of the Securities of the series designated herein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. [NAME OF TRUSTEE], as Trustee By ______________________________________ as Authenticating Agent By ______________________________________ Authorized Officer If all of the Securities of any series may not be originally issued at one time, and if the Trustee does not have an office capable of authenticating Securities upon original issuance located in a Place of Payment where the Company wishes to have Securities of such series authenticated upon original issuance, the Trustee, if so requested in writing (which writing need 55 64 not be accompanied by or contained in an Officers' Certificate by the Company), shall appoint in accordance with this Section an Authenticating Agent having an office in a Place of Payment designated by the Company with respect to such series of Securities. ARTICLE 7 HOLDERS LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY Section 7.1. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders. In accordance with Section 312(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Company shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee (1) semi-annually with respect to Securities of each series not later than May 15 and November 15 of the year or upon such other dates as are set forth in or pursuant to the Board Resolution or indenture supplemental hereto authorizing such series, a list, in each case in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of Holders as of the applicable date, and (2) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished, provided, however, that so long as the Trustee is the Security Registrar no such list shall be required to be furnished. Section 7.2. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders. The Trustee shall comply with the obligations imposed upon it pursuant to Section 312 of the Trust Indenture Act. Every Holder of Securities or Coupons, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or any Security Registrar shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such information as to the names and addresses of the Holders of Securities in accordance with Section 312(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, regardless of the source from which such information was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under Section 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. Section 7.3. Reports by Trustee. (1) Within 60 days after May 15 of each year commencing with the first May 15 following the first issuance of Securities pursuant to Section 3.1, if required by Section 313(a) or 313(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall transmit, pursuant to Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, a brief report dated as of such May 15 with respect to any of the events specified in said Section 313(a) which may have occurred since the later of the immediately preceding May 15 and the date of this Indenture. 56 65 (2) The Trustee shall transmit the reports required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act at the times specified therein. (3) Reports pursuant to this Section shall be transmitted in the manner and to the Persons required by Sections 313(c) and 313(d) of the Trust Indenture Act. Section 7.4. Reports by Company. The Company, pursuant to Section 314(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, shall: (1) file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Company is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; or, if the Company is not required to file information, documents or reports pursuant to either of said Sections, then it shall file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such of the supplementary and periodic information, documents and reports which may be required pursuant to Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, in respect of a security listed and registered on a national securities exchange as may be prescribed from time to time in such rules and regulations; (2) file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such additional information, documents and reports with respect to compliance by the Company, with the conditions and covenants of this Indenture as may be required from time to time by such rules and regulations; and (3) transmit to Holders within 30 days after the filing thereof with the Trustee, in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, such summaries of any information, documents and reports required to be filed by the Company pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) of this Section as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission. Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee's receipt of such shall not constitute notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained herein, including the Company's compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officers' Certificates). ARTICLE 8 CONSOLIDATION, AMALGAMATION, MERGER AND SALES Section 8.1. Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms. The Company shall not consolidate or amalgamate with or merge into any other Person (whether or not affiliated 57 66 with the Company), or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to any other Person (whether or not affiliated with the Company), and the Company shall not permit any other Person (whether or not affiliated with the Company) to consolidate or amalgamate with or merge into the Company or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to the Company; unless: (1) in case the Company shall consolidate or amalgamate with or merge into another Person or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to any Person, the Person formed by such consolidation or amalgamation or into which the Company is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance or transfer, or which leases, the properties and assets of the Company as an entirety or substantially as an entirety shall be a Corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia and shall expressly assume, by an indenture (or indentures, if at such time there is more than one Trustee) supplemental hereto, executed by the successor Person and delivered to the Trustee the due and punctual payment of the principal of, any premium and interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to all the Securities and the performance of every obligation in this Indenture and the Outstanding Securities on the part of the Company to be performed or observed and shall provide for conversion or exchange rights in accordance with the provisions of the Securities of any series that are convertible or exchangeable into Common Stock or other securities; (2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction and treating any indebtedness which becomes an obligation of the Company or a Subsidiary as a result of such transaction as having been incurred by the Company or such Subsidiary at the time of such transaction, no Event of Default or event which, after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become an Event of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing; and (3) either the Company or the successor Person shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, amalgamation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease and, if a supplemental indenture is required in connection with such transaction, such supplemental indenture comply with this Article and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with. Section 8.2. Successor Person Substituted for Company. Upon any consolidation or amalgamation by the Company with or merger of the Company into any other Person or any conveyance, transfer or lease of the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety to any Person in accordance with Section 8.1, the successor Person formed by such consolidation or amalgamation or into which the Company is merged or to which such conveyance, transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company herein; and thereafter, except in the case of a lease, the predecessor Person shall be released from all obligations and covenants under this Indenture, the Securities and the Coupons. 58 67 ARTICLE 9 SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES Section 9.1. Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Holders. Without the consent of any Holders of Securities or Coupons, the Company (when authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution) and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, for any of the following purposes: (1) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company, and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company contained herein and in the Securities; or (2) to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (as shall be specified in such supplemental indenture or indentures) or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company; or (3) to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture to provide that Bearer Securities may be registrable as to principal, to change or eliminate any restrictions on the payment of principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities, to permit Bearer Securities to be issued in exchange for Registered Securities, to permit Bearer Securities to be exchanged for Bearer Securities of other authorized denominations or to permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities in uncertificated form, provided any such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Outstanding Securities of any series or any Coupons appertaining thereto in any material respect; or (4) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series and any Coupons appertaining thereto as permitted by Sections 2.1 and 3.1; or (5) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 6.9; or (6) to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture which shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series then Outstanding or any Coupons appertaining thereto in any material respect; or (7) to add to, delete from or revise the conditions, limitations and restrictions on the authorized amount, terms or purposes of issue, authentication and delivery of Securities, as herein set forth; or (8) to add any additional Events of Default with respect to all or any series of Securities (as shall be specified in such supplemental indenture); or 59 68 (9) to supplement any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance and discharge of any series of Securities pursuant to Article Four, provided that any such action shall not adversely affect the interests of any Holder of an Outstanding Security of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto or any other Outstanding Security or Coupon in any material respect; or (10) to secure the Securities pursuant to Section 10.5 or otherwise; or (11) to make provisions with respect to conversion or exchange rights of Holders of Securities of any series; or (12) to amend or supplement any provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture, provided that no such amendment or supplement shall materially adversely affect the interests of the Holders of any Securities then Outstanding. Section 9.2. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders. With the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of each series affected by such supplemental indenture, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company (when authorized by or pursuant to a Company's Board Resolution) and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series under this Indenture or of the Securities of such series; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby, shall (1) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any premium or installment of interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate (or modify the calculation of such rate) of interest thereon or any Additional Amounts with respect thereto, or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof or otherwise, or change the obligation of the Company to pay Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 10.4 (except as contemplated by Section 8.1(1) and permitted by Section 9.1(1)), or reduce the amount of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.2 or the amount thereof provable in bankruptcy pursuant to Section 5.4, change the redemption provisions or adversely affect the right of repayment at the option of any Holder as contemplated by Article Thirteen, or change the Place of Payment, Currency in which the principal of, any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date or, in the case of repayment at the option of the Holder, on or after the date for repayment), or (2) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this 60 69 Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this Indenture, or reduce the requirements of Section 15.4 for quorum or voting, or (3) modify any of the provisions of this Indenture relating to the subordination of the Securities in a manner adverse to Holders of Securities, or (4) modify any of the provisions of this Section, Section 5.13 or Section 10.7, except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby, or (5) make any change that adversely affects the right to convert or exchange any Security into or for Common Stock or other securities in accordance with its terms. A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which shall have been included expressly and solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or which modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series. It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders of Securities under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof. Section 9.3. Execution of Supplemental Indentures. As a condition to executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trust created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 315 of the Trust Indenture Act) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture and an Officers' Certificate stating that all conditions precedent to the execution of such supplemental indenture have been fulfilled. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise. Section 9.4. Effect of Supplemental Indentures. Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of a Security theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder and of any Coupon appertaining thereto shall be bound thereby. Section 9.5. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures. Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a 61 70 notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series. Section 9.6. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act. Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect. Section 9.7. Notice of Supplemental Indenture. Promptly after the execution by the Company and the Trustee of any supplemental indenture pursuant to Section 9.2, the Company shall transmit to the Holders of Outstanding Securities of any series affected thereby a notice setting forth the substance of such supplemental indenture. Section 9.8. Effect on Senior Indebtedness. No supplemental indenture shall directly or indirectly modify or eliminate the provisions of Article 16 in any manner which might terminate or impair the subordination of the Securities to Senior Indebtedness without the prior written consent of the holders of the Senior Indebtedness. ARTICLE 10 COVENANTS Section 10.1. Payment of Principal, any Premium, Interest and Additional Amounts. The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of each series that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of, any premium and interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of such series in accordance with the terms thereof, any Coupons appertaining thereto and this Indenture. Any interest due on any Bearer Security on or before the Maturity thereof, and any Additional Amounts payable with respect to such interest, shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of the Coupons appertaining thereto for such interest as they severally mature. Section 10.2. Maintenance of Office or Agency. The Company shall maintain in each Place of Payment for any series of Securities an Office or Agency where Securities of such series (but not Bearer Securities, except as otherwise provided below, unless such Place of Payment is located outside the United States) may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities of such series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange, where Securities of such series that are convertible or exchangeable may be surrendered for conversion or exchange, and where notices and demands to 62 71 or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of such series relating thereto and this Indenture may be served. If Securities of a series are issuable as Bearer Securities, the Company shall maintain, subject to any laws or regulations applicable thereto, an Office or Agency in a Place of Payment for such series which is located outside the United States where Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto may be presented and surrendered for payment; provided, however, that if the Securities of such series are listed on The Stock Exchange of the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland or the Luxembourg Stock Exchange or any other stock exchange located outside the United States and such stock exchange shall so require, the Company shall maintain a Paying Agent in London, Luxembourg or any other required city located outside the United States, as the case may be, so long as the Securities of such series are listed on such exchange. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such Office or Agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required Office or Agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, except that Bearer Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto may be presented and surrendered for payment at the place specified for the purpose with respect to such Securities as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands. Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, no payment of principal, premium, interest or Additional Amounts with respect to Bearer Securities shall be made at any Office or Agency in the United States or by check mailed to any address in the United States or by transfer to an account maintained with a bank located in the United States; provided, however, if amounts owing with respect to any Bearer Securities shall be payable in Dollars, payment of principal of, any premium or interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to any such Security may be made at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee or any Office or Agency designated by the Company in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, if (but only if) payment of the full amount of such principal, premium, interest or Additional Amounts at all offices outside the United States maintained for such purpose by the Company in accordance with this Indenture is illegal or effectively precluded by exchange controls or other similar restrictions. The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other Offices or Agencies where the Securities of one or more series may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an Office or Agency in each Place of Payment for Securities of any series for such purposes. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other Office or Agency. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, the Company hereby designates as the Place of Payment for each series of Securities Minneapolis, Minnesota, and initially appoints the office of the Trustee at Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A., Corporate Trust Operations, Sixth Street and Marquette Avenue, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55479-0113 for such purpose. 63 72 Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 3.1, if and so long as the Securities of any series (i) are denominated in a Foreign Currency or (ii) may be payable in a Foreign Currency, or so long as it is required under any other provision of this Indenture, then the Company will maintain with respect to each such series of Securities, or as so required, at least one exchange rate agent. Section 10.3. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust. If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with respect to any series of Securities, it shall, on or before each due date of the principal of, any premium or interest on or Additional Amounts with respect to any of the Securities of such series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum in the currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.1 for the Securities of such series) sufficient to pay the principal or any premium, interest or Additional Amounts so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided, and shall promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act. Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any series of Securities, it shall, on or prior to each due date of the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Securities of such series, deposit with any Paying Agent a sum (in the currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies described in the preceding paragraph) sufficient to pay the principal or any premium, interest or Additional Amounts so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act. The Company shall cause each Paying Agent for any series of Securities other than the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent shall: (1) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities of such series in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture; (2) give the Trustee notice of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities of such series) in the making of any payment of principal, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of such series; and (3) at any time during the continuance of any such default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent. The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, 64 73 such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same terms as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such sums. Except as otherwise provided herein or pursuant hereto, any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security of any series or any Coupon appertaining thereto and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal or any such premium or interest or any such Additional Amounts shall have become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security or any Coupon appertaining thereto shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in an Authorized Newspaper in each Place of Payment for such series or to be mailed to Holders of Registered Securities of such series, or both, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication or mailing nor shall it be later than two years after such principal and any premium or interest or Additional Amounts shall have become due and payable, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Company. Section 10.4. Additional Amounts. If any Securities of a series provide for the payment of Additional Amounts, the Company agrees to pay to the Holder of any such Security or any Coupon appertaining thereto Additional Amounts as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or such Securities. Whenever in this Indenture there is mentioned, in any context, the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on, or in respect of, any Security of any series or any Coupon or the net proceeds received on the sale or exchange of any Security of any series, such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the payment of Additional Amounts provided by the terms of such series established hereby or pursuant hereto to the extent that, in such context, Additional Amounts are, were or would be payable in respect thereof pursuant to such terms, and express mention of the payment of Additional Amounts (if applicable) in any provision hereof shall not be construed as excluding the payment of Additional Amounts in those provisions hereof where such express mention is not made. Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the Securities of the applicable series, if the Securities of a series provide for the payment of Additional Amounts, at least 10 days prior to the first Interest Payment Date with respect to such series of Securities (or if the Securities of such series shall not bear interest prior to Maturity, the first day on which a payment of principal is made), and at least 10 days prior to each date of payment of principal or interest if there has been any change with respect to the matters set forth in the below-mentioned Officers' Certificate, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee and the principal Paying Agent or Paying Agents, if other than the Trustee, an Officers' Certificate instructing the Trustee and such 65 74 Paying Agent or Paying Agents whether such payment of principal of and premium, if any, or interest on the Securities of such series shall be made to Holders of Securities of such series or the Coupons appertaining thereto who are United States Aliens without withholding for or on account of any tax, assessment or other governmental charge described in the Securities of such series. If any such withholding shall be required, then such Officers' Certificate shall specify by country the amount, if any, required to be withheld on such payments to such Holders of Securities or Coupons, and the Company agrees to pay to the Trustee or such Paying Agent the Additional Amounts required by the terms of such Securities. The Company covenants to indemnify the Trustee and any Paying Agent for, and to hold them harmless against, any loss, liability or expense reasonably incurred without negligence or bad faith on their part arising out of or in connection with actions taken or omitted by any of them in reliance on any Officers' Certificate furnished pursuant to this Section. Section 10.5. Limitation on Liens. The Company agrees that it will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, create, incur, issue, assume or guarantee any notes, bonds, debentures or other similar evidence of indebtedness for money borrowed ("Debt"), secured by a Mortgage upon any Operating Property, or upon shares of capital stock or Debt issued by any Restricted Subsidiary and owned by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, whether owned at the date of this Indenture or hereafter acquired, without effectively providing concurrently that the Outstanding Securities hereunder (together with, if the Company shall so determine, any other Debt of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary then existing or thereafter created which is not subordinate to the Securities) shall be secured equally and ratably with or, at the option of the Company, prior to such Debt so long as such Debt shall be so secured, unless, at the time of such creation, incurrence, issuance, assumption or guarantee, after giving effect thereto and to the retirement of any Debt which is concurrently being retired, the aggregate amount of all such Debt secured by Mortgages which would otherwise be subject to such restrictions (other than any Debt secured by Mortgages permitted in Clauses (1) through (7) of this Section 10.5 would not exceed the greater of (i) 15% of Consolidated Net Assets and (ii) $150,000,000; provided, however, that this Section shall not apply to, and there shall be excluded from Debt in any computation under this Section, Debt secured by: (1) Mortgages on property existing at the time of the acquisition thereof; (2) Mortgages on property of a Corporation existing at the time such Corporation is merged into or consolidated with the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary or at the time of a sale, lease or other disposition of the properties of such Corporation (or a division thereof) as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, provided that any such Mortgage does not extend to any property owned by the Company or Restricted Subsidiary immediately prior to such merger, consolidation, sale, lease or disposition; (3) Mortgages on property of a corporation existing at the time such corporation becomes a Restricted Subsidiary; (4) Mortgages in favor of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary; 66 75 (5) Mortgages to secure all or part of the cost of acquisition, construction, development or improvement of the underlying property, or to secure Debt incurred to provide funds for any such purpose, provided that the commitment of the creditor to extend the credit secured by any such Mortgage shall have been obtained not later than 365 days after the later of (A) the completion of the acquisition, construction, development or improvement of such property or (B) the placing in operation of such property; (6) Mortgages in favor of the United States of America or any State thereof, or any department, agency or instrumentality or political subdivision thereof, to secure partial, progress, advance or other payments; and (7) Mortgages existing on the date of this Indenture or any extension, renewal, replacement or refunding of any Debt secured by a Mortgage existing on the date of this Indenture or referred to in clauses (1) to (3) or (5) of this Section 10.5, provided that the principal amount of Debt secured thereby and not otherwise authorized by clauses (1) to (3) or (5) shall not exceed the principal amount of Debt, plus any premium or fee payable in connection with any such extension, renewal, replacement or refunding, so secured at the time of such extension, renewal, replacement or refunding. Section 10.6. Corporate Existence. Subject to Article Eight, the Company shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence and that of each Subsidiary and their respective rights (charter and statutory) and franchises; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not obligate the Company or any Subsidiary to preserve any such right or franchise if the Company or any Subsidiary shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of its business or the business of such Subsidiary and that the loss thereof is not disadvantageous in any material respect to any Holder. Section 10.7. Waiver of Certain Covenants. The Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in Sections 10.5 or 10.6 with respect to the Securities of any series if before the time for such compliance the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, by Act of such Holders, either shall waive such compliance in such instance or generally shall have waived compliance with such term, provision or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such term, provision or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision or condition shall remain in full force and effect. Section 10.8. Company Statement as to Compliance; Notice of Certain Defaults. (1) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, a written statement (which need not be contained in or accompanied by an Officers' 67 76 Certificate) signed by the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer or the principal accounting officer of the Company, stating that (a) a review of the activities of the Company during such year and of its performance under this Indenture has been made under his or her supervision, and (b) to the best of his or her knowledge, based on such review, (a) the Company has complied with all the conditions and covenants imposed on it under this Indenture throughout such year, or, if there has been a default in the fulfillment of any such condition or covenant, specifying each such default known to him or her and the nature and status thereof, and (b) no event has occurred and is continuing which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default, or, if such an event has occurred and is continuing, specifying each such event known to him and the nature and status thereof. (2) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within five days after the occurrence thereof, written notice of any Event of Default or any event which after notice or lapse of time or both would become an Event of Default pursuant to clause (4) of Section 5.1. (3) The Trustee shall have no duty to monitor the Company's compliance with the covenants contained in this Article 10 other than as specifically set forth in this Section 10.8. ARTICLE 11 REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES Section 11.1. Applicability of Article. Redemption of Securities of any series at the option of the Company as permitted or required by the terms of such Securities shall be made in accordance with the terms of such Securities and (except as otherwise provided herein or pursuant hereto) this Article. Section 11.2. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee. The election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by or pursuant to a Board Resolution. In case of any redemption at the election of the Company of (a) less than all of the Securities of any series or (b) all of the Securities of any series, with the same issue date, interest rate or formula, Stated Maturity and other terms, the Company shall, at least 60 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee of such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed. Section 11.3. Selection by Trustee of Securities to be Redeemed. If less than all of the Securities of any series with the same issue date, interest rate or formula, Stated Maturity and other terms are to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee 68 77 from the Outstanding Securities of such series not previously called for redemption, by such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection for redemption of portions of the principal amount of Registered Securities of such series; provided, however, that no such partial redemption shall reduce the portion of the principal amount of a Registered Security of such series not redeemed to less than the minimum denomination for a Security of such series established herein or pursuant hereto. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company and the Security Registrar (if other than itself) in writing of the Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal of such Securities which has been or is to be redeemed. Unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or the Securities of any series, if any Security selected for partial redemption is converted into Common Stock or exchanged for other securities in part before termination of the conversion or exchange right with respect to the portion of the Security so selected, the converted portion of such Security shall be deemed (so far as may be) to be the portion selected for redemption. Securities which have been converted or exchanged during a selection of Securities to be redeemed shall be treated by the Trustee as Outstanding for the purpose of such selection. Section 11.4. Notice of Redemption. Notice of redemption shall be given in the manner provided in Section 1.6, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, unless a shorter period is specified in the Securities to be redeemed, to the Holders of Securities to be redeemed. Failure to give notice by mailing in the manner herein provided to the Holder of any Registered Securities designated for redemption as a whole or in part, or any defect in the notice to any such Holder, shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Securities or portion thereof. Any notice that is mailed to the Holder of any Registered Securities in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not such Holder receives the notice. All notices of redemption shall state: (1) the Redemption Date, (2) the Redemption Price, (3) if less than all Outstanding Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the principal amount) of the particular Security or Securities to be redeemed, 69 78 (4) in case any Security is to be redeemed in part only, the notice which relates to such Security shall state that on and after the Redemption Date, upon surrender of such Security, the Holder of such Security will receive, without charge, a new Security or Securities of authorized denominations for the principal amount thereof remaining unredeemed, (5) that, on the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price shall become due and payable upon each such Security or portion thereof to be redeemed, and, if applicable, that interest thereon shall cease to accrue on and after said date, (6) the place or places where such Securities, together (in the case of Bearer Securities) with all Coupons appertaining thereto, if any, maturing after the Redemption Date, are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price and any accrued interest and Additional Amounts pertaining thereto, (7) that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case, (8) that, unless otherwise specified in such notice, Bearer Securities of any series, if any, surrendered for redemption must be accompanied by all Coupons maturing subsequent to the date fixed for redemption or the amount of any such missing Coupon or Coupons will be deducted from the Redemption Price, unless security or indemnity satisfactory to the Company, the Trustee and any Paying Agent is furnished, (9) if Bearer Securities of any series are to be redeemed and no Registered Securities of such series are to be redeemed, and if such Bearer Securities may be exchanged for Registered Securities not subject to redemption on the Redemption Date pursuant to Section 3.5 or otherwise, the last date, as determined by the Company, on which such exchanges may be made, (10) in the case of Securities of any series that are convertible into Common Stock or exchangeable for other securities, the conversion or exchange price or rate, the date or dates on which the right to convert or exchange the principal of the Securities of such series to be redeemed will commence or terminate and the place or places where such Securities may be surrendered for conversion or exchange, and (11) the CUSIP number or the Euroclear or the Cedel reference numbers of such Securities, if any (or any other numbers used by a Depositary to identify such Securities). A notice of redemption published as contemplated by Section 1.6 need not identify particular Registered Securities to be redeemed. Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company's request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company. Section 11.5. Deposit of Redemption Price. On or prior to any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit, with respect to the Securities of any series called for redemption pursuant to Section 11.4, with the Trustee or with a 70 79 Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 10.3) an amount of money in the applicable Currency sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date, unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.1 or in the Securities of such series) any accrued interest on and Additional Amounts with respect thereto, all such Securities or portions thereof which are to be redeemed on that date. Section 11.6. Securities Payable on Redemption Date. Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest) such Securities shall cease to bear interest and the Coupons for such interest appertaining to any Bearer Securities so to be redeemed, except to the extent provided below, shall be void. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with said notice, together with all Coupons, if any, appertaining thereto maturing after the Redemption Date, such Security shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with any accrued interest and Additional Amounts to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that, except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the Bearer Securities of such series, installments of interest on Bearer Securities whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of Coupons for such interest (at an Office or Agency located outside the United States except as otherwise provided in Section 10.2), and provided, further, that, except as otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or the Registered Securities of such series, installments of interest on Registered Securities whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the Regular Record Dates therefor according to their terms and the provisions of Section 3.7. If any Bearer Security surrendered for redemption shall not be accompanied by all appurtenant Coupons maturing after the Redemption Date, such Security may be paid after deducting from the Redemption Price an amount equal to the face amount of all such missing Coupons, or the surrender of such missing Coupon or Coupons may be waived by the Company and the Trustee if there be furnished to them such security or indemnity as they may require to save each of them and any Paying Agent harmless. If thereafter the Holder of such Security shall surrender to the Trustee or any Paying Agent any such missing Coupon in respect of which a deduction shall have been made from the Redemption Price, such Holder shall be entitled to receive the amount so deducted; provided, however, that any interest or Additional Amounts represented by Coupons shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of those Coupons at an Office or Agency for such Security located outside of the United States except as otherwise provided in Section 10.2. If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal and any premium, until paid, shall bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed therefor in the Security. 71 80 Section 11.7. Securities Redeemed in Part. Any Registered Security which is to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at any Office or Agency for such Security (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing) and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Registered Security or Securities of the same series, containing identical terms and provisions, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered. If a Security in global form is so surrendered, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the U.S. Depositary or other Depositary for such Security in global form as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto to the Trustee, without service charge, a new Security in global form in a denomination equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security in global form so surrendered. ARTICLE 12 SINKING FUNDS Section 12.1. Applicability of Article. The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of a series, except as otherwise permitted or required in or pursuant to this Indenture or any Security of such series issued pursuant to this Indenture. The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a "mandatory sinking fund payment", and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of Securities of such series is herein referred to as an "optional sinking fund payment". If provided for by the terms of Securities of any series, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided in Section 12.2. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of Securities of any series as provided for by the terms of Securities of such series and this Indenture. Section 12.2. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities. The Company may, in satisfaction of all or any part of any sinking fund payment with respect to the Securities of any series to be made pursuant to the terms of such Securities (1) deliver Outstanding Securities of such series (other than any of such Securities previously called for redemption or any of such Securities in respect of which cash shall have been released to the Company), together in the case of any Bearer Securities of such series with all unmatured Coupons appertaining thereto, and (2) apply as a credit Securities of such series which have been redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such series of Securities or through the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of 72 81 such Securities, provided that such series of Securities have not been previously so credited. Such Securities shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the Redemption Price specified in such Securities for redemption through operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly. If, as a result of the delivery or credit of Securities of any series in lieu of cash payments pursuant to this Section 12.2, the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed in order to satisfy the remaining sinking fund payment shall be less than $100,000, the Trustee need not call Securities of such series for redemption, except upon Company Request, and such cash payment shall be held by the Trustee or a Paying Agent and applied to the next succeeding sinking fund payment, provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall at the request of the Company from time to time pay over and deliver to the Company any cash payment so being held by the Trustee or such Paying Agent upon delivery by the Company to the Trustee of Securities of that series purchased by the Company having an unpaid principal amount equal to the cash payment requested to be released to the Company. Section 12.3. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund. Not less than 75 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for any series of Securities, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment for that series pursuant to the terms of that series, the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting of Securities of that series pursuant to Section 12.2, and the optional amount, if any, to be added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment, and will also deliver to the Trustee any Securities to be so credited and not theretofore delivered. If such Officers' Certificate shall specify an optional amount to be added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment, the Company shall thereupon be obligated to pay the amount therein specified. Not less than 60 days before each such sinking fund payment date the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 11.3 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company in the manner provided in Section 11.4. Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner stated in Sections 11.6 and 11.7. ARTICLE 13 REPAYMENT AT THE OPTION OF HOLDERS Section 13.1. Applicability of Article. Securities of any series which are repayable at the option of the Holders thereof before their Stated Maturity shall be repaid in accordance with the terms of the Securities of such series. The repayment of any principal amount of Securities pursuant to such option of the Holder to require repayment of Securities before their Stated Maturity, for purposes of Section 3.9, shall not operate as a payment, redemption or satisfaction of the indebtedness represented by such Securities unless and until the Company, at its option, shall deliver or surrender the same to the Trustee with a directive that such Securities be cancelled. Notwithstanding anything to the 73 82 contrary contained in this Section 13.1, in connection with any repayment of Securities, the Company may arrange for the purchase of any Securities by an agreement with one or more investment bankers or other purchasers to purchase such Securities by paying to the Holders of such Securities on or before the close of business on the repayment date an amount not less than the repayment price payable by the Company on repayment of such Securities, and the obligation of the Company to pay the repayment price of such Securities shall be satisfied and discharged to the extent such payment is so paid by such purchasers. ARTICLE 14 SECURITIES IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES Section 14.1. Applicability of Article. Whenever this Indenture provides for (i) any action by, or the determination of any of the rights of, Holders of Securities of any series in which not all of such Securities are denominated in the same Currency, or (ii) any distribution to Holders of Securities, in the absence of any provision to the contrary in the form of Security of any particular series or pursuant to this Indenture or the Securities, any amount in respect of any Security denominated in a Currency other than Dollars shall be treated for any such action or distribution as that amount of Dollars that could be obtained for such amount on such reasonable basis of exchange and as of the record date with respect to Registered Securities of such series (if any) for such action, determination of rights or distribution (or, if there shall be no applicable record date, such other date reasonably proximate to the date of such action, determination of rights or distribution) as the Company may specify in a written notice to the Trustee. ARTICLE 15 MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES Section 15.1. Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called. A meeting of Holders of Securities of any series may be called at any time and from time to time pursuant to this Article to make, give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act provided by this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders of Securities of such series. Section 15.2. Call, Notice and Place of Meetings. (1) The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Holders of Securities of any series for any purpose specified in Section 15.1, to be held at such time and at such place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or, if Securities of such series have been issued in whole or in part as Bearer Securities, in London or in such place outside the United States as the Trustee shall determine. Notice of every meeting of Holders of Securities of any series, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in general terms the action proposed to be taken at such 74 83 meeting, shall be given, in the manner provided in Section 1.6, not less than 21 nor more than 180 days prior to the date fixed for the meeting. (2) In case at any time the Company (by or pursuant to a Board Resolution) or the Holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall have requested the Trustee to call a meeting of the Holders of Securities of such series for any purpose specified in Section 15.1, by written request setting forth in reasonable detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not have mailed notice of or made the first publication of the notice of such meeting within 21 days after receipt of such request (whichever shall be required pursuant to Section 1.6) or shall not thereafter proceed to cause the meeting to be held as provided herein, then the Company or the Holders of Securities of such series in the amount above specified, as the case may be, may determine the time and the place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or, if Securities of such series are to be issued as Bearer Securities, in London for such meeting and may call such meeting for such purposes by giving notice thereof as provided in clause (1) of this Section. Section 15.3. Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings. To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series, a Person shall be (1) a Holder of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series, or (2) a Person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy for a Holder or Holders of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series by such Holder or Holders. The only Persons who shall be entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel, any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any representatives of the Company and its counsel. Section 15.4. Quorum; Action. The Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series shall constitute a quorum for any meeting of Holders of Securities of such series. In the absence of a quorum within 30 minutes after the time appointed for any such meeting, the meeting shall, if convened at the request of Holders of Securities of such series, be dissolved. In any other case the meeting may be adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such meeting. In the absence of a quorum at any reconvened meeting, such reconvened meeting may be further adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such reconvened meeting. Notice of the reconvening of any adjourned meeting shall be given as provided in Section 15.2(1), except that such notice need be given only once not less than five days prior to the date on which the meeting is scheduled to be reconvened. Notice of the reconvening of an adjourned meeting shall state expressly the percentage, as provided above, of the principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series which shall constitute a quorum. Except as limited by the proviso to Section 9.2, any resolution presented to a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which a quorum is present as aforesaid may be adopted only by the affirmative vote of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding 75 84 Securities of that series; provided, however, that, except as limited by the proviso to Section 9.2, any resolution with respect to any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act which this Indenture expressly provides may be made, given or taken by the Holders of a specified percentage, which is less than a majority, in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series may be adopted at a meeting or an adjourned meeting duly reconvened and at which a quorum is present as aforesaid by the affirmative vote of the Holders of such specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series. Any resolution passed or decision taken at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series duly held in accordance with this Section shall be binding on all the Holders of Securities of such series and the Coupons appertaining thereto, whether or not such Holders were present or represented at the meeting. Section 15.5. Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings. (1) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of Holders of Securities of such series in regard to proof of the holding of Securities of such series and of the appointment of proxies and in regard to the appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of proxies, certificates and other evidence of the right to vote, and such other matters concerning the conduct of the meeting as it shall deem appropriate. Except as otherwise permitted or required by any such regulations, the holding of Securities shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 1.4 and the appointment of any proxy shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 1.4 or by having the signature of the person executing the proxy witnessed or guaranteed by any trust company, bank or banker authorized by Section 1.4 to certify to the holding of Bearer Securities. Such regulations may provide that written instruments appointing proxies, regular on their face, may be presumed valid and genuine without the proof specified in Section 1.4 or other proof. (2) The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a temporary chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the Company or by Holders of Securities as provided in Section 15.2(2), in which case the Company or the Holders of Securities of the series calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a temporary chairman. A permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by vote of the Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting. (3) At any meeting, each Holder of a Security of such series or proxy shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 principal amount of Securities of such series held or represented by him; provided, however, that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any Security challenged as not Outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be not Outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote, except as a Holder of a Security of such series or proxy. (4) Any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series duly called pursuant to Section 15.2 at which a quorum is present may be adjourned from time to time by Persons entitled to 76 85 vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting; and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice. Section 15.6. Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings. The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the signatures of the Holders of Securities of such series or of their representatives by proxy and the principal amounts and serial numbers of the Outstanding Securities of such series held or represented by them. The permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written reports in triplicate of all votes cast at the meeting. A record, at least in triplicate, of the proceedings of each meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall be attached to said record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more persons having knowledge of the facts setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that said notice was given as provided in Section 15.2 and, if applicable, Section 15.4. Each copy shall be signed and verified by the affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one such copy shall be delivered to the Company, and another to the Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted at the meeting. Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated. ARTICLE 16 SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES Section 16.1. Agreement to Subordinate. The Company covenants and agrees, and each Holder of Securities issued hereunder and under any supplemental indenture or by any resolutions by the Board of Directors ("Additional Provisions") by such Holder's acceptance thereof likewise covenants and agrees, that all Securities shall be issued subject to the provisions of this Article Sixteen; and each holder of a Security, whether upon original issue or upon transfer or assignment thereof, accepts and agrees to be bound by such provisions. The payment by the Company of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on all Securities issued hereunder and under any Additional Provisions shall, to the extent and in the manner hereinafter set forth, be subordinate in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company, whether outstanding at the date of this Indenture or thereafter incurred. No provision of this Article Sixteen shall prevent the occurrence of any default or Event of Default hereunder. 77 86 Section 16.2. Default on Senior Indebtedness. In the event and during the continuation of any default by the Company in the payment of principal, premium, interest or any other payment due on any Senior Indebtedness of the Company, as the case may be, or in the event that the maturity of any Senior Indebtedness of the Company, as the case may be, has been accelerated because of a default, then, in either case, no payment shall be made by the Company with respect to the principal (including, redemption and sinking fund payments) of, or premium, if any, or interest on the Securities. In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment shall be received by the Trustee or the Holders when such payment is prohibited by the preceding paragraph of this Section 16.2, such payment shall be held in trust for the benefit of, and shall be paid over or delivered to, the holders of Senior Indebtedness or their respective representatives, or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture pursuant to which any of such Senior Indebtedness may have been issued, as their respective interests may appear, but only to the extent that the holders of the Senior Indebtedness (or their representative or representatives or a trustee) notify the Trustee in writing within 90 days of such payment of the amounts then due and owing on the Senior Indebtedness and only the amounts specified in such notice to the Trustee shall be paid to the holders of Senior Indebtedness. Section 16.3. Liquidation; Dissolution; Bankruptcy. Upon any payment by the Company or distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, to creditors upon any dissolution or winding-up or liquidation or reorganization of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary or in bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other proceedings, all amounts due upon all Senior Indebtedness of the Company shall first be paid in full, or payment thereof provided for in money in accordance with its terms, before any payment is made by the Company on account of the principal (and premium, if any) or interest on the Securities; and upon any such dissolution or winding-up or liquidation or reorganization, and payment by the Company, or distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, to which the Holders or the Trustee would be entitled to receive from the Company, except for the provisions of this Article Sixteen, shall be paid by the Company or by any receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, liquidating trustee, agent or other Person making such payment or distribution, or by the Holders or by the Trustee under the Indenture if received by them or it, directly to the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company (pro rata to such holders on the basis of the respective amounts of Senior Indebtedness held by such holders, as calculated by the Company) or their representative or representatives, or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture pursuant to which any instruments evidencing such Senior Indebtedness may have been issued, as their respective interests may appear, to the extent necessary to pay such Senior Indebtedness in full, in money or money's worth, after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to or for the holders of such Senior Indebtedness, before any payment or distribution is made to the Holders or to the Trustee. In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment or distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, prohibited by the 78 87 foregoing, shall be received by the Trustee before all Senior Indebtedness of the Company is paid in full, or provision is made for such payment in money in accordance with its terms, such payment or distribution shall be held in trust for the benefit of and shall be paid over or delivered to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness or their representative or representatives, or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture pursuant to which any instruments evidencing such Senior Indebtedness may have been issued, and their respective interests may appear, as calculated by the Company, for application to the payment of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company, as the case may be, remaining unpaid to the extent necessary to pay such Senior Indebtedness in full in money in accordance with its terms, after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to or for the benefit of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness. For purposes of this Article Sixteen, the words "cash, property or securities" shall not be deemed to include shares of stock of the Company as reorganized or readjusted, or securities of the Company or any other corporation provided for by a plan of reorganization or readjustment, the payment of which is subordinated at least to the extent provided in this Article Sixteen with respect to the Securities to the payment of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company, as the case may be, that may at the time be outstanding, provided that (i) such Senior Indebtedness is assumed by the new corporation, if any, resulting from any such reorganization or readjustment, and (ii) the rights of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness are not, without the consent of such holders, altered by such reorganization or readjustment. The consolidation of the Company with, or the merger of the Company into, another corporation or the liquidation or dissolution of the Company following the conveyance or transfer of its property as an entirety, or substantially as an entirety, to another corporation upon the terms and conditions provided for in Article Eight of this Indenture shall not be deemed a dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or reorganization for the purposes of this Section 16.3 if such other corporation shall, as a part of such consolidation, merger, conveyance or transfer, comply with the conditions stated in Article Eight of this Indenture. Nothing in Section 16.2 or in this Section 16.3 shall apply to claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to Section 6.7 of this Indenture. Section 16.4. Subrogation. Subject to the payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company, the rights of the Holders shall be subrogated to the rights of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness to receive payments or distributions of cash, property or securities of the Company, as the case may be, applicable to such Senior Indebtedness until the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities shall be paid in full; and, for the purposes of such subrogation, no payments or distributions to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness of any cash, property or securities to which the Holders or the Trustee would be entitled except for the provisions of this Article Sixteen, and no payment over pursuant to the provisions of this Article Sixteen to or for the benefit of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness by Holders or the Trustee, shall, as between the Company, its creditors other than holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, and the Holders of the Securities, be deemed to be a payment by the Company to or on account of such Senior Indebtedness. It is understood that the provisions of this Article Sixteen are and are intended solely for the purposes of defining the relative rights of the Holders of the Securities, on the one hand, and the holders of such Senior Indebtedness on the other hand. 79 88 Nothing contained in this Article Sixteen or elsewhere in this Indenture, any Additional Provisions or in the Securities is intended to or shall impair, as between the Company, its creditors other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, and the Holders of the Securities, the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay to the Holders of the Securities the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with their terms, or is intended to or shall affect the relative rights of the Holders of the Securities and creditors of the Company, as the case may be, other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, as the case may be, nor shall anything herein or therein prevent the Trustee or the Holder of any Security from exercising all remedies otherwise permitted by applicable law upon default under this Indenture, subject to the rights, if any, under this Article Sixteen of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness in respect of cash, property or securities of the Company, as the case may be, received upon the exercise of any such remedy. Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred to in this Article Sixteen, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Article Six of this Indenture, and the Holders shall be entitled to conclusively rely upon any order or decree made by any court of competent jurisdiction in which such dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or reorganization proceedings are pending, or a certificate of the receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, liquidation trustee, agent or other Person making such payment or distribution, delivered to the Trustee or to the Holders, for the purposes of ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate in such distribution, the holders of Senior Indebtedness and other indebtedness of the Company, as the case may be, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article Sixteen. Section 16.5. Trustee to Effectuate Subordination. Each Holder by such Holder's acceptance thereof authorizes and directs the Trustee on such Holder's behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination provided in this Article Sixteen and appoints the Trustee such Holder's attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes. Each Holder acknowledges that the initial Trustee is acting as Trustee for Senior Indebtedness of the Company. Section 16.6. Notice by the Company. The Company shall give prompt written notice to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee of any fact known to the Company that would prohibit the making of any payment of monies to or by the Trustee in respect of the Securities pursuant to the provisions of this Article Sixteen. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article Sixteen or any other provision of this Indenture or any Additional Provisions, the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of the existence of any facts that would prohibit the making of any payment of monies to or by the Trustee in respect of the Securities pursuant to the provisions of this Article Sixteen, unless and until a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have received written notice thereof from the Company or a holder or holders of Senior Indebtedness or from any trustee therefor; and before the receipt of any such written notice, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Article Six of this Indenture, shall be entitled in all respects to assume that no such facts exist; provided, however, that if the Trustee shall not have received the notice provided for in this Section 16.6 at least two Business 80 89 Days prior to the date upon which by the terms hereof any money may become payable for any purpose (including, without limitation, the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Debenture), then, anything herein contained to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall have full power and authority to receive such money and to apply the same to the purposes for which they were received, and shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary that may be received by it within two Business Days prior to such date. The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Article Six of this Indenture, shall be entitled to conclusively rely on the delivery to it of a written notice by a Person representing himself to be a holder of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, as the case may be (or a trustee on behalf of such holder), to establish that such notice has been given by a holder of such Senior Indebtedness or a trustee on behalf of any such holder or holders. In the event that the Trustee determines in good faith that further evidence is required with respect to the right of any Person as a holder of such Senior Indebtedness to participate in any payment or distribution pursuant to this Article Sixteen, the Trustee may request such Person to furnish evidence to the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee as to the amount of such Senior Indebtedness held by such Person, the extent to which such Person is entitled to participate in such payment or distribution and any other facts pertinent to the rights of such Person under this Article Sixteen, and, if such evidence is not furnished, the Trustee may defer any payment to such Person pending judicial determination as to the right of such Person to receive such payment. Section 16.7. Rights of the Trustee; Holders of Senior Indebtedness. The Trustee in its individual capacity shall be entitled to all the rights set forth in this Article Sixteen in respect of any Senior Indebtedness at any time held by it, to the same extent as any other holder of Senior Indebtedness, and nothing in this Indenture or any Additional Provisions shall deprive the Trustee of any of its rights as such holder. With respect to the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, the Trustee undertakes to perform or to observe only such of its covenants and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Article Sixteen, and no implied covenants or obligations with respect to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness shall be read into this Indenture or any Additional Provisions against the Trustee. The Trustee shall not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness and, subject to the provisions of Article Six of this Indenture, the Trustee shall not be liable to any holder of such Senior Indebtedness if its shall pay over or deliver to Holders, the Company or any other Person money or assets to which any holder of such Senior Indebtedness shall be entitled by virtue of this Article Sixteen or otherwise. Nothing in this Article Sixteen shall apply to claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to Section 6.7. Section 16.8. Subordination May Not Be Impaired. No right of any present or future holder of any Senior Indebtedness of the Company to enforce subordination as herein provided shall at any time in any way be prejudiced or impaired by any act or failure to act on the part of the Company, as the case may be, or by any act or 81 90 failure to act, in good faith, by any such holder, or by any noncompliance by the Company, as the case may be, with the terms, provisions and covenants of this Indenture, regardless of any knowledge thereof that any such holder may have or otherwise be charged with. Without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing paragraph, the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company may, at any time and from time to time, without the consent of or notice to the Trustee or the Holders, without incurring responsibility to the Holders and without impairing or releasing the subordination provided in this Article Sixteen or the obligations hereunder of the holders of the Securities to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness, do any one or more of the following: (i) change the manner, place or terms of payment or extend the time of payment of, or renew or alter, such Senior Indebtedness, or otherwise amend or supplement in any manner such Senior Indebtedness or any instrument evidencing the same or any agreement under which such Senior Indebtedness is outstanding; (ii) sell, exchange, release or otherwise deal with any property pledged, mortgaged or otherwise securing such Senior Indebtedness; (iii) release any Person liable in any manner for the collection of such Senior Indebtedness; and (iv) exercise or refrain from exercising any rights against the Company, as the case may be, and any other Person. * * * * * IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed, and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed, all as of the day and year first above written. [SEAL] NORDSTROM, INC. Attest: By _________________________________________ Name: Title: [SEAL] NORWEST BANK COLORADO, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION as Trustee Attest: By _________________________________________ Name: Title: 82 91 STATE OF WASHINGTON ) ) ss. CITY AND COUNTY OF KING ) The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me, _____________________, this _____ day of January, 1999 by _________________________, as ____________________ of Nordstrom, Inc., a Washington corporation. Witness my hand and official seal. _________________________________________ Notary Public for the State of Washington My Commission expires: _________________________________ STATE OF COLORADO ) ) ss. CITY AND COUNTY OF DENVER ) The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me, _____________________, this _____ day of January, 1999 by ____________________________, as ____________________ of Norwest Bank Colorado, National Association, a national banking association. Witness my hand and official seal. _________________________________________ Notary Public for the State of Washington My Commission expires: _________________________________ 83
   1

                                                                     EXHIBIT 4.5

THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE
HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY (AS
DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE) OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. THIS GLOBAL SECURITY IS
EXCHANGEABLE FOR SECURITIES REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN THE
DEPOSITARY OR ITS NOMINEE ONLY IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE
INDENTURE AND, UNLESS AND UNTIL IT IS EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR
SECURITIES IN DEFINITIVE FORM, THIS GLOBAL SECURITY MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED
EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY, OR BY A
NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE
DEPOSITARY, OR BY THE DEPOSITARY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY
OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY.

UNLESS THIS SECURITY IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE
DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION ("DTC"), TO THE COMPANY (AS
DEFINED BELOW) OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT,
AND ANY SECURITY ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER
NAME AS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS
MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC) ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR
OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER
HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.

No. ____________________                                       $______________
CUSIP No. ______________

                                 NORDSTROM, INC.
                      ___% Senior Note due _________, ____

        Nordstrom, Inc., a Washington corporation (hereinafter called the
"Company," which term includes any successor corporation under the Indenture
referred to below), for value received, hereby promises to pay to Cede & Co. or
registered assigns, the principal sum of __________________________ Dollars
($________) on ____________, ____ and to pay interest thereon from ________,
____ or from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or duly
provided for, semiannually on ________ and ________ in each year (each, an
"Interest Payment Date"), commencing ___________, ____, at the rate of ________
percent per annum, until the principal hereof is paid or duly made available for
payment. Interest on this Note shall be calculated on the basis of a 360-day
year consisting of twelve 30-day months. The interest so payable and punctually
paid or duly provided for on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in such
Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Note (or one or more
Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular
Record Date for such interest, which shall be the ________ or ________ (whether
or not a Business Day), as the case may be, next preceding such Interest Payment
Date. Any such interest which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly
provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall forthwith cease to


   2

be payable to the registered Holder hereof on the relevant Regular Record Date
by virtue of having been such Holder, and may be paid to the Person in whose
name this Note (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the
close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted
Interest to be fixed by the Company, notice whereof shall be given to the
Holders of Notes of this series not less than 10 days prior to such Special
Record Date, or may be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not
inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Notes
may be listed and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as
more fully provided in such Indenture.

Payment of the principal of and the interest on this Note will be made at the
office of the Trustee (as defined below) at Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A.,
Corporate Trust Operations, Sixth Street and Marquette Avenue, Minneapolis,
Minnesota 55479-0113, in such coin or currency of the United States of America
as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private
debts; provided, however, that, at the option of the Company, interest may be
paid by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such
address shall appear in the Security Register; provided, further, that payment
to DTC or any successor depositary may be made by wire transfer to the account
designated by DTC or such successor depositary in writing.

        This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Company
(herein called the "Notes") issued and to be issued in one or more series under
an Indenture dated as of January ___, 1999 (herein called, together with all
indentures supplemental thereto, the "Indenture") between the Company and
Norwest Bank Colorado, National Association as Trustee (herein called the
"Trustee," which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to
which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made
for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and
immunities thereunder of the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Notes,
and of the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and
delivered. This Note is one of the series designated on the face hereof, limited
(subject to exceptions provided in the Indenture) to the aggregate principal
amount specified in the Officers' Certificate dated ________, ____ establishing
the terms of the Notes pursuant to the Indenture.

        The Notes are not redeemable prior to maturity and are not subject to
any sinking fund.

        If an Event of Default with respect to the Notes shall occur and be
continuing, the principal of the Notes may be declared due and payable in the
manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.

        The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the
amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the
Company and the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each series issued
under the Indenture at any time by the Company and the Trustee with the consent
of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
Securities at the time Outstanding of each series affected thereby. The
Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified
percentages in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of any series at the
time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series, to
waive compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Indenture and
certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such



                                       2
   3

consent or waiver by the Holder of this Note shall be conclusive and binding
upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Notes
issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in
lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this
Note.

        No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or of
the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note,
at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein and in the
Indenture prescribed.

        As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations set
forth therein and in this Note, the transfer of this Note may be registered on
the Security Register upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer
at the office or agency of the Company maintained for the purpose in any place
where the principal of and interest on this Note are payable, duly endorsed by,
or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Company and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or by his
attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Notes of this
series and of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate
principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.

        The Notes are issuable only in registered form without coupons in
denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof. Subject to certain
limitations set forth in the Indenture and in this Note, the Notes are
exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Notes of this series in
different authorized denominations, as requested by the Holders surrendering the
same.

        No service charge by the Company shall be made for any such registration
of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient
to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith,
other than in certain cases provided in the Indenture.

        Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration of transfer, the
Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the
Person in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for all
purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and neither the Company, the
Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

        The Indenture contains provisions whereby (i) the Company may be
discharged from its obligations with respect to the Notes (subject to certain
exceptions) or (ii) the Company may be released from its obligation under
specified covenants and agreements in the Indenture, in each case if the Company
irrevocably deposits with the Trustee money or U.S. Government Obligations
sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on all Notes of this
series, and satisfies certain other conditions, all as more fully provided in
the Indenture.

        This Note shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws
of the State of New York.



                                       3
   4

        All terms used in this Note which are defined in the Indenture shall
have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

        Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by or
on behalf of the Trustee under the Indenture by the manual signature of one of
its authorized signatories, this Note shall not be entitled to any benefits
under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly
executed under its corporate seal.

Dated:  _________, ____                      NORDSTROM, INC.

[Seal]


Attest:_______________________________       By ________________________________
       Name:   Karen Purpur                     Name:   Michael A. Stein
       Title:  Corporate Secretary              Title:  Vice President and Chief
                                                        Financial Officer



                                       4
   5

                     TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

        This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred
to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

                                        NORWEST BANK COLORADO, NATIONAL
                                        ASSOCIATION, as Trustee



                                        By _____________________________________
                                           Authorized Signatory




                                       5
   6

                                  ABBREVIATIONS

        The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of
this instrument, shall be construed as though they were written out in full
according to applicable laws or regulations:

TEN COM      - as tenants in UNIF GIFT MIN                 Custodian
               ACT - common                  _________                   _______
TEN ENT      - as tenants by the             (Cust)                     (Minor)
               entireties                    Under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act
JT TEN       - as joint tenants with right
               of survivorship and not as    ___________________________________
               tenants in common                            (State)


Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.

                  ____________________________________________

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned registered holder hereby sell(s), assign(s)
and transfer(s) unto

PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE

________________________________________________________________________________

             PLEASE PRINT OR TYPEWRITE NAME AND ADDRESS OF ASSIGNEE

________________________________________________________________________________
the within Note and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and
appointing

________________________________________________________________________________
to transfer said Note on the books of the Company with full power of
substitution in the premises.


Dated:____________________________.

            Notice: The signature to this assignment must correspond
                with the name as it appears upon the face of the
                    within Note in every particular, without
                alteration or enlargement or any change whatever.



                                       6
   1




                                                                     Exhibit 5.1

                                January 13, 1999

Michael A. Stein
Executive Vice President and
  Chief Financial Officer
Nordstrom, Inc.
1617 Sixth Avenue, 6th Floor
Seattle, WA  98101

Re:     Legality of Securities

Dear  Mr. Stein:

        At the request of Nordstrom, Inc. (the "Company"), we have examined the
Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed by the Company with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the "Registration Statement") in connection with the
registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act")
of $600,000,000 of Securities of the Company. As counsel to the Company, we have
examined the proceedings relating to the issuance and sale of Securities to be
issued and sold by the Company. Capitalized terms used in this letter and not
specifically defined have the meanings set forth in the Prospectus and
Prospectus Supplement contained in the Registration Statement.

        The Debt Securities specified as Senior Debt Securities in the
applicable Prospectus Supplement will be issued under an Indenture, dated
January 13, 1999 (such Indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time,
the "Senior Indenture"), between the Company and Norwest Bank Colorado, National
Association, as Trustee. The Debt Securities specified as Subordinated Debt
Securities in the applicable Prospectus Supplement will be issued under an
Indenture dated January 13, 1999 (such Indenture, as amended or supplemented
from time to time, the "Subordinated Indenture"), between the Company and
Norwest Bank of Colorado, National Association, as Trustee. Each series of Debt 
Warrants will be issued under a warrant


   2

Michael A. Stein
January 13, 1999
Page 2


agreement (each, a "Debt Warrant Agreement"), to be filed prior to the issuance
of such Debt Warrants in an amendment to the Registration Statement or
incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement pursuant to a Current
Report on Form 8-K of the Company, to be executed by the Company and a warrant
agent or agents to be named by the Company prior to the offering of any Debt
Warrants of such series. Each series of Common Stock Warrants will be issued
under a warrant agreement (each, a "Stock Warrant Agreement"), to be filed prior
to the issuance of such Common Stock Warrants in an amendment to the
Registration Statement or incorporated by reference into the Registration
Statement pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company, to be
executed by the Company and a warrant agent or agents to be named by the Company
prior to the offering of any Stock Warrants of such series. Each series of
Currency Warrants will be issued under a warrant agreement (each, a "Currency
Warrant Agreement"), to be filed prior to the issuance of such Currency Warrants
in an amendment to the Registration Statement or incorporated by reference into
the Registration Statement pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K of the
Company, to be executed by the Company and a warrant agent or agents to be named
by the Company prior to the offering of any Currency Warrants of such series.

        The Registration Statement provides that the Company may sell the
Securities registered thereby (i) through underwriters or dealers, (ii) directly
to one or more other purchasers, (iii) through agents or (iv) to both investors
and/or dealers through a specific bidding or auction process or otherwise. The
applicable Prospectus Supplement with respect to the Securities offered will set
forth the terms of the offering of such Securities, including the name or names
of any underwriters, dealers or agents, the purchase price of such Securities
and the proceeds to the Company from such sale, any underwriting discounts and
other items constituting underwriters' compensation, any initial public offering
price and any discounts, commissions or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid
to dealers, and any bidding or auction process. If underwriters are used in an
offering of Securities registered by the Registration Statement, the
Registration Statement anticipates that the Company will sell such Securities
pursuant to the terms of an underwriting agreement to be executed between the
Company and underwriters that will be identified in the applicable Prospectus
Supplement. We have for purposes of this letter reviewed the preliminary form of
the underwriting agreement initially filed as an exhibit to the Registration
Statement and we have assumed for purposes of this letter that the terms of the
Underwriting Agreement will fall within the scope of the authorization adopted
by the Company's Board of Directors and will receive the approvals required by
that Board authorization. The term "Underwriting Agreement" is used in this
letter to mean an underwriting agreement in the form in which it will be
actually executed by the Company and the underwriters with respect to a
particular underwritten offering of 



   3

Michael A. Stein
January 13, 1999
Page 3

Securities registered by the Registration Statement. We have also assumed for
purposes of this letter that the terms of any other agreement providing for the
sale of Securities registered by the Registration Statement (other than by means
of an underwritten offering), including a distribution agreement to be filed
prior to a particular offering of Securities registered by the Registration
Statement in an amendment to the Registration Statement or incorporated by
reference into the Registration Statement pursuant to a Current Report on Form
8-K of the Company, to be executed by the Company and an appropriate party or
parties that will be identified in the applicable Prospectus Supplement, will
fall within the scope of the authorization adopted by the Company's Board of
Directors and will receive the approvals required by that Board authorization.
The term "Other Agreement" is used in this letter to mean an agreement providing
for the sale of Securities registered by the Registration Statement (other than
by means of an underwritten offering) in the form in which it will be actually
executed by the Company and the appropriate party or parties with respect to a
particular offering or offerings of Securities registered by the Registration
Statement. The term "Agreement" is used in this letter to mean either an
Underwriting Agreement or an Other Agreement. The terms "Registered Senior Debt
Securities," "Registered Subordinated Debt Securities," "Registered Debt
Warrants," "Registered Common Stock," "Registered Common Stock Warrants" and
"Registered Currency Warrants" are used in this letter to mean, respectively,
the Senior Debt Securities, the Subordinated Debt Securities, the Debt Warrants,
the Common Stock, the Stock Warrants and the Currency Warrants that are
registered under the Registration Statement as initially filed and are sold by
the Company under an Agreement.

        For purposes of this letter, we have examined originals, or copies
certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of such documents,
corporate records and other instruments as we have deemed necessary for the
purpose of this opinion, including (i) the corporate and organizational
documents of the Company, (ii) minutes and records of the corporate proceedings
of the Company with respect to the issuance of the Securities and (iii) the
Registration Statement and the exhibits thereto.

        For purposes of this letter, we have assumed the authenticity of all
documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to the originals of all
documents submitted to us as copies and the authenticity of the originals
submitted to us as copies. We have also assumed the genuineness of the
signatures of persons signing all documents in connection with which this
opinion is rendered, the authority of such persons signing on behalf of the
parties thereto other than the Company, and the due authorization, execution and
delivery of all documents by the parties thereto other than the Company. As to
any facts material to the opinions expressed herein which we have not
independently established or verified, 


   4

Michael A. Stein
January 13, 1999
Page 4


we have relied upon statements and representations of officers and other
representatives of the Company and others.

        Subject to the assumptions, qualifications and limitations identified in
this letter, we advise you that in our opinion:

        (1) Registered Senior Debt Securities of each series, when issued, will
be binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in
accordance with their terms, when, as and if (i) the Registration Statement
shall have become effective pursuant to the provisions of the Act, (ii)
appropriate corporate action shall have been taken by the Company to authorize
(a) the form, terms, execution and delivery of any necessary supplemental
indenture or amendment to the Senior Indenture (and such supplemental indenture
or amendment shall have been duly executed and delivered by the Company and the
trustee thereunder) and (b) the form and terms of such series of Registered
Senior Debt Securities, (iii) such series of Registered Senior Debt Securities
shall have been issued in the form and containing the terms described in the
Registration Statement, any applicable Prospectus Supplements, the Senior
Indenture and such corporate action, (iv) a Prospectus Supplement or Prospectus
Supplements with respect to such series of Registered Senior Debt Securities
shall have been filed (or transmitted for filing) with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the "Commission") pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Act and
any exhibits necessary under the rules and regulations of the Commission shall
have been filed with the Commission in an amendment to the Registration
Statement or incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement pursuant
to a Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company filed with the Commission, (v)
any legally required consents, approvals, authorizations and other orders of the
Commission and any other regulatory authorities shall have been obtained and
(vi) Registered Senior Debt Securities of such series shall have been duly
executed and authenticated as provided in the Senior Indenture and duly
delivered to the purchasers thereof against payment of the agreed consideration
therefor in accordance with the applicable Agreement.

        (2) Registered Subordinated Debt Securities of each series, when issued,
will be binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in
accordance with their terms, when, as and if (i) the Registration Statement
shall have become effective pursuant to the provisions of the Act, (ii)
appropriate corporate action shall have been taken by the Company to authorize
(a) the form, terms, execution and delivery of the Subordinated Indenture and
any necessary supplemental indenture or amendment to the Subordinated Indenture
(and the Subordinated Indenture and any such supplemental indenture or amendment
shall have been duly executed and delivered by the Company 


   5

Michael A. Stein
January 13, 1999
Page 5

and the trustee thereunder) and (b) the form and terms of such series of
Registered Subordinated Debt Securities, (iii) such series of Registered 
Subordinated Debt Securities shall have been issued in the form and containing
the terms described in the Registration Statement, any applicable Prospectus
Supplements, the Subordinated Indenture and such corporate action, (iv) a
Prospectus Supplement or Prospectus Supplements with respect to such series of
Registered Subordinated Debt Securities shall have been filed (or transmitted
for filing) with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Act and any
exhibits necessary under the rules and regulations of the Commission, shall have
been filed with the Commission in an amendment to the Registration Statement or
incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement pursuant to a Current
Report on Form 8-K of the Company filed with the Commission, (v) any legally
required consents, approvals, authorizations and other orders of the Commission
and any other regulatory authorities shall have been obtained and (vi)
Registered Subordinated Debt Securities of such series shall have been duly
executed and authenticated as provided in the Subordinated Indenture and duly
delivered to the purchasers thereof against payment of the agreed consideration
therefor in accordance with the applicable agreement.

        (3) Registered Debt Warrants of each series, when issued, will be
binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in
accordance with their terms when, as and if (i) the Registration Statement shall
have become effective pursuant to the provisions of the Act, (ii) appropriate
corporate action shall have been taken by the Company to authorize the form,
terms, execution and delivery of a Debt Warrant Agreement for such series of
Registered Debt Warrants, including a form of certificate evidencing such series
of Registered Debt Warrants (and such Debt Warrant Agreement shall have been
duly executed and delivered by the Company and the warrant agent or agents
thereunder), (iii) a Prospectus Supplement or Prospectus Supplements with
respect to such series of Registered Debt Warrants shall have been filed (or
transmitted for filing) with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Act
and any exhibits necessary under the rules and regulations of the Commission,
including such Debt Warrant Agreement, shall have been filed with the Commission
in an amendment to the Registration Statement or incorporated by reference into
the Registration Statement pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K of the
Company filed with the Commission, (iv) any legally required consents,
approvals, authorizations and other orders of the Commission and any other
regulatory authorities shall have been obtained and (v) Registered Debt Warrants
of such series are duly executed, attested and issued by duly authorized
officers of the Company, countersigned by the applicable warrant agent and
delivered to the purchasers thereof against payment of the agreed consideration


   6

Michael A. Stein
January 13, 1999
Page 6


therefor in the manner provided for in the Registration Statement, any
applicable Prospectus Supplements, such Debt Warrant Agreement, the applicable
Agreement and such corporate action.

        (4) Shares of Registered Common Stock will be validly issued, fully paid
and nonassessable when, as and if (i) the Registration Statement shall have
become effective pursuant to the provisions of the Act, (ii) appropriate
corporate action shall have been taken to authorize the issuance and sale of
such Registered Common Stock, (iii) a Prospectus Supplement or Prospectus
Supplements with respect to the shares of Registered Common Stock shall have
been filed (or transmitted for filing) with the Commission pursuant to Rule
424(b) of the Act and any exhibits necessary under the rules and regulations of
the Commission shall have been filed with the Commission in an amendment to the
Registration Statement or incorporated by reference into the Registration
Statement pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company filed with the
Commission, (iv) any legally required consents, approvals, authorizations and
other orders of the Commission appropriate certificates representing the shares
of the Registered Common Stock are duly executed, countersigned by the Company's
transfer agent/registrar, registered and delivered against payment of the agreed
consideration therefor in accordance with the applicable Agreement.

        (5) Registered Common Stock Warrants of each series, when issued, will
be binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in
accordance with their terms when, as and if (i) the Registration Statement shall
have become effective pursuant to the provisions of the Act, (ii) appropriate
corporate action shall have been taken by the Company to authorize the form,
terms, execution and delivery of a Common Stock Warrant Agreement for such
series of Registered Common Stock Warrants, including a form of certificate
evidencing such series of Registered Common Stock Warrants (and such Common
Stock Warrant Agreement shall have been duly executed and delivered by the
Company and the warrant agent or agents thereunder), (iii) a Prospectus
Supplement or Prospectus Supplements with respect to such series of Registered
Common Stock Warrants shall have been filed (or transmitted for filing) with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Act and any exhibits necessary under
the rules and regulations of the Commission and any exhibits necessary under the
rules and regulations of the Commission, including such Common Stock Warrant
Agreement, shall have been filed with the Commission in an amendment to the
Registration Statement or incorporated by reference into the Registration
Statement pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company filed with the
Commission, (iv) any legally required consents, approvals, authorizations and
other orders of the Commission and any other regulatory authorities shall have
been obtained and (v) Registered Common Stock Warrants of such series are duly
executed, attested and issued by duly



   7

Michael A. Stein
January 13, 1999
Page 7


authorized officers of the Company, countersigned by the applicable warrant
agent and delivered to the purchasers thereof against payment of the agreed
consideration therefor in the manner provided for in the Registration Statement,
any applicable Prospectus Supplements, such Stock Warrant Agreement, the
applicable Agreement and such corporate action.

        (6) Registered Currency Warrants of each series, when issued, will be
binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in
accordance with their terms when, as and if (i) the Registration Statement shall
have become effective pursuant to the provisions of the Act, (ii) appropriate
corporate action shall have been taken by the Company to authorize the form,
terms, execution and delivery of a Currency Warrant Agreement for such series of
Registered Currency Warrants (and such Currency Warrant Agreement shall have
been duly executed and delivered by the Company and the warrant agent or agents
thereunder), (iii) a Prospectus Supplement or Prospectus Supplements with
respect to such series of Registered Currency Warrants shall have been filed (or
transmitted for filing) with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Act
and any exhibits necessary under the rules and regulations of the Commission,
including such Currency Warrant Agreement, shall have been filed with the
Commission in an amendment to the Registration Statement or incorporated by
reference into the Registration Statement pursuant to a Current Report on Form
8-K of the Company filed with the Commission, (iv) any legally required
consents, approvals, authorizations and other orders of the Commission and any
other regulatory authorities shall have been obtained and (v) Registered
Currency Warrants of such series are duly executed, attested and issued by duly
authorized officers of the Company, countersigned by the applicable warrant
agent and delivered to the purchasers thereof against payment of the agreed
consideration therefor in the manner provided for in the Registration Statement,
any applicable Prospectus Supplements, such Currency Warrant Agreement, the
applicable Agreement and such corporate action.

        Our opinions expressed above are subject to the qualifications that we
express no opinion as to the applicability of, compliance with, or effect of (i)
any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent transfer, fraudulent
conveyance, moratorium or other similar law or judicially developed doctrine in
this are (such as substantive consolidation or equitable subordination)
affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally, (ii) general
principals of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a
proceeding in equity or at law), (iii) an implied covenant of good faith and
fair dealing, (iv) public policy considerations which may limit the rights of
parties to obtain certain remedies, (v) any requirement that a claim with
respect to any security denominated in other than U.S. dollars (or a judgment
denominated in other than U.S. dollars in respect of such claim) be converted
into U.S. dollars at a rate of exchange 


   8

Michael A. Stein
January 13, 1999
Page 8

prevailing on a date determined in accordance with applicable law, (vi)
governmental authority to limit, delay or prohibit the making of payments
outside of the United States or in a foreign currency or currency unit and (vii)
any laws except the laws of the State of Washington. We advise you that issues
addressed by this letter may be governed in whole or in part by other laws, but
we express no opinion as to whether any relevant difference exists between the
laws upon which our opinions are based and any other laws which may actually
govern.

        For purposes of rendering our opinions expressed above, we have assumed
that (i) the Registration Statement remains effective during the offer and sale
of the particular Securities, (ii) the terms of the (a) Senior Indenture, 
(b) Subordinated Indenture, (c) any supplemental indenture to the Senior
Indenture or the Subordinated Indenture, (d) any Debt Warrant Agreement, (e) any
Common Stock Warrant Agreement, or (f) any Currency Warrant Agreement, each as
applicable to the particular Securities, are consistent with the description of
the terms of such indenture, agreement or certificate set forth in the
Registration Statement and in the Prospectus and (iii) at the time of the
issuance, sale and delivery of each such Security (x) the authorization of such
Security by the Company will not have been modified or rescinded and there will
not have occurred any change in law affecting the validity, legally binding
character or enforceability of such Security and (y) the issuance, sale and
delivery of such Security, the terms of such Security, the terms of any
Agreement, any supplemental indenture to the Senior Indenture or the
Subordinated Indenture, any Debt Warrant Agreement or any Currency Warrant
Agreement applicable to such Security and compliance by the Company with the
terms of such Security and the terms of any such agreement or indenture will not
violate any applicable law, any agreement or instrument then binding upon the
Company or any restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having
jurisdiction over the Company.

        We do not find it necessary for the purposes of this opinion and
accordingly we do not purport to cover herein, the application of the securities
or "Blue Sky" laws of the various states to the issuance of the Securities.

        This opinion is furnished to you in connection with the filing of the
Registration Statement and is not to be used, circulated, quoted or otherwise
relied upon for any other purposes.


   9

Michael A. Stein
January 13, 1999
Page 9


        We consent to the use of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration
Statement and further consent to the use of our name wherever appearing in the
Registration Statement, including the prospectus constituting a part thereof,
any amendments or supplements thereto, and the prospectus in the form first
filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the rules and regulations
under the Securities Act.

                                            Very truly yours,

                                            LANE POWELL SPEARS LUBERSKY LLP


                                            /s/  Lane Powell Spears Lubersky LLP


LJS\ESC:dsp
   1
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


                                   FORM T - 1

                            STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
                   UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A
                    CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

              Check if an application to determine eligibility of a
                  Trustee pursuant to Section 305(b)(2) _____

                                ---------------

                           NORWEST BANK COLORADO, N.A.
               (Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)


          NOT APPLICABLE                                  84-0187632
                                                   -------------------
(Jurisdiction of incorporation or                    (I.R.S. Employer
 Organization if not a U.S. national                Identification No.)
 bank)


           1740 BROADWAY
          DENVER, COLORADO                           80274-8693
(Address of principal executive office)              (Zip Code)


                           NORWEST BANK COLORADO, N.A.
                        ATTN:: CORPORATE TRUST DEPARTMENT
                                  1740 BROADWAY
                              DENVER, CO 80274-8693
                                  303-863-6247
            (Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)

                                ---------------

                                 NORDSTROM, INC.
               (Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)


          WASHINGTON                                   91-0515058
(State or other jurisdiction of                    (I.R.S. Employer
 incorporation or organization)                     Identification No.)


   1617 SIXTH AVENUE, SUITE 500
            SEATTLE, WA                              98101-1742
(Address of principal executive office)              (Zip Code)

                                ---------------

   2

SENIOR DEBT SECURITIES AND SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES OF NORDSTROM, INC.


ITEM 1. GENERAL INFORMATION

        Furnish the following information as to the trustee:

        (a)    Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to
               which it is subject.
Name Address ---- -------- Comptroller of the Currency Washington, D.C. Federal Reserve Bank of Denver Denver, Colorado Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Dallas, Texas National Bank Examiners - Western District Denver, Colorado
(b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers. Yes. ITEM 2. AFFILIATIONS WITH OBLIGOR. If the Obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe such affiliation. None. ITEM 3. VOTING SECURITIES OF THE TRUSTEE. (a) Furnish the following information as to each class of voting securities of the trustee. As of December 31, 1998 (within 31 days) Col. A Col. B Title of Class Amount Outstanding Not Applicable ITEM 4. TRUSTEESHIPS UNDER OTHER INDENTURES. 3 If the trustee is a trustee under another indenture under which any other securities, or certificates of interest or participation in any other securities, of the obligor are outstanding, furnish the following information: (a) Title of the securities outstanding under each such other indenture. Nordstrom Inc., 6.95% Senior Debentures Due March 15, 2028. Also, Senior Debt Securities of Nordstrom, Inc. and Subordinated Debt Securities of Nordstrom, Inc. under the Senior Indenture and Subordinated Indenture filed as Exhibits 4.3 and 4.4, respectively, to Amendment No. 2 to Registration Statement No. 333-69281 of Nordstrom, Inc. (no securities are presently outstanding under the Senior Indenture or the Subordinated Indenture). (b) A brief statement of the facts relied upon as a basis for the claim that no conflicting interest within the meaning of Section 310(b)(1) of the Act arises as a result of the trusteeship under any such other indentures, including a statement as to how the indenture securities will rank as compared with the securities under such other indentures. Not applicable, none of the issues is in default. ITEM 5. INTERLOCKING DIRECTORATES AND SIMILAR RELATIONSHIPS WITH THE OBLIGOR OR UNDERWRITERS. If the trustee or any of the directors or executive officers of the trustee is a director, officer, partner, employee, appointee, or representative of the obligor or of any underwriter for the obligor, identify each such person having any such connection and state the nature of each such connection. Not applicable. ITEM 6. VOTING SECURITIES OF THE TRUSTEE OWNED BY THE OBLIGOR OR ITS OFFICIALS. Furnish the following information as to the voting securities of the trustee owned beneficially by the obligor and each director, partner and executive officer of the obligor: As of December 31, 1998 (within 31 days)
Col. A Col. B Col. C Col. D - -------------- -------------- -------------- ---------------------- Percentage of Voting Securities Represented Amount Owned by Amount Given
4
Name of Owner Title of Class Beneficially In Col. C - ------------- -------------- ------------ --------------- None
ITEM 7. VOTING SECURITIES OF THE TRUSTEE OWNED BY THE UNDERWRITERS OR THEIR OFFICIALS. Furnish the following information as to the voting securities of the trustee owned beneficially by each underwriter for the obligor and each director, partner, and executive officer of each such underwriter: As of December 31, 1998 (within 31 days)
Col. A Col. B Col. C Col. D - ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------------- Percentage of Voting Securities Represented Amount Owned by Amount Given Name of Owner Title of Class Beneficially in Col. C - ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------------- None
ITEM 8. SECURITIES OF THE OBLIGOR OWNED OR HELD BY THE TRUSTEE. Furnish the following information as to securities of the obligor owned beneficially or held as collateral security for obligations in default by the trustee: As of December 31, 1998 (within 31 days)
Col. A Col. B Col. C Col. D - ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------------- Whether the Amount Owned Percentage of Securities are Beneficially or Class Voting or Held as Collateral Represented by Title of Nonvoting Security for Amount Given Class Securities Obligations in Default in Col. C - ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------------- None
ITEM 9. SECURITIES OF UNDERWRITERS OWNED OR HELD BY THE TRUSTEE. 5 If the trustee owns beneficially or holds as collateral security for obligations in default any securities of an underwriter for the obligor, furnish the following information as to each class of securities of such underwriter, any of which are so owned or held by the trustee: As of December 31, 1998 (within 31 days)
Col. A Col. B Col. C Col. D - ---------------- ----------------- --------------------- ---------------------- Amount Owned Name of Beneficially or Held Percentage of Class Issuer and as Collateral Security Securities Represented Title Amount for Obligations in by Amount Given of Class Outstanding Default by Trustee in Col. C None - ---------------- ----------------- --------------------- ----------------------
ITEM 10. OWNERSHIP OR HOLDINGS BY THE TRUSTEE OF VOTING SECURITIES OF CERTAIN AFFILIATES OR SECURITY HOLDERS OF THE OBLIGOR. If the trustee owns beneficially or holds as collateral security for obligations in default any voting securities of a person who, to the knowledge of the trustee (1) owns 10 percent or more of the voting securities of the obligor or (2) is an affiliate, other than a subsidiary, of the obligor, furnish the following information as to the voting securities of such person: As of December 31, 1998 (within 31 days)
Col. A Col. B Col. C Col. D - ---------------- ----------------- --------------------- ---------------------- Amount Owned Beneficially or Held Percentage of Class Name of Issuer as Collateral Security Securities Represented and Title Amount for Obligations in by Amount Given Of Class Outstanding Default by Trustee in Col. C - ---------------- ----------------- --------------------- ---------------------- None
ITEM 11. OWNERSHIP OR HOLDINGS BY THE TRUSTEE OF ANY SECURITIES OF A PERSON OWNING 50 PERCENT OR MORE OF THE VOTING SECURITIES OF THE OBLIGOR. If the Trustee owns beneficially or holds as collateral security for obligations in default any securities of a person who, to the knowledge of the trustee, owns 50 percent or more 6 of the voting securities of the obligor, furnish the following information as to each class of securities of such person, any of which are so owned or held by the trustee: As of December 31, 1998 (within 31 days)
Col. A Col. B Col. C Col. D - ---------------- ----------------- ---------------------- ---------------------- Amount Owned Beneficially or Held Percentage of Class Name of as Collateral Security Securities Represented Issuer and Amount for Obligations in by Amount Given Title of Class Outstanding Default by Trustee in Col. C - ---------------- ----------------- ---------------------- ---------------------- None
ITEM 12. INDEBTEDNESS OF THE OBLIGOR TO THE TRUSTEE. Except as noted in the instructions, if the obligor is indebted to the trustee, furnish the following information:
Col. A Col. B Col. C --------- --------- --------- N/A N/A N/A
ITEM 13. DEFAULTS BY THE OBLIGOR. (a) State whether there is or has been a default with respect to the securities under this indenture. Explain the nature of any such default. None. (b) If the trustee is a trustee under another indenture under which any other securities, or certificates of interest or participation in any other securities, of the obligor are outstanding, or is trustee for more than one outstanding series of securities under the indenture, state whether there has been a default under any such indenture or series. identify the indenture or series affected, and explain the nature of any such default. None. ITEM 14. AFFILIATIONS WITH THE UNDERWRITERS. If any underwriter is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such affiliation. Not applicable. 7 ITEM 15. FOREIGN TRUSTEE. Identify the order or rule pursuant to which the foreign trustee is authorized to act as sole trustee under indentures qualified or to be qualified under the Act. Not applicable. ITEM 16. LIST OF EXHIBITS. List below all exhibits filed as a part of this statement of eligibility. 1. A copy of the articles of association of the trustee as now in effect* 2. A copy of the authorization of the trustee to exercise corporate trust powers* 3. A copy of the existing bylaws of the trustee, or instruments corresponding thereto* 4. A copy of the latest report of condition of the trustee published pursuant to law or the requirements of its supervising or examining authority. * EXHIBITS 1, 2 AND 3 ARE HEREIN INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE TO EXHIBITS BEARING IDENTICAL NUMBERS IN ITEM 16 OF THE FORM T-1 OF NORWEST BANK COLORADO, N.A. FILED AS EXHIBIT 25.1 TO THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON AMENDMENT NO.2 TO FORM S-4 OF ICG HOLDINGS, INC., FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON JUNE 5, 1997 (REGISTRATION NO. 333-24359). 8 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Trustee Indenture Act of 1939 the trustee, Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A., organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the City and County of Denver, and State of Colorado on the 13th day of January, 1999. NORWEST BANK COLORADO, N.A. By: /s/ LEIGH M. LUTZ ---------------------- Leigh M. Lutz Vice President 9 CONSENT OF TRUSTEE Pursuant to the requirements of Section 321(b) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, in connection with the issue of Senior Debt Securities and Subordinated Debt Securities of Nordstrom, Inc. We hereby consent that reports of examinations by Federal, State, Territorial, or District authorities may be furnished by such authorities to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request therefore. NORWEST BANK COLORADO, N.A. By: /s/ LEIGH M. LUTZ -------------------- Leigh M. Lutz Vice President Dated: January 13, 1999 10 Exhibit 4 Legal Title of Bank: NORWEST BANK COLORADO, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC031 Address: 1740 BROADWAY Page RI-1 City, State Zip: DENVER, CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/20/98 at 17:58 FDIC Certificate No. 03011 CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF INCOME FOR THE PERIOD JANUARY 1, 1998-SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 ALL REPORT OF INCOME SCHEDULES ARE TO BE REPORTED ON A CALENDAR YEAR-TO-DATE BASIS IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS. SCHEDULE RI--INCOME STATEMENT
I480 ---- Dollar Amounts in Thousands RIAD Bil Mil Thou - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Interest income: a. Interest and fee income on loans: (1) In domestic offices: (a) Loans secured by real estate.................................................. 4011 128,383 1.a.(1)(a) (b) Loans to depository institutions.............................................. 4019 3,827 1.a.(1)(b) (c) Loans to finance agricultural production and other loans to farmers........... 4024 6,141 1.a.(1)(c) (d) Commercial and industrial loans............................................... 4012 51,509 1.a.(1)(d) (e) Acceptances of other banks.................................................... 4026 11 1.a.(1)(e) (f) Loans to individuals for household, family, and other personal expenditures: (1) Credit cards and related plans............................................ 4054 5,940 1.a.(1)(f)(1) (2) Other..................................................................... 4055 57,199 1.a.(1)(f)(2) (g) Loans to foreign governments and official institutions........................ 4056 0 1.a.(1)(g) (h) Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions in the U.S.: (1) Taxable obligations....................................................... 4503 0 1.a.(1)(h)(1) (2) Tax-exempt obligations.................................................... 4504 807 1.a.(1)(h)(2) (i) All other loans in domestic offices........................................... 4058 2 1.a.(1)(i) (2) In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs..................... 4059 0 1.a.(2) b. Income from lease financing receivables: (1) Taxable leases.................................................................... 4505 0 1.b.(1) (2) Tax-exempt leases................................................................. 4307 0 1.b.(2) c. Interest income on balances due from depository institutions:(1) (1) In domestic offices............................................................... 4105 29 1.c.(1) (2) In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs..................... 4106 27,250 1.c.(2) d. Interest and dividend income on securities: (1) U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agency obligations................... 4027 123,283 1.d.(1) (2) Securities issued by state and political subdivisions in the U.S.: (a) Taxable securities............................................................ 4506 77 1.d.(2)(a) (b) Tax-exempt securities......................................................... 4507 1,987 1.d.(2)(b) (3) Other domestic debt securities.................................................... 3657 86 1.d.(3) (4) Foreign debt securities........................................................... 3658 0 1.d.(4) (5) Equity securities (including investments in mutual funds)......................... 3659 450 1.d.(5) e. Interest income from trading assets................................................... 4069 1,975 1.e. -------------------
- -------------- (1) Includes interest income on time certificates of deposit not held for trading. 3 11 Legal Title of Bank: NORWEST BANK COLORADO, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 BROADWAY Page RI-2 City, State Zip: DENVER, CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/20/98 at 17:58 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011 SCHEDULE RI--CONTINUED -------------- Dollar Amounts in Thousands Year-to-date - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RIAD Bil Mil Thou 1. Interest income (continued) f. Interest income on federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell ................................................... 4020 15,347 1.f. g. Total interest income (sum of items 1.a through 1.f) ................... 4107 424,303 1.g. 2. Interest expense: a. Interest on deposits: (1) Interest on deposits in domestic offices: (a) Transaction accounts (NOW accounts, ATS accounts, and telephone and preauthorized transfer accounts) ................. 4508 978 2.a.(1)(a) (b) Nontransaction accounts: (1) Money market deposit accounts (MMDAs) ...................... 4509 50,738 2.a.(1)(b)(1) (2) Other savings deposits ..................................... 4511 22,777 2.a.(1)(b)(2) (3) Time deposits of $100,000 or more .......................... A517 16,356 2.a.(1)(b)(3) (4) Time deposits of less than $100,000 ........................ A518 37,431 2.1.(1)(b)(4) (2) Interest on deposits in foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs ............................................. 4172 11,856 2.a.(2) b. Expense of federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase ............................................... 4180 3,314 2.b. c. Interest on demand notes issued to the U.S. Treasury, trading liabilities, and other borrowed money .................................. 4185 26 2.c. d. Not applicable e. Interest on subordinated notes and debentures .......................... 4200 1,885 2.e. f. Total interest expense (sum of items 2.a through 2.e) .................. 4073 145,361 2.f. ----------------------- 3. Net interest income (item 1.g minus 2.f) .................................. RIAD 4074 278,942 3. ----------------------- ----------------------- 4. Provisions: a. Provision for credit losses ............................................ RIAD 4230 994 4.a. b. Provision for allocated transfer risk .................................. RIAD 4243 0 4.b. ----------------------- 5. Noninterest income: a. Income from fiduciary activities ....................................... 4070 24,653 5.a. b. Service charges on deposit accounts in domestic offices ................ 4080 51,588 5.b. c. Trading revenue (must equal Schedule RI, sum of Memorandum items 8.a through 8.d) ................................................. A220 14,560 5.c. d.-e. Not applicable f. Other noninterest income: (1) Other fee income ................................................... 5407 28,162 5.f.(1) (2) All other noninterest income* ...................................... 5408 6,133 5.f.(2) ----------------------- g. Total noninterest income (sum of items 5.a through 5.f) ................ RIAD 4079 125,096 5.g. 6. a. Realized gains (losses) on held-to-maturity securities ................. RIAD 3521 0 6.a. b. Realized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities ............... RIAD 3196 10,680 6.b. ----------------------- 7. Noninterest expense: a. Salaries and employee benefits ......................................... 4135 83,799 7.a. b. Expenses of premises and fixed assets (net of rental income) (excluding salaries and employee benefits and mortgage interest) ....... 4217 31,069 7.b. c. Other noninterest expense* ............................................. 4092 144,021 7.c. ----------------------- d. Total noninterest expense (sum of items 7.a through 7.c) ............... RIAD 4093 258,889 7.d. ======================= 8. Income (loss) before income taxes and extraordinary items and other adjustments (item 3 plus or minus items 4.a, 4.b, 5.g, 6.a, 6.b, and 7.d).. RIAD 4301 154,835 8. 9. Applicable income taxes (on item 8) ....................................... RIAD 4302 50,306 9. ======================= 10. Income (loss) before extraordinary items and other adjustments (item 8 minus 9) .................................................................. RIAD 4300 104,529 10. 11. Extraordinary items and other adjustments, net of income taxes* ........... RIAD 4320 0 11. 12. Net income (loss) (sum of items 10 and 11) ................................ RIAD 4340 104,529 12. ----------------------- - ---------- * Describe on Schedule RI-E--Explanations.
4 12 Legal Title of Bank: NORWEST BANK COLORADO, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 BROADWAY Page RI-3 City, State Zip: DENVER, CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/20/98 at 17:58 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011 SCHEDULE RI--CONTINUED ---- I481 ------------ Memoranda Year-to-date ------------------ Dollar Amounts in Thousands RIAD Bil Mil Thou - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Interest expense incurred to carry tax-exempt securities, loans, and leases acquired after August 7, 1986, that is not deductible for federal income tax purposes .......................... 4513 211 M.1. 2. Income from the sale and servicing of mutual funds and annuities in domestic offices (included in Schedule RI, item 8) ............................................................... 8431 153 M.2. 3.-4. Not applicable 5. Number of full-time equivalent employees at end of current period (round to Number nearest whole number) ........................................................................... 4150 2,860 M.5. ---- 6. Not applicable 7. If the reporting bank has restated its balance sheet as a result of applying push down RIAD CC YY MM DD accounting this calendar year, report the date of the bank's acquisition (1) .................... 9106 00 00 00 00 M.7. ---- 8. Trading revenue (from cash instruments and off-balance sheet derivative instruments) (sum of Memorandum items 8.a through 8.d must equal Schedule RI, item 5.c): Bil Mil Thou a. Interest rate exposures ...................................................................... 8757 14,560 M.8.a. b. Foreign exchange exposures ................................................................... 8758 0 M.8.b. c. Equity security and index exposures .......................................................... 8759 0 M.8.c. d. Commodity and other exposures ................................................................ 8760 0 M.8.d. 9. Impact on income of off-balance sheet derivatives held for purposes other than trading: a. Net increase (decrease) to interest income ................................................... 8761 0 M.9.a. b. Net (increase) decrease to interest expense .................................................. 8762 0 M.9.b. c. Other (noninterest) allocations .............................................................. 8763 0 M.9.c. 10. Credit losses on off-balance sheet derivatives (see instructions) ............................... A251 0 M.10. ----------------- 11. Does the reporting bank have a Subchapter S election in effect for federal income tax YES NO purposes for the current tax year? .............................................................. ----------------- A530 X M.11. ----------------- 12. Deferred portion of total applicable income taxes included in Schedule RI, Bil Mil Thou items 9 and 11 (to be reported with the December Report of Income) .............................. ----------------- 4772 N/A M.12. ----------------- - ---------- (1) For example, a bank acquired on June 1, 1997, would report 19970601.
5 13 Legal Title of Bank: NORWEST BANK COLORADO, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 BROADWAY Page RI-4 City, State Zip: DENVER, CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/20/98 at 17:58 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011 SCHEDULE RI-A--CHANGES IN EQUITY CAPITAL Indicate decreases and losses in parentheses.
I483 ---- Dollar Amounts in Thousands RIAD Bil Mil Thou - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---- --- --- ---- 1. Total equity capital originally reported in the December 31, 1997, Reports of Condition and Income ....................................................................................... 3215 449,549 1. 2. Equity capital adjustments from amended Reports of Income, net* .................................. 3216 0 2. 3. Amended balance end of previous calendar year (sum of items 1 and 2) ............................. 3217 449,549 3. 4. Net income (loss) (must equal Schedule RI, item 12) .............................................. 4340 104,529 4. 5. Sale, conversion, acquisition, or retirement of capital stock, net ............................... 4346 0 5. 6. Changes incident to business combinations, net ................................................... 4356 7,102 6. 7. LESS: Cash dividends declared on preferred stock ................................................. 4470 0 7. 8. LESS: Cash dividends declared on common stock .................................................... 4460 40,000 8. 9. Cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles from prior years* (see instructions for this schedule) ................................................................................... 4411 0 9. 10. Corrections of material accounting errors from prior years* (see instructions for this schedule) 4412 0 10. 11. Change in net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities ................. 8433 2,573 11. 12. Foreign currency translation adjustments ......................................................... 4414 0 12. 13. Oher transactions with parent holding company* (not included in items 5, 7, or 8 above) .......... 4415 0 13. 14. Total equity capital end of current period (sum of items 3 through 13) (must equal Schedule RC, item 28) ............................................................................ 3210 523,753 14. ----------------------
- ------------- *Describe on Schedule RI-E--Explanations. SCHEDULE RI-B--CHARGE-OFFS AND RECOVERIES ON LOANS AND LEASES AND CHANGES IN ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES PART I. CHARGE-OFFS AND RECOVERIES ON LOANS AND LEASES Part I excludes charge-offs and recoveries through the allocated transfer risk reserve.
I486 ---- (Column A) (Column B) Charge-offs Recoveries ---------------------- ---------------------- Calendar year-to-date ----------------------------------------------- Dollar Amounts in Thousands RIAD Bil Mil Thou RIAD Bil Mil Thou - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---- --- --- ---- ---- --- --- ---- 1. Loans secured by real estate: a. To U.S. addressees (domicile) ......................................... 4651 817 4661 1,695 1.a. b. To non-U.S. addressees (domicile) ..................................... 4652 0 4662 0 1.b. 2. Loans to depository institutions and acceptances of other banks: a. To U.S. banks and other U.S. depository institutions .................. 4653 0 4663 0 2.a. b. To foreign banks ...................................................... 4654 0 4664 0 2.b. 3. Loans to finance agricultural producton and other loans to farmers ....... 4655 331 4665 82 3. 4. Commercial and industrial loans: a. To U.S. addressees (domicile) ......................................... 4645 894 4617 1,425 4.a. b. To non-U.S. addressees (domicile) ..................................... 4646 0 4618 0 4.b. 5. Loans to individuals for household, family, and other personal expenditures: a. Credit cards and related plans ........................................ 4656 338 4666 0 5.a. b. Other (includes single payment, installment, and all student loans) ... 4657 7,765 4667 2,989 5.b. 6. Loans to foreign governments and official institutions ................... 4643 0 4627 0 6. 7. All other loans .......................................................... 4644 2,726 4628 599 7. 8. Lease financing receivables: a. Of U.S. addressees (domicile) ......................................... 4658 0 4668 0 8.a. b. Of non-U.S. addressees (domicile) ..................................... 4659 0 4669 0 8.b. 9. Total (sum of items 1 through 8) ......................................... 4635 12,871 4605 6,790 9. -----------------------------------------------
6 14 Legal Title of Bank: NORWEST BANK COLORADO, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 BROADWAY Page RI-5 City, State Zip: DENVER, CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/20/98 at 17:58 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011 SCHEDULE RI-B -- CONTINUED PART I. CONTINUED
(Column A) (Column B) Charge-offs Recoveries ------------------------------------------- Memoranda Calendar year-to-date ------------------------------------------- Dollar Amounts in Thousands RIAD BILL MIL THOU RIAD BIL MIL THOU - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- 1-3. Not applicable 4. Loans to finance commercial real estate, Construction, and land development activities (not secured by real estate) included in Schedule RI-B, part I, items 4 and 7, above........................... 5409 0 5410 0 M.4. 5. Loans secured by real estate in domestic offices (included in Schedule RI-B, part I, item 1, above): a. Construction and land development................................. 3582 58 3583 89 M.5.a. b. Secured by farmland............................................... 3584 0 3585 19 M.5.b. c. Secured by 1-4 family residential properties: (1) Revolving, open-end loans secured by 1-4 family residential properties and extended under lines of credit................. 5411 0 5412 0 M.5.c.(1) (2) All other loans secured by 1-4 family residential properties.. 5413 509 5414 590 M.5.c.(2) d. Secured by multifamily (5 or more) residential properties......... 3588 0 3589 0 M.5.d. e. Secured by nonfarm nonresidential properties...................... 3590 250 3591 997 M.5.e. -------------------------------------------
PART II. CHANGES IN ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES
Dollar Amounts in Thousands RIAD BIL MIL THOU - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------- 1. Balance originally reported in the December 31, 1997, Reports of Condition and Income......... 3124 79,389 1. 2. Recoveries (must equal or exceed part I, item 9, column B above).............................. 2419 6,790 2. 3. LESS: Charge-offs (must equal or exceed part I, Item 9, column A above)....................... 2432 12,871 3. 4. Provision for credit losses (must equal Schedule RI, item 4.a)................................ 4230 994 4. 5. Adjustments* (see instructions for this schedule)............................................. 4815 1,169 5. 6. Balance end of current period (sum of item 1 through 5) (must equal or exceed Schedule RC, item 4.b)....................................................................... A512 75,471 6. --------------------
- --------------- * Describe on Schedule RI-E -- Explanations. 7 15
Legal Title of Bank: Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 Broadway Page RI-6 City, State Zip: Denver, CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/20/98 at 17:58 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011
SCHEDULE RI-D--INCOME FROM INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS For all banks with foreign offices, Edge or Agreement subsidiaries, or IBFs where international operations account for more than 10 percent of total revenues, total assets, or net income. PART I. ESTIMATED INCOME FROM INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS
--------- | I492 | - ---------------- | Year-to-date | ----------------------- Dollar Amounts in Thousands | RIAD Bil Mil Thou | - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Interest income and expense booked at foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, | | and IBFs: | | a. Interest income booked..................................................................... | 4837 N/A | 1.a. b. Interest expense booked.................................................................... | 4838 N/A | 1.b. c. Net interest income booked at foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and | | IBFs (item 1.a minus 1.b).................................................................. | 4839 N/A | 1.c. 2. Adjustments for booking location of international operations: | | a. Net interest income attributable to international operations booked at domestic offices.... | 4840 N/A | 2.a. b. Net interest income attributable to domestic business booked at foreign offices............ | 4841 N/A | 2.b. c. Net booking location adjustment (item 2.a minus 2.b)....................................... | 4842 N/A | 2.c. 3. Noninterest income and expense attributable to international operations: | | a. Noninterest income attributable to international operations................................ | 4097 N/A | 3.a. b. Provision for loan and lease losses attributable to international operations............... | 4235 N/A | 3.b. c. Other noninterest expense attributable to international operations......................... | 4239 N/A | 3.c. d. Net noninterest income (expense) attributable to international operations (item 3.a | | minus 3.b and 3.c)......................................................................... | 4843 N/A | 3.d. 4. Estimated pretax income attributable to international operations before capital allocation | | adjustment (sum of items 1.c, 2.c, and 3.d)................................................... | 4844 N/A | 4. 5. Adjustment to pretax income for internal allocations to international operations to reflect | | the effects of equity capital on overall bank funding costs................................... | 4845 N/A | 5. 6. Estimated pretax income attributable to international operations after capital allocation | | adjustment (sum of items 4 and 5)............................................................. | 4846 N/A | 6. 7. Income taxes attributable to income from international operations as estimated in item 6...... | 4797 N/A | 7. 8. Estimated net income attributable to international operations (item 6 minus 7)................ | 4341 N/A | 8.
Memoranda
----------------------- Dollar Amounts in Thousands | RIAD Bil Mil Thou | - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Intracompany interest income included in item 1.a above....................................... | 4847 N/A | M.1. 2. Intracompany interest expense included in item 1.b above...................................... | 4848 N/A | M.2.
PART II. SUPPLEMENTARY DETAILS ON INCOME FROM INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS REQUIRED BY THE DEPARTMENTS OF COMMERCE AND TREASURY FOR PURPOSES OF THE U.S. INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTS AND THE U.S. NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT ACCOUNTS
---------------- | Year-to-date | ----------------------- Dollar Amounts in Thousands | RIAD Bil Mil Thou | - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Interest income booked at IBFs................................................................ | 4849 N/A | 1. 2. Interest expense booked at IBFs............................................................... | 4850 N/A | 2. 3. Noninterest income attributable to international operations booked at domestic offices | | (excluding IBFs): | | a. Gains (losses) and extraordinary items..................................................... | 5491 N/A | 3.a. b. Fees and other noninterest income.......................................................... | 5492 N/A | 3.b. 4. Provision for loan and lease losses attributable to international operations booked at domestic | | offices (excluding IBFs)...................................................................... | 4852 N/A | 4. 5. Other noninterest expense attributable to international operations booked at domestic offices | | (excluding IBFs).............................................................................. | 4853 N/A | 5.
8 16 Legal Title of Bank: Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 Broadway Page RI-7 City, State Zip: Denver, CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/20/98 at 17:58 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011 SCHEDULE RI-E--EXPLANATIONS SCHEDULE RI-E IS TO BE COMPLETED EACH QUARTER ON A CALENDAR YEAR-TO-DATE BASIS. Detail all adjustments in Schedule RI-A and RI-B, all extraordinary items and other adjustments in Schedule RI, and all significant items of other noninterest income and other noninterest expense in Schedule RI. (See instructions for details.)
I495 ----- ------ Year-to-date ----- ------------ Dollar Amounts in Thousands RIAD Bil Mil Thou - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------- 1. All other noninterest income (from Schedule RI, item 5.f. (2)) Report amounts that exceed 10% of Schedule RI, item 5.f. (2): a. Net gains (losses) on other real estate owned ...................................... 5415 0 1.a. b. Net gains (losses) on sales of loans ............................................... 5416 0 1.b. c. Net gains (losses) on sales of premises and fixed assets ........................... 5417 0 1.c. Itemize and describe the three largest other amounts that exceed 10% of Schedule RI, item 5.f. (2): d. TEXT 4461 ATM Processing Fees 4461 2,439 1.d. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- e. TEXT 4462 4462 1.e. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- f. TEXT 4463 4463 1.f. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2. Other noninterest expense (from Schedule RI, item 7.c): a. Amortization expense of intangible assets .......................................... 4531 0 2.a. Report amounts that exceed 10% of Schedule RI, item 7.c: b. Net (gains) losses on other real estate owned ...................................... 5418 0 2.b. c. Net (gains) losses on sales of loans ............................................... 5419 0 2.c. d. Net (gains) losses on sales of premises and fixed assets ........................... 5420 0 2.d. Itemize and describe the three largest other amounts that exceed 10% of Schedule RI, Item 7.c: e. TEXT 4464 Operations Support 4464 42,103 2.e. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ f. TEXT 4467 4467 2.f. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ g. TEXT 4468 4468 2.g. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 3. Extraordinary items and other adjustments and applicable income tax effect (from Schedule RI, item 11) (itemize and describe all extraordinary items and other adjustments): a. (1) TEXT 4469 4469 3.a.(1) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (2) Applicable income tax effect RIAD 4486 3.a.(2) b. (1) TEXT 4487 4487 3.b.(1) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (2) Applicable income tax effect RIAD 4488 3.b.(2) c. (1) TEXT 4489 4489 3.c.(1) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (2) Applicable income tax effect RIAD 4491 3.c.(2) 4. Equity capital adjustments from amended Reports of Income (from Schedule RI-A, item 2) (itemize and describe all adjustments): a. TEXT 4492 4492 4.a. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ b. TEXT 4493 4493 4.b. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5. Cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles from prior years (from Schedule RI-A, item 9) (itemize and describe all changes in accounting principles): a. TEXT 4494 4494 5.a. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ b. TEXT 4495 4495 5.b. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 6. Corrections of material accounting errors from prior years (from Schedule RI-A, item 10) (itemize and describe all corrections): a. TEXT 4496 4496 6.a. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ b. TEXT 4497 4497 6.b. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9 17 Legal Title of Bank: Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 Broadway Page RI-8 City, State Zip: Denver, CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/20/98 at 17:58 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011 SCHEDULE RI-E--CONTINUED
----- ------ Year-to-date ----- ------------ Dollar Amounts in Thousands RIAD Bil Mil Thou - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------- 7. Other transactions with parent holding company (from Schedule RI-A, item 13) (itemize and describe all such transactions): a. TEXT 4498 4498 7.a. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ b. TEXT 4499 4499 7.b. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 8. Adjustments to allowance for credit losses (from Schedule RI-B, part II, item 5) (itemize and describe all adjustments): a. TEXT 4521 Acquisition-Bank of the Southwest 4521 1,169 8.a. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ b. TEXT 4522 4522 8.b. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------ 9. Other explanations (the space below is provided for the bank to briefly describe, at its I498 I499 option, any other significant items affecting the Report of Income): No comment [ ] (RIAD 4769) Other explanations (please type or print clearly): (TEXT 4769)
10 18 Legal Title of Bank: Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 Broadway Page RC-1 City, State Zip: Denver, CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/20/98 at 17:58 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011
CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF CONDITION FOR INSURED COMMERCIAL AND STATE-CHARTERED SAVINGS BANKS FOR SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 All schedules are to be reported in thousands of dollars. Unless otherwise indicated, report the amount outstanding as of the last business day of the quarter. SCHEDULE RC--BALANCE SHEET
-------- C400 ----------------- Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCFD Bil Mil Thou - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS 1. Cash and balances due from depository institutions (from Schedule RC-A): a. Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin(1)................................... 0081 971,048 1.a. b. Interest-bearing balances(2) ........................................................... 0071 59,793 1.b. 2. Securities: a. Held-to-maturity securities (from Schedule RC-B, column A) ............................. 1754 0 2.a. b. Available-for-sale securities (from Schedule RC-B, column D) ........................... 1773 3,395,077 2.b. 3. Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell ...................... 1350 779,820 3. 4. Loans and lease financing receivables: -------------------- a. Loans and leases, net of unearned income (from Schedule RC-C) RCFD 2122 3,931,526 4.a. b. LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses ........................ RCFD 3123 75,471 4.b. c. LESS: Allocated transfer risk reserve ............................ RCFD 3128 0 4.c. -------------------- d. Loans and leases, net of unearned income, allowance, and reserve (item 4.a minus 4.b and 4.c) .................................. 2125 3,856,055 4.d. 5. Trading assets (from Schedule RC-D) ......................................................... 3545 0 5. 6. Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases) .................................... 2145 105,424 6. 7. Other real estate owned (from Schedule RC-M) ................................................ 2150 1,059 7. 8. Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies (from Schedule RC-M) .... 2130 0 8. 9. Customers' liability to this bank on acceptance outstanding ................................. 2155 1,566 9. 10. Intangible assets (from Schedule RC-M) ...................................................... 2143 53 10. 11. Other assets (from Schedule RC-F) ........................................................... 2160 254,622 11. 12. Total assets (sum of items 1 through 11) .................................................... 2170 9,424,517 12.
- ------------ (1) Includes cash items in process of collection and unposted debits. (2) Includes time certificates of deposit not held for trading. 11 19 Legal Title of Bank: Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 Broadway Page RC-2 City, State Zip: Denver, CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/20/98 at 17:58 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011 SCHEDULE RC--CONTINUED
----------------- Dollar Amounts in Thousands Bil Mil Thou - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIABILITIES 13. Deposits: a. In domestic offices (sum of totals of columns A and C from Schedule RC-E, part I) ........................................................................... RCON 2200 7,793,874 13.a. ----------------------- (1) Noninterest-bearing .................................... RCON 6631 2,895,510 13.a.(1) (2) Interest-bearing ....................................... RCON 6636 4,898,364 13.a. ----------------------- b. In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs (from Schedule RC-E, part II) .......................................................................... RCFN 2200 417,785 13.b. ----------------------- (1) Noninterest-bearing... ................................. RCFN 6631 7,996 13.b.(1) (2) Interest-bearing ....................................... RCFN 6636 409,789 13.b.(2) ----------------------- 14. Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase .............. RCFD 2800 77,678 14. 15. a. Demand notes issued to the U.S. Treasury ........................................... RCON 2840 0 15.a. b. Trading liabilities (from Schedule RC-D) ........................................... RCFD 3548 0 15.b. 16. Other borrowed money (includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations under capitalized leases): a. With a remaining maturity of one year or less ...................................... RCFD 2332 11,922 16.a. b. With a remaining maturity of more than one year through three years ................ RCFD A547 0 16.b. c. With a remaining maturity of more than three years ................................. RCFD A548 169 16.c. 17. Not applicable 18. Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding ................................ RCFD 2920 1,566 18. 19. Subordinated notes and debentures(2) .................................................... RCFD 3200 42,000 19. 20. Other liabilities (from Schedule RC-G) .................................................. RCFD 2930 555,770 20. 21. Total liabilities (sum of items 13 through 20) .......................................... RCFD 2948 8,900,764 21. 22. Not applicable EQUITY CAPITAL 23. Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus ........................................... RCFD 3838 0 23. 24. Common stock ............................................................................ RCFD 3230 100,000 24. 25. Surplus (excludes all surplus related to preferred stock) ............................... RCFD 3839 224,907 25. 26. a. Undivided profits and capital reserves ............................................. RCFD 3632 169,687 26.a. b. Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities ............. RCFD 8434 29,159 26.b. 27. Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments ..................................... RCFD 3284 0 27. 28. Total equity capital (sum of items 23 through 27) ....................................... RCFD 3210 523,753 28. 29. Total liabilities and equity capital (sum of items 21 and 28) ........................... RCFD 3300 9,424,517 29.
Memorandum TO BE REPORTED ONLY WITH THE MARCH REPORT OF CONDITION.
Number ---------------------- 1. Indicate in the box at the right the number of the statement below that best describes the most comprehensive level of auditing work performed for the bank by independent external auditors as of any date during 1997 ................... RCFD 6724 N/A M.1.
1 = Independent audit of the bank conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting firm which submits a report on the bank 2 = Independent audit of the bank's parent holding company conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting firm which submits a report on the consolidated holding company (but not on the bank separately) 3 = Directors' examination of the bank conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting firm (may be required by state chartering authority) 4 = Directors' examination of the bank performed by other external auditors (may be required by state chartering authority) 5 = Review of the bank's financial statements by external auditors 6 = Compilation of the bank's financial statements by external auditors 7 = Other audit procedures (excluding tax preparation work) 8 = No external audit work - ----------- (1) Includes total demand deposits and noninterest-bearing time and savings deposits. (2) Includes limited-life preferred stock and related surplus. 12 20 Legal Title of Bank: Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 Broadway Page RC-3 City, State Zip: Denver. CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/20/98 at 17:58 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011 SCHEDULE RC-A -- CASH AND BALANCES DUE FROM DEPOSITORY INSTITUTIONS Exclude assets held for trading.
C405 ------------------------------------------- (Column A) (Column B) Consolidated Domestic Bank Offices --------------------- -------------------- Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCFD Bil Mil Thou RCON Bil Mil Thou - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------- -------------------- 1. Cash items in process of collection, unposted debits, and currency and coin................................................................... 0022 856,710 1. a. Cash items in process of collection and unposted debits............ 0020 732,180 1.a. b. Currency and coin.................................................. 0080 124,530 1.b. 2. Balances due from depository institutions in the U.S. ................. 0082 15,286 2. a. U.S. branches and agencies of foreign banks (including their IBFs).............................................................. 0083 0 2.a. b. Other commercial banks in the U.S. and other depository institutions in the U.S. (including their IBFs).................... 0085 15,286 2.b. 3. Balances due from banks in foreign countries and foreign central banks.................................................................. 0070 59,792 3. a. Foreign branches of other U.S. banks............................... 0073 59,792 3.a. b. Other banks in foreign countries and foreign central banks......... 0074 0 3.b. 4. Balances due from Federal Reserve Banks ............................... 0090 99,053 0090 99,053 4. 5. Total (sum of items 1 through 4) (total of column A must equal Schedule RC, sum of items 1. and 1.b) ................................. 0010 1,030,841 0010 1,030,841 5. --------------------- --------------------
Memorandum Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCON Bil Mil Thou - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------- 1. Noninterest-bearing balances due from commercial banks in the U.S. (included in item 2. column B above)............................................................................... 0050 15,286 M.1. --------------------
SCHEDULE RC-B -- SECURITIES Exclude assets held for trading.
C410 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Held-to-maturity Available-for-sale ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Column A) (Column B) (Column C) (Column D) Amortized Cost Fair Value Amortized Cost Fair Value(1) --------------------- -------------------- --------------------- -------------------- Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCFD Bil Mil Thou RCFD Bil Mil Thou RCFD Bil Mil Thou RCFD Bil Mil Thou - ----------------------------------- --------------------- -------------------- --------------------- -------------------- 1. U.S. Treasury securities....... 0211 0 0213 0 1286 26,182 1287 27,121 1. 2. U.S. Government agency obliga- tions (exclude mortgage-backed securities): a. Issued by U.S. Government agencies(2)................ 1289 0 1290 0 1291 0 1293 0 2.a b. Issued by U.S. Government- sponsored agencies(3)...... 1294 0 1295 0 1297 0 1298 0 2.b. --------------------- -------------------- --------------------- --------------------
- --------------- (1) Includes equity securities without readily determinable fair values at historical cost in items 6.b, column D. (2) Includes Small Business Administration "Guaranteed Loan Pool Certificates," U.S. Maritime Administration obligations, and Export-Import Bank participation certificates. (3) Includes obligations (other than mortgage-backed securities) issued by the Farm Credit System, the Federal Home Loan Bank System, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, the Federal National Mortgage Association, the Financing Corporation, Resolution Funding Corporation, the Student Loan Marketing Association, and the Tennessee Valley Authority. 13 21 Legal Title of Bank: Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address 1740 Broadway Page RC-4 City, State Zip: Denver, CO 80274-8604 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011 Printed 10/20/98 at 17:58 SCHEDULE RC-B--CONTINUED
Held-to-maturity Available-for-sale ----------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- (Column A) (Column B) (Column C) (Column D) Amortized Cost Fair Value Amortized Cost Fair Value(1) ------------------- -------------------- ------------------ ------------------ Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCFD Bil Mil Thou RCFD Bil Mil Thou RCFD Bil Mil Thou RCFD Bil Mil Thou - ------------------------------------ -------------------- -------------------- ------------------- ------------------ 3. Securities issued by states and political subdivisions in the U.S.: a. General obligations........... 1676 0 1677 0 1678 17,190 1679 17,598 3.a. b. Revenue obligations........... 1681 0 1686 0 1690 26,815 1691 28,847 3.b. c. Industrial development and similar obligations....... 1694 0 1695 0 1696 0 1697 0 3.c. 4. Mortgage-backed securities (MBS): a. Pass-through securities: (1) Guaranteed by GNMA..................... 1698 0 1699 0 1701 331,894 1702 333,926 4.a.(1) (2) Issued by FNMA and FHLMC................ 1703 0 1705 0 1706 2,919,763 1707 2,958,962 4.a.(2) (3) Other pass-through securities............... 1709 0 1710 0 1711 0 1713 0 4.a.(3) b. Other mortgage-backed securities (include CMOs, REMICs, and stripped MBS): (1) Issued or guaranteed by FNMA, FHLMC, or GNMA.................. 1714 0 1715 0 1716 17,432 1717 17,645 4.b.(1) (2) Collateralized by MBS issued or guaranteed by FNMA, FHLMC, or GNMA........... 1718 0 1719 0 1731 101 1732 101 4.b.(2) (3) All other mortgage-backed securities............... 1733 0 1734 0 1735 309 1736 309 4.b.(3) 5. Other debt securities: a. Other domestic debt securities................... 1737 0 1738 0 1739 801 1741 816 5.a. b. Foreign debt securities................... 1742 0 1743 0 1744 0 1746 0 5.b. 6. Equity securities: a. Investments in mutual funds and other equity securities with readily determinable fair values..... A510 33 A511 57 6.a. b. All other equity securities(1)................ 1752 9,695 1753 9,695 6.b. 7. Total (sum of items 1 through 6) (total of column A must equal Schedule RC, item 2.a) (total of column D must equal Schedule RC, item 2.b)....................... 1754 0 1771 0 1772 3,350,215 1773 3,395,077 7.
- ------------ (1) Includes equity securities without readily determinable fair values at historical cost in item 6.b, column D. 14 22 Legal Title of Bank: Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 Broadway Page RC-5 City, State Zip: Denver, CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/20/98 at 17:58 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011 SCHEDULE RC-B--CONTINUED Memoranda
C412 ----------------------- Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCFD Bil Mil Thou - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---- --- --- ---- 1. Pledged securities(1) ...................................................................... 0416 101,475 M.1. 2. Maturity and repricing data for debt securities(1),(2) (excluding those in nonaccrual status): a. Securities issued by the U.S. Treasury, U.S. Government agencies, and states and political subdivisions in the U.S.; other non-mortgage debt securities; and mortgage pass-through securities other than those backed by closed-end first lien 1-4 family residential mortgages with a remaining maturity or repricing frequency of:(3)(4) (1) Three months or less ................................................................ A549 9,250 M.2.a.(1) (2) Over three months through 12 months ................................................. A550 3,295 M.2.a.(2) (3) Over one year through three years ................................................... A551 16,630 M.2.a.(3) (4) Over three years through five years ................................................. A552 16,979 M.2.a.(4) (5) Over five years through 15 years .................................................... A553 18,066 M.2.a.(5) (6) Over 15 years ....................................................................... A554 10,162 M.2.a.(6) b. Mortgage pass-through securities backed by closed-end first lien 1-4 family residential mortgages with a remaining maturity or repricing frequency of:(3)(5) (1) Three months or less ................................................................ A555 55,995 M.2.b.(1) (2) Over three months through 12 months ................................................. A556 24,812 M.2.b.(2) (3) Over one year through three years ................................................... A557 0 M.2.b.(3) (4) Over three years through five years ................................................. A558 0 M.2.b.(4) (5) Over five years through 15 years .................................................... A559 110,145 M.2.b.(5) (6) Over 15 years ....................................................................... A560 3,101,936 M.2.b.(6) c. Other mortgage-backed securities (include CMOs, REMICs, and stripped MBS; exclude mortgage pass-through securities) with an expected average life of:(6) (1) Three years or less ................................................................. A561 565 M.2.c.(1) (2) Over three years .................................................................... A562 17,490 M.2.c.(2) d. Fixed rate AND floating rate debt securities with a REMAINING MATURITY of one year or less (included in Memorandum items 2.a through 2.c above) ............................... A248 12,170 M.2.d. 3.-6. Not applicable 7. Amortized cost of held-to-maturity securities sold or transferred to available-for-sale or trading securities during the calendar year-to-date (report the amortized cost at date of sale or transfer) .......................................................................... 1778 0 M.7. 8. High-risk mortgage securities (included in the held-to-maturity and available-for-sale accounts in Schedule RC-B, item 4.b): a. Amortized cost .......................................................................... 8780 16,818 M.8.a. b. Fair value .............................................................................. 8781 17,024 M.8.b. 9. Structured notes (included in the held-to-maturity and available-for-sale accounts in Schedule RC-B, items 2, 3, and 5): a. Amortized cost .......................................................................... 8782 233 M.9.a. b. Fair value .............................................................................. 8783 250 M.9.b.
- ------------- (1) Includes held-to-maturity securities at amortized cost and available-for- sale securities at fair value. (2) Exclude equity securities, e.g., investments in mutual funds, Federal Reserve stock, common stock, and preferred stock. (3) Report fixed rate debt securities by remaining maturity and floating rate debt securities by repricing frequency. (4) Sum of Memorandum items 2.a.(1) through 2.a.(6) plus any nonaccrual debt securities in the categories of debt securities reported in Memorandum item 2.a. that are included in Schedule RC-N, item 9, column C, must equal Schedule RC-B, sum of items 1, 2, 3, and 5, columns A and D, plus mortgage pass-through securities other than those backed by closed-end first lien 1-4 family residential mortgages included in Schedule RC-B, item 4.a. columns A and D. (5) Sum of Memorandum items 2.b.(1) through 2.b.(6) plus any nonaccrual mortgage pass-through securities backed by closed-end first lien 1-4 family residential mortgages included in Schedule RC-N, item 9, column C, must equal Schedule RC-B, item 4.a. sum of columns A and D, less the amount of mortgage pass-through securities other than those backed by closed-end first lien 1-4 family residential mortgages included in Schedule RC-B, item 4.a, columns A and D. (6) Sum of Memorandum items 2.c.(1) and 2.c.(2) plus any nonaccrual "Other mortgage-backed securities" included in Schedule RC-N, item 9, column C, must equal Schedule RC-B, item 4.b, sum of columns A and D. 15 23 Legal Title of Bank: Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 Broadway Page RC-6 City, State Zip: Denver, CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/20/98 at 17:58 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011 SCHEDULE RC-C--LOANS AND LEASE FINANCING RECEIVABLES PART I. LOANS AND LEASES Do not deduct the allowance for loan and lease losses from amounts reported in this schedule. Report total loans and leases, net of unearned income. Exclude assets held for trading and commercial paper.
--------- C415 ------------------- ------------------- (Column A) (Column B) Consolidated Domestic Bank Offices ------------------- ------------------- Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCFD Bil Mil Thou RCON Bil Mil Thou - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------- ------------------- 1. Loans secured by real estate ............................................ 1410 1,988,138 1. a. Construction and land development .................................... 1415 167,978 1.a. b. Secured by farmland (including farm residential and other improvements) ........................................................ 1420 25,473 1.b. c. Secured by 1-4 family residential properties: (1) Revolving, open-end loans secured by 1-4 family residential properties and extended under lines of credit .................... 1797 309,890 1.c.(1) (2) All other loans secured by 1-4 family residential properties: (a) Secured by first liens ....................................... 5367 277,606 1.c.(2)(a) (b) Secured by junior liens ...................................... 5368 743,509 1.c.(2)(b) d. Secured by multifamily (5 or more) residential properties ............ 1460 26,191 1.d. e. Secured by nonfarm nonresidential properties ......................... 1480 437,491 1.e. 2. Loans to depository institutions: a. To commercial banks in the U.S. ...................................... 1505 0 2.a. (1) To U.S. branches and agencies of foreign banks ................... 1506 0 2.a.(1) (2) To other commercial banks in the U.S. ............................ 1507 0 2.a.(2) b. To other depository institutions in the U.S. ......................... 1517 6,095 1517 6,095 2.b. c. To banks in foreign countries ........................................ 1510 115 2.c. (1) To foreign branches of other U.S. banks .......................... 1513 115 2.c.(1) (2) To other banks in foreign countries .............................. 1516 0 2.c.(2) 3. Loans to finance agricultural production and other loans to farmers ..... 1590 82,656 1590 82,656 3. 4. Commercial and industrial loans: a. To U.S. addressees (domicile) ........................................ 1763 787,481 1763 787,481 4.a. b. To non-U.S. addressees (domicile) .................................... 1764 0 1764 0 4.b. 5. Acceptances of other banks: a. Of U.S. banks ........................................................ 1756 0 1756 0 5.a. b. Of foreign banks ..................................................... 1757 0 1757 0 5.b. 6. Loans to individuals for household, family, and other personal expenditures (i.e., consumer loans) (includes purchased paper) .......... 1975 973,489 6. a. Credit cards and related plans (includes check credit and other revolving credit plans) .............................................. 2008 69,517 6.a. b. Other (includes single payment, installment, and all student loans)... 2011 903,972 6.b. 7. Loans to foreign governments and official institutions (including foreign central banks ................................................... 2081 0 2081 0 7. 8. Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions in the U.S. ................................................ 2107 11,476 2107 11,476 8. 9. Other loans ............................................................. 1563 85,415 9. a. Loans for purchasing or carrying securities (secured and unsecured) .. 1545 7,774 9.a. b. All other loans (exclude consumer loans) ............................. 1564 77,641 9.b. 10. Lease financing receivables (net of unearned income) .................... 2165 0 10. a. Of U.S. addressees (domicile) ........................................ 2182 0 10.a. b. Of non-U.S. addressees (domicile) .................................... 2183 0 10.b. 11. LESS: Any unearned income on loans reflected in items 1-9 above ........ 2123 3,339 2123 3,339 11. 12. Total loans and leases, net of unearned income (sum of items 1 through 10 minus item 11) (total of column A must equal Schedule RC, item 4.a.) ................................................. 2122 3,931,526 2122 3,931,526 12.
16 24 Legal Title of Bank: Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 Broadway Page RC-7 City, State Zip: Denver, CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/20/98 at 17:58 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011 SCHEDULE RC-C--CONTINUED PART I. CONTINUED Memoranda
Dollar Amounts in Thousands Bil Mil Thou - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------- 1. Not applicable 2. Loans and leases restructured and in compliance with modified terms (included in Schedule RC-C, part I, above and not reported as past due or nonaccrual in Schedule RC-N, Memorandum item 1): a. Loans secured by real estate: (1) To U.S. addresses (domicile) .................................................... RCFD 1687 0 M.2.a.(1) (2) To non-U.S. addresses (domicile) ................................................ RCFD 1689 0 M.2.a.(2) b. All other loans and all lease financing receivables (exclude loans to individuals for household, family, and other personal expenditures) ................................. RCFD 8691 0 M.2.b. c. Commercial and industrial loans to and lease financing receivables of non-U.S. addresses (domicile) included in Memorandum item 2.b above .......................... RCFD 8692 0 M.2.c. 3. Maturity and repricing data for loans and leases (excluding those in nonaccrual status): a. Closed-end loans secured by first liens on 1-4 family residential properties in domestic offices (reported in Schedule RC-C, part I, item 1.c.(2)(a), column B) with a remaining maturity or repricing frequency of: (1)(2) (1) Three months or less ............................................................ RCON A564 20,969 M.3.a.(1) (2) Over three months through 12 months ............................................. RCON A565 27,710 M.3.a.(2) (3) Over one year through three years ............................................... RCON A566 10,919 M.3.a.(3) (4) Over three years through five years ............................................. RCON A567 23,941 M.3.a.(4) (5) Over five years through 15 years ................................................ RCON A568 30,879 M.3.a.(5) (6) Over 15 years ................................................................... RCON A569 163,188 M.3.a.(6) b. All loans and leases (reported in Schedule RC-C, part I, items 1 through 10, column A) EXCLUDING closed-end loans secured by first liens on 1-4 family residential properties in domestic offices (reported in Schedule RC-C, part I, item 1.c.(2)(a), column B) with a remaining maturity or repricing frequency of: (1)(3) (1) Three months or less ............................................................ RCFD A570 1,117,887 M.3.b.(1) (2) Over three months through 12 months ............................................. RCFD A571 564,807 M.3.b.(2) (3) Over one year through three years ............................................... RCFD A572 401,021 M.3.b.(3) (4) Over three years through five years ............................................. RCFD A573 956,312 M.3.b.(4) (5) Over five years through 15 years ................................................ RCFD A574 500,771 M.3.b.(5) (6) Over 15 years ................................................................... RCFD A575 108,900 M.3.b.(6) c. Fixed rate AND floating rate loans and leases (reported in Schedule RC-C, part I, items 1 through 10, column A) with a REMAINING MATURITY of one year or less ......... RCFD A247 1,757,621 M.3.c. d. Fixed rate AND floating rate loans secured by nonfarm nonresidential properties in domestic offices (reported in Schedule RC-C, part I, item 1.e, column B) with a REMAINING MATURITY of over five years ............................................... RCON A577 0 M.3.d. e. Fixed rate AND floating rate commercial and industrial loans (reported in Schedule RC-C, part I, item 4, column A) with a REMAINING MATURITY of over three years RCFD A578 0 M.3.e.
- ----------- (1) Report fixed rate loans and leases by remaining maturity and floating rate loans by repricing frequency. (2) Sum of Memorandum items 3.a.(1) through 3.a.(6) plus total nonaccrual closed-end loans secured by first liens on 1-4 family residential properties in domestic offices included in Schedule RC-N, Memorandum item 3.c.(2), column C, must equal total closed-end loans secured by first liens on 1-4 family residential properties from Schedule RC-C, part I, item 1.c(2)(a), column B. (3) Sum of Memorandum items 3.b.(1) through 3.b.(6) plus total nonaccrual loans and leases from Schedule RC-N, sum of items 1 through 8, column C, minus nonaccrual closed-end loans secured by first liens on 1-4 family residential properties in domestic offices included in Schedule RC-N, Memorandum item 3.c.(2), column C, must equal total loans and leases from Schedule RC-C, part I, sum of items 1 through 10, column A, minus total closed-end loans secured by first liens on 1-4 family residential properties in domestic offices from Schedule RC-C, part I, item 1.c.(2)(a), column B. 17 25 Legal Title of Bank: Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 Broadway Page RC-8 City, State Zip: Denver, CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/20/98 at 17:58 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011 SCHEDULE RC-C--CONTINUED PART I. CONTINUED Memoranda (continued) Dollar Amounts in Thousands Bil Mil Thou - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------ 4. Loans to finance commercial real estate, construction, and land development activities (not secured by real estate) included in Schedule RC-C, part I, items 4 and 9, column A, page RC-6(1) ..................................................................................... RCFD 2746 0 M.4. 5. Loans and leases held for sale (included in Schedule RC-C, part I, page RC-6) .................... RCFD 5369 0 M.5. 6. Adjustable rate closed-end loans secured by first liens on 1-4 family residential properties in domestic offices (included in Schedule RC-C, part I, item 1.c.(2)(a), column B, page RC-6 ..... RCON 5370 91,720 M.6. - ------------ (1) Exclude loans secured by real estate that are included in Schedule RC-C, part I, item 1, column A.
SCHEDULE RC-D--TRADING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES Schedule RC-D is to be completed only by banks with $1 billion or more in total assets or with $2 billion or more in par/notional amount of off-balance sheet derivative contracts (as reported in Schedule RC-L, items 14.a through 14.e, columns A through D). C420 ---- Dollar Amounts in Thousands Bil Mil Thou - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------ ASSETS 1. U.S. Treasury securities in domestic offices ..................................................... RCON 3531 0 1. 2. U.S. Government agency obligations in domestic offices (exclude mortgage-backed securities) ...... RCON 3532 0 2. 3. Securities issued by states and political subdivisions in the U.S. in domestic offices ........... RCON 3533 0 3. 4. Mortgage-backed securities (MSB) in domestic offices: a. Pass-through securities issued or guaranteed by FNMA, FHLMC, or GNMA ........................ RCON 3534 0 4.a. b. Other mortgage-backed securities issued or guaranteed by FNMA, FHLMC, or GNMA (include CMOs, REMICs, and stripped MBS) .................................................... RCON 3535 0 4.b. c. All other mortgage-backed securities ........................................................ RCON 3536 0 4.c. 5. Other debt securities in domestic offices ........................................................ RCON 3537 0 5. 6.-8. Not applicable. 9. Other trading assets in domestic offices ......................................................... RCON 3541 0 9. 10. Trading assets in foreign offices ................................................................ RCFN 3542 0 10. 11. Revaluation gains on interest rate, foreign exchange rate, and other commodity and equity contracts: a. In domestic offices ......................................................................... RCON 3543 0 11.a. b. In foreign offices .......................................................................... RCFN 3543 0 11.b. 12. Total trading assets (sum of items 1 through 11) (must equal Schedule RC, item 5) ................ RCFD 3545 0 12. LIABILITIES 13. Liability for short positions .................................................................... RCFD 3546 0 13. 14. Revaluation losses on interest rate, foreign exchange rate, and other commodity and equity contracts ........................................................................................ RCFD 3547 0 14. 15. Total trading liabilities (sum of items 13 and 14) (must equal Schedule RC, item 15.b) ........... RCFD 3548 0 15.
18 26 Legal Title of Bank: Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 Broadway Page RC-9 City, State Zip: Denver, CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/22/98 at 15:42 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011 SCHEDULE RC-E--DEPOSIT LIABILITIES PART I. DEPOSITS IN DOMESTIC OFFICES ---- C425 -------------------------------------------------------- Nontransaction Transaction Accounts Accounts -------------------------------------------------------- (Column A) (Column B) (Column C) Total transaction Memo: Total Total accounts (including demand deposits nontransaction total demand (included in accounts deposits) column A) (including MMDAs) ------------------------------------------------------- Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCON Bil Mil Thou RCON Bil Mil Thou RCON Bil Mil Thou - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Deposits of: 1. Individuals, partnerships, and corporations ................ 2201 1,708,374 2240 1,581,315 2346 5,157,883 1. 2. U.S. Government ............................................ 2202 6,818 2280 6,818 2520 0 2. 3. States and political subdivisions in the U.S. .............. 2203 92,697 2290 68,213 2530 143,488 3. 4. Commercial banks in the U.S. ............................... 2206 337,258 2310 337,258 2550 0 4. 5. Other depository institutions in the U.S. .................. 2207 5,885 2312 5,885 2349 0 5. 6. Banks in foreign countries ................................. 2213 22,351 2320 22,351 2336 0 6. 7. Foreign governments and official institutions (including foreign central banks) .......................... 2216 0 2300 0 2377 122,508 7. 8. Certified and official checks .............................. 2330 196,612 2330 196,612 8. 9. Total (sum of items 1 through 8) (sum of columns A and C must equal Schedule RC, item 13.a) ................................................. 2215 2,369,995 2210 2,218,452 2385 5,423,879 9. Memoranda ----------------- Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCON Bil Mil Thou - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1. Selected components of total deposits (i.e., sum of item 9, columns a and C): a. Total Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) and Keogh Plan Accounts ........................... 6835 159,734 M.1.a. b. Total brokered deposits ....................................................................... 2365 0 M.1.b. c. Fully insured brokered deposits (included in Memorandum item 1.b above): (1) Issued in denominations of less than $100,000 ............................................. 2343 0 M.1.c.(1) (2) Issued either in denominations of $100,000 or in denominations greater than $100,000 and participated out by the broker in shares of $100,000 or less ................. 2344 0 M.1.c.(2) d. Maturity data for brokered deposits: (1) Brokered deposits issued in denominations of less than $100,000 with a remaining maturity of one year or less (included in Memorandum item 1.c.(1) above) .................. A243 0 M.1.d.(1) (2) Brokered deposits issued in denominations of $100,000 or more with a remaining maturity of one year or less (included in Memorandum item 1.b above) ...................... A244 0 M.a.d.(2) e. Preferred deposits (uninsured deposits of states and political subdivisions in the U.S. reported in item 3 above which are secured or collateralized as required under state law) (to be completed for the December report only) ................................................ 5590 N/A M.1.e. 2. Components of total nontransaction accounts (sum of Memorandum items 2.a through 2.d must equal item 9, column C above): a. Savings deposits: (1) Money market deposit accounts (MMDAs) ..................................................... 6810 1,865,696 M.2.a.(1) (2) Other savings deposits (excludes MMDAs) ................................................... 0352 2,268,212 M.2.a.(2) b. Total time deposits of less than $100,000 ..................................................... 6648 906,953 M.2.b. c. Total time deposits of $100,000 or more ....................................................... 2604 383,018 M.2.c. 3. All NOW accounts (included in column A above) .................................................... 2398 151,543 M.3. 4. Not applicable
19 27 Legal Title of Bank: Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 Broadway Page RC-10 City, State Zip: Denver, CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/22/98 at 15:42 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011 SCHEDULE RC-E--CONTINUED PART I. CONTINUED Memoranda (continued) ----------------- Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCON Bil Mil Thou - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5. Maturity and repricing data for time deposits of less than $100,000: a. Time deposits of less than $100,000 with a remaining maturity or repricing frequency of: (1)(2) (1) Three months or less ...................................................................... A579 205,089 M.5.a.(1) (2) Over three months through 12 months ....................................................... A580 455,928 M.5.a.(2) (3) Over one year through three years ......................................................... A581 194,379 M.5.a.(3) (4) Over three years .......................................................................... A582 51,557 M.5.a.(4) b. Fixed rate AND floating rate time deposits of less than $100,000 with a REMAINING MATURITY of one year or less (included in Memorandum items 5.a.(1) through 5.a.(4) above) .............. A241 661,017 M.5.b. 6. Maturity and repricing data for time deposits of $100,000 or more: a. Time deposits of $100,000 or more with a remaining maturity or repricing frequency of: (1)(3) (1) Three months or less ...................................................................... A584 246,428 M.6.a.(1) (2) Over three months through 12 months ....................................................... A585 100,879 M.6.a.(2) (3) Over one year through three years ......................................................... A586 28,649 M.6.a.(3) (4) Over three years .......................................................................... A587 7,062 M.6.a.(4) b. Fixed rate AND floating rate time deposits of $100,000 or more with a REMAINING MATURITY of one year or less (included in Memorandum items 6.a.(1) through 6.a.(4) above) ................. A242 347,305 M.6.b. - ------------ (1) Report fixed rate time deposits by remaining maturity and floating rate time deposits by repricing frequency. (2) Sum of Memorandum items 5.a.(1) through 5.a.(4) must equal Schedule RC-E, Memorandum item 2.b above. (3) Sum of Memorandum items 6.a.(1) through 6.a.(4) must equal Schedule RC-E, Memorandum item 2.c above.
20 28 Legal Title of Bank: Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 Broadway Page RC-11 City, State Zip: Denver, CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/22/98 at 15:42 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011 SCHEDULE RC-E--CONTINUED PART II. DEPOSITS IN FOREIGN OFFICES (INCLUDING EDGE AND AGREEMENT SUBSIDIARIES AND IBFs)
Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCFN Bil Mil Thou - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---- --- --- ---- Deposits of: 1. Individuals, partnerships, and corporations.................................................. 2621 417,785 1. 2. U.S. banks (including IBFs and foreign branches of U.S. banks).............................. 2623 0 2. 3. Foreign banks (including U.S. branches and agencies of foreign banks, including their IBFs).. 2625 0 3. 4. Foreign governments and official institutions (including foreign central banks).............. 2650 0 4. 5. Certified and official checks................................................................ 2330 0 5. 6. All other deposits........................................................................... 2668 0 6. 7. Total (sum of items 1 through 6) (must equal Schedule RC, item 13.b)......................... 2200 417,785 7. Memorandum Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCFN Bil Mil Thou - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---- --- --- ---- 1. Time deposits with a remaining maturity of one year or less (included in Part II, item 7 above) A245 417,785 M.1. SCHEDULE RC-F--OTHER ASSETS C430 ---- Dollar Amounts in Thousands Bil Mil Thou - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------- --- --- ---- 1. Income earned, not collected on loans.......................................................... RCFD 2164 22,910 1. 2. Net deferred tax assets(1)..................................................................... RCFD 2148 21,150 2. 3. Interest-only strips receivable (not in the form of a security)(2) on: a. Mortgage loans.............................................................................. RCFD A519 0 3.a. b. Other financial assets...................................................................... RCFD A520 0 3.b. 4. Other (itemize and describe amounts that exceed 25% of this item).............................. RCFD 2168 210,562 4. a. TEXT 3549 Bank Owned Life Insurance RCFD 3549 57,206 4.a. ----------------------------------------------------------------- b. TEXT 3550 RCFD 3550 4.b. ----------------------------------------------------------------- c. TEXT 3551 RCFD 3551 4.c. ----------------------------------------------------------------- 5. Total (sum of items 1 through 4) (must equal Schedule RC, item 11)............................. RCFD 2160 254,622 5. Memorandum Dollar Amounts in Thousands Bil Mil Thou - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------- --- --- ---- 1. Deferred tax assets disallowed for regulatory capital purposes................................. RCFD 5610 0 M.1. SCHEDULE RC-G--LIABILITIES C435 ---- Dollar Amounts in Thousands Bil Mil Thou - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------- --- --- ---- 1. a. Interest accrued and unpaid on deposits in domestic offices(3).............................. RCON 3645 14,756 1.a. b. Other expenses accrued and unpaid (includes accrued income taxes payable)................... RCFD 3646 61,454 1.b. 2. Net deferred tax liabilities(1)................................................................ RCFD 3049 0 2. 3. Minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries................................................. RCFD 3000 0 3. 4. Other (itemize and describe amounts that exceed 25% of this item).............................. RCFD 2938 479,560 4. a. TEXT 3552 Trade Date Accounting--Security Trans. RCFD 3552 327,620 4.a. ----------------------------------------------------------------- b. TEXT 3553 RCFD 3553 4.b. ----------------------------------------------------------------- c. TEXT 3554 RCFD 3554 4.c. ----------------------------------------------------------------- 5. Total (sum of items 1 through 4) (must equal Schedule RC, item 20)............................. RCFD 2930 555,770 5.
- -------------- (1) See discussion of deferred income taxes in Glossary entry on "income taxes." (2) Report interest-only strips receivable in the form of a security as available-for-sale securities (3) For savings banks, include "dividends" accrued and unpaid on deposits. 21 29 Legal Title of Bank: Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 Broadway Page RC-12 City, State Zip: Denver, CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/20/98 at 17:58 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011 SCHEDULE RC-H--SELECTED BALANCE SHEET ITEMS FOR DOMESTIC OFFICES
---- C440 ----------------------- Domestic Offices ---------------------- Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCON Bil Mil Thou - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---- --- --- ---- 1. Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances outstanding ............................... 2155 1,566 1. 2. Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding ................................... 2920 1,566 2. 3. Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell ..................... 1350 779,820 3. 4. Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase ................. 2800 77,678 4. 5. Other borrowed money ....................................................................... 3190 11,922 5. EITHER 6. Net due from own foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs ................ 2163 N/A 6. OR 7. Net due to own foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs .................. 2941 369,915 7. 8. Total assets (excludes net due from foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs) ...................................................................................... 2192 9,424,517 8. 9. Total liabilities (excludes net due to foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs ................................................................................... 3129 8,435,105 9.
RCON Bil Mil Thou In items 10-17, report the amortized (historical) cost of both held-to-maturity and ---- --- --- ---- available-for-sale securities in domestic offices. 10. U.S. Treasury securities ................................................................... 1039 26,182 10. 11. U.S. Government agency obligations (exclude mortgage-backed securities) .................... 1041 0 11. 12. Securities issued by states and political subdivisions in the U.S. ......................... 1042 44,005 12. 13. Mortgage-backed securities (MBS): a. Pass-through securities: (1) Issued or guaranteed by FNMA, FHLMC, or GNMA ........................................ 1043 3,251,657 13.a.(1) (2) Other pass-through securities ....................................................... 1044 0 13.a.(2) b. Other mortgage-backed securities (include CMOs, REMICs, and stripped MBS): (1) Issued or guaranteed by FNMA, FHLMC, or GNMA ........................................ 1209 17,432 13.b.(1) (2) All other mortgage-backed securities ................................................ 1280 410 13.b.(2) 14. Other domestic debt securities ............................................................. 1281 801 14. 15. Foreign debt securities .................................................................... 1282 0 15. 16. Equity securities: a. Investments in mutual funds and other equity securities with readily determinable fair values ................................................................ A510 33 16.a. b. All other equity securities ............................................................. 1752 9,695 16.b. 17. Total amortized (historical) cost of both held-to-maturity and available-for-sale securities (sum of items 10 through 14) .................................................... 1374 3,350,215 17.
Memorandum (to be completed only by banks with IBFs and other "foreign" offices)
---------------------- Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCON Bil Mil Thou - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---- --- --- ---- EITHER 1. Net due from the IBF of the domestic offices of the reporting bank ......................... 3051 397 M.1. OR 2. Net due to the IBF of the domestic offices of the reporting bank ........................... 3059 N/A M.2.
22 30 Legal Title of Bank: Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 Broadway Page RC-13 City, State Zip: Denver, CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/20/98 at 18:52 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011 SCHEDULE RC-I -- SELECTED ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF IBFs To be completed only by banks with IBFs and other "foreign" offices.
C445 ---- Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCFN Bil Mil Thou - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------- 1. Total IBF assets of the consolidated bank (component of Schedule RC, item 12)................ 2133 0 1. 2. Total IBF loans and leases financing receivables (component of Schedule RC-C, part I, item 12, column A)........................................................................... 2076 0 2. 3. IBF commercial and industrial loans (component of Schedule RC-C, part I, item 4, column A)... 2077 0 3. 4. Total IBF liabilities (component of Schedule RC, item 21).................................... 2898 397 4. 5. IBF deposit liabilities due to banks, including other IBFs (component of Schedule RC-E, part II, items 2 and 3)...................................................................... 2379 0 5. 6. Other IBF deposit liabilities (component of Schedule RC-E, part II, items 1, 4, 5, and 6).... 2381 0 6.
SCHEDULE RC-K -- QUARTERLY AVERAGES(1)
C455 ---- Dollar Amounts in Thousands Bil Mil Thou - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------- ASSETS 1. Interest-bearing balances due from depository institutions................................... RCFD 3381 830,869 1. 2. U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agency obligations(2)........................... RCFD 3382 2,930,830 2. 3. Securities issued by states and political subdivisions in the U.S.(2)........................ RCFD 3383 444,747 3. 4. a. Other debt securities(2)................................................................. RCFD 3647 1,187 4.a. b. Equity securities(3) (includes investments in mutual funds and Federal Reserve stock).... RCFD 3648 9,877 4.b. 5. Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell ...................... RCFD 3365 481,770 5. 6. Loans: a. Loans in domestic offices: (1) Total loans......................................................................... RCON 3360 3,912,243 6.a.(1) (2) Loans secured by real estate........................................................ RCON 3385 1,935,284 6.a.(2) (3) Loans to finance agricultural production and other loans to farmers ................ RCON 3386 86,855 6.a.(3) (4) Commercial and industrial loans .................................................... RCON 3387 878,313 6.a.(4) (5) Loans to individuals for household, family, and other personal expenditures......... RCON 3388 775,732 6.a.(5) b. Total loans in foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs ............... RCFN 3360 0 6.b. 7. Trading assets .............................................................................. RCFD 3401 74,576 7. 8. Lease financing receivables (net of unearned income) ........................................ RCFD 3484 0 8. 9. Total assets(4) ............................................................................. RCFD 3368 8,805,573 9. LIABILITIES 10. Interest-bearing transaction accounts in domestic offices (NOW accounts, ATS accounts, and telephone and preauthorized transfer accounts) (exclude demand deposits) ................ RCON 3485 147,833 10. 11. Nontransaction accounts in domestic offices: a. Money market deposit accounts (MMDAs) ................................................... RCON 3486 1,874,521 11.a. b. Other savings deposits................................................................... RCON 3487 2,300,907 11.b. c. Time deposits of $100,000 or more ....................................................... RCON A514 375,318 11.c. d. Time deposits of less than $100,000 ..................................................... RCON A529 904,541 11.d. 12. Interest-bearing deposits in foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs...... RCFN 3404 381,468 12. 13. Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase .................. RCFD 3353 84,859 13. 14. Other borrowed money (includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations under capitalized leases) ......................................................................... RCFD 3355 19,510 14.
- ----------------- (1) For all items, banks have the option of reporting either (1) an average of daily figures for the quarter, or (2) an average of weekly figures (i.e., the Wednesday of each week of the quarter). (2) Quarterly averages for all debt securities should be based on amortized cost. (3) Quarterly averages for all equity securities should be based on historical cost. (4) The quarterly average for total assets should reflect all debt securities (not held for trading) at amortized cost, equity securities with readily determinable fair values at the lower of cost or fair value, and equity securities without readily determinable fair values at historical cost. 23 31 Legal Title of Bank: Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 17040 Broadway Page RC-14 City, State Zip: Denver, OCO 80274-8604 Printed 10/20/98 at 17:58 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011
SCHEDULE RC-L--OFF-BALANCE SHEET ITEMS Please read carefully the instructions for the preparation of Schedule RC-L. Some of the amounts reported in Schedule RC-L are regarded as volume indicators and not necessarily as measures of risk.
C460 ----------------- Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCFD Bil Mil Thou - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------- 1. Unused commitments: a. Revolving, open-end lines secured by 1-4 family residential properties, e.g., home equity lines .................................................................................... 3814 480,344 1.a. b. Credit card lines ........................................................................ 3815 0 1.b. c. Commercial real estate, construction, and land development: (1) Commitments to fund loans secured by real estate ..................................... 3816 849,945 1.c.(1) (2) Commitments to fund loans not secured by real estate ................................. 6550 22,161 1.c.(2) d. Securities underwriting .................................................................. 3817 0 1.d. e. Other unused commitments ................................................................. 3818 914,643 1.e. 2. Financial standby letters of credit and foreign office guarantees ............................. 3819 45,896 2. a. Amount of financial standby letters of credit conveyed to others ... RCFD 3820 0 2.a. 3. Performance standby letters of credit and foreign office guarantees ........................... 3821 0 3. a. Amount of performance standby letters of credit conveyed to others .. RCFD 3822 0 3.a. 4. Commercial and similar letters of credit ...................................................... 3411 102,949 4. 5. Participations in acceptances (as described in the instructions) conveyed to others by the reporting bank ................................................................................ 3428 0 5. 6. Participations in acceptances (as described in the instructions) acquired by the reporting (nonaccepting) bank ........................................................................... 3429 0 6. 7. Securities borrowed ........................................................................... 3432 516,278 7. 8. Securities lent (including customers' securities lent where the customer is indemnified against loss by the reporting bank) ................................................................... 3433 1,119,531 8. 9. Financial assets transferred with recourse that have been treated as sold for Call Report purposes: a. First lien 1-to-4 family residential mortgage loans: (1) Outstanding principal balance of mortgages transferred as of the report date ......... A521 0 9.a.(1) (2) Amount of recourse exposure on these mortgages as of the report date ................. A522 0 9.a.(2) b. Other financial assets (excluding small business obligations reported in item 9.c): (1) Outstanding principal balance of assets transferred as of the report date ............ A523 0 9.b.(1) (2) Amount of recourse exposure on these assets as of the report date .................... A524 0 9.b.(2) c. Small business obligations transferred with recourse under Section 208 of the Riegle Community Development and Regulatory Improvement Act of 1994: (1) Outstanding principal balance of small business obligations transferred as of the report date ................................................................ A249 0 9.c.(1) (2) Amount of retained recourse on these obligations as of the report date ............... A250 0 9.c.(2) 10. Notional amount of credit derivatives: a. Credit derivatives on which the reporting bank is the guarantor .......................... A534 0 10.a. b. Credit derivatives on which the reporting bank is the beneficiary ........................ A535 0 10.b. 11. Spot foreign exchange contracts ............................................................... 8765 0 11. 12. All other off-balance sheet liabilities (exclude off-balance sheet derivatives) (itemize and describe each component of this item over 25% of Schedule RC, item 28, "Total equity capital") .................................................................................... 3430 0 12. a. TEXT 3555 ............................................... RCFD 3555 12.a. b. TEXT 3556 ............................................... RCFD 3556 12.b. c. TEXT 3557 ............................................... RCFD 3557 12.c. d. TEXT 3558 ............................................... RCFD 3558 12.d.
24 32 Legal Title of Bank: Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 331 Address: 1740 Broadway Page RC-15 City, State Zip: Denver, CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/20/98 at 17:58 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011 SCHEDULE RC-L--CONTINUED
Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCFD Bil Mil Thou - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---- --- --- ---- 13. All other off-balance sheet assets (exclude off-balance sheet derivatives) (itemize and describe each component of this item over 25% of Schedule RC, item 28, "Total equity capital") 5591 0 13. a. TEXT 5592.............................................................RCFD 5592 13.a. b. TEXT 5593.............................................................RCFD 5593 13.b. c. TEXT 5594.............................................................RCFD 5584 13.c. d. TEXT 5595.............................................................RCFD 5595 13.d. C461 ---- (Column A) (Column B) (Column C) (Column D) Dollar Amounts in Thousands Interest Rate Foreign Exchange Equity Derivative Commodity and - -------------------------------------------- Contracts Contracts Contracts Other Contracts Off-balance Sheet Derivatives ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- Position Indicators Tril Bil Mil Thou Tril Bil Mil Thou Tril Bil Mil Thou Tril Bil Mil Thou - -------------------------------------------- ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- 14. Gross amounts (e.g., notional amounts) (for each column, sum of items 14.a through 14.e must equal sum of items 15, 16.a, and 16.b): ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- a. Futures contracts..................... 0 0 0 0 14.a. ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- RCFD 8693 RCFD 8694 RCFD 8695 RCFD 8696 ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- b. Forward contracts.................... 0 0 0 0 14.b. ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- RCFD 8697 RCFD 8698 RCFD 8699 RCFD 8700 c. Exchange-traded option contracts: ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- (1) Written options................. 0 0 0 0 14.c.(1) ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- RCFD 8701 RCFD 8702 RCFD 8703 RCFD 8704 ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- (2) Purchased options.............. 0 0 0 0 14.c.(2) ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- RCFD 8705 RCFD 8706 RCFD 8707 RCFD 8708 ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- d. Over-the-counter option contracts: ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- (1) Written options............... 0 0 0 0 14.d.(1) ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- RCFD 8709 RCFD 8710 RCFD 8711 RCFD 8712 ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- (2) Purchased options............. 0 0 0 0 14.d.(2) ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- RCFD 8713 RCFD 8714 RCFD 8715 RCFD 8716 ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- e. Swaps............................. 0 0 0 0 14.e. ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- RCFD 3450 RCFD 3826 RCFD 8719 RCFD 8720 ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- 15. Total gross notional amount of derivative contracts held for trading.. 0 0 0 0 15. ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- RCFD A126 RCFD A127 RCFD 8723 RCFD 8724 ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- 16. Gross notional amount of derivative contracts held for purposes of trading: ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- a. Contracts marked to market.......... 0 0 0 0 16.a ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- RCFD 8725 RCFD 8726 RCFD 8727 RCFD 8728 ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- b. Contracts not marked to market...... 0 0 0 0 16.b ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- RCFD 8729 RCFD 8730 RCFD 8731 RCFD 8732 ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- c. Interest rate swaps where the bank has agreed to a fixed rate.......... 0 16.c. ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- RCFD A589 ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- -----------------
25 33 Legal Title of Bank: Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 Broadway Page RC-16 City, State Zip: Denver, CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/20/98 at 18:52 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011 SCHEDULE RC-L -- CONTINUED
C462 ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- (Column A) (Column B) (Column C) (Column D) Dollar Amounts in Thousands Interest Rate Interest Rate Interest Rate Interest Rate - --------------------------------- Contracts Contracts Contracts Contracts Off-balance Sheet Derivatives ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- Position Indicators RCFD Bil Mil Thou RCFD Bil Mil Thou RCFD Bil Mil Thou RCFD Bil Mil Thou - --------------------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- 17. Gross fair values of derivative contracts: a. Contracts held for trading: (1) Gross positive fair value ........... 8733 0 8734 0 8735 0 8736 0 17.a.(1) (2) Gross negative fair value ........... 8737 0 8738 0 8739 0 8740 0 17.a.(2) b. Contracts held for purposes other than trading that are marked to market: (1) Gross positive fair value ........... 8741 0 8742 0 8743 0 8744 0 17.b.(1) (2) Gross negative fair value ........... 8745 0 8746 0 8747 0 8748 0 17.b.(2) c. Contracts held for purposes other than trading that are marked to market: (1) Gross positive fair value ........... 8749 0 8750 0 8751 0 8752 0 17.c.(1) (2) Gross negative fair value ........... 8753 0 8754 0 8755 0 8756 0 17.c.(2) ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- -----------------
Memoranda Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCFD Bil Mil Thou - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------- 1.-2. Not applicable 3. Unused commitments with an original maturity exceeding one year that are reported in Schedule RC-L, items 1.a through 1.e, above (report only the unused portions of commitments that are fee paid or otherwise legally binding) ............................................ 3833 771,981 M.3 a. Participations in commitments with an original maturity ----------------- exceeding one year conveyed to others ............................... RCFD 3834 13,950 M.3.a. ----------------- 4. To be completed only by banks with $1 billion or more in total assets: Standby letters of credit and foreign office guarantees (both financial and performance) issued by non-U.S. addressees (domicile) included in Schedule RC-L, items 2 and 3, above ... 3377 0 M.4. 5. Loans to individuals for household, family, and other personal expenditures that have been securitized and sold (with servicing retained), amounts outstanding by type of loan: a. Loans to purchase private passenger automobiles (to be completed for the September report only) .................................................................. 2741 0 M.5.a. b. Credit cards and related plans (TO BE COMPLETED QUARTERLY) .............................. 2742 69,517 M.5.b. c. All other consumer credit (including mobile home loans) (to be completed for the September report only) .................................................................. 2743 0 M.5.c. -----------------
26 34 Legal Title of Bank: Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 Broadway Page RC-1 City, State Zip: Denver, CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/20/98 at 18:52 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011 SCHEDULE RC-M--MEMORANDA
C465 ---- Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCFD Bil Mil Thou - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---- --- --- ---- 1. Extensions of credit by the reporting bank to its executive officers, directors, principal shareholders, and their related interests as of the report date: a. Aggregate amount of all extensions of credit to all executive officers, directors, principal shareholders, and their related interests ..................................... 6164 52 1.a. b. Number of executive officers, directors, and principal shareholders to whom the amount of all extensions of credit by the reporting bank (including extensions of credit to related interests) equals or exceeds the lesser of $500,000 or 5 percent Number of total capital as defined for this purpose in agency regulations ..... RCFD 6165 1 1.b. 2. Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell with U.S. branches and agencies of foreign banks(1) (included in Schedule RC, item 3) ......................... 3405 0 2. 3. Not applicable. 4. Outstanding principal balance of 1-4 family residential mortgage loans serviced for others (include both retained servicing and purchased servicing): a. Mortgages serviced under a GNMA contract ................................................ 5500 0 4.a. b. Mortgages serviced under a FHLMC contract: (1) Serviced with recourse to servicer .................................................. 5501 0 4.b.(1) (2) Serviced without recourse to servicer ............................................... 5502 0 4.b.(1) c. Mortgages serviced under a FNMA contract: (1) Serviced under a regular option contract ............................................ 5503 0 4.c.(1) (2) Serviced under a special option contract ............................................ 5504 0 4.c.(1) d. Mortgages serviced under other servicing contracts ...................................... 5505 0 4.d. 5. To be completed only by banks with $1 billion or more in total assets: Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances outstanding (sum of items 5.a and 5.b. must equal Schedule RC, item 9): a. U.S. addressees (domicile) .............................................................. 2103 1,566 5.a. b. Non-U.S. addressees (domicile) .......................................................... 2104 0 5.b. 6. Intangible assets: a. Mortgage servicing assets ............................................................... 3164 0 6.a. (1) Estimated fair value of mortgage servicing assets ...................RCFD A590 0 6.a.(1) b. Other identifiable intangible assets: (1) Purchased credit card relationships ................................................. 5506 0 6.b.(1) (2) All other identifiable intangible assets ............................................ 5507 0 6.b.(1) c. Goodwill ................................................................................ 3163 53 6.c. d. Total (sum of items 6.1, 6.b.(1), 6.b.(2), and 6.c) (must equal Schedule RC, item 10) ... 2143 53 6.d. e. Amount of intangible assets (included in item 6.b.(2) above) that have been grandfathered or are otherwise qualifying for regulatory capital purposes ............................. 6442 0 6.e. 7. Mandatory convertible debt, net of common or perpetual preferred stock dedicated to redeem the debt ............................................................................ 3295 0 7.
- ------------- (1) Do not report federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell with other commercial banks in the U.S. in this item. 27 35 Legal Title of Bank: Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 Broadway Page RC-18 City, State Zip: Denver, OCO 80274-8604 Printed 10/20/98 at 18:52 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011 SCHEDULE RC-M--CONTINUED
--------------- Dollar Amounts in Thousands Bil Mil Thou - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 8. a. Other real estate owned: (1) Direct and indirect investments in real estate ventures ............................ RCFD 5372 0 8.a.(1) (2) All other real estate owned: (a) Construction and land development in domestic offices .......................... RCON 5508 0 8.a.(2)(a) (b) Farmland in domestic offices ................................................... RCON 5509 0 8.a.(2)(b) (c) 1-4 family residential properties in domestic offices .......................... RCON 5510 1,059 8.a.(2)(c) (d) Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties in domestic offices ............. RCON 5511 0 8.a.(2)(d) (e) Nonfarm nonresidential properties in domestic offices .......................... RCON 5512 0 8.a.(2)(e) (f) In foreign offices ............................................................. RCFN 5513 0 8.a.(2)(f) (3) Total (sum of items 8.a.(1) and 8.a.(2)) (must equal Schedule RC, item 7) .......... RCFD 2150 1,059 8.a.(3) b. Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies: (1) Direct and indirect investments in real estate ventures ............................ RCFD 5374 0 8.b.(1) (2) All other investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies ...... RCFD 5375 0 8.b.(2) (3) Total (sum of items 8.b.(1) and 8.b.(2) (must equal Schedule RC, item 8) ........... RCFD 2130 0 8.b.(3) 9. Noncumulative perpetual preferred stock and related surplus included in Schedule RC, item 23, "Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus" .................................... RCFD 3778 0 9. 10. Mutual fund and annuity sales in domestic offices during the quarter (include proprietary, private label, and third party products): a. Money market funds ..................................................................... RCON 6441 24,708 10.a. b. Equity securities funds ................................................................ RCON 8427 0 10.b. c. Debt securities funds .................................................................. RCON 8428 0 10.c. d. Other mutual funds ..................................................................... RCON 8429 62,256 10.d. e. Annuities .............................................................................. RCON 8430 19,139 10.e. f. Sales of proprietary mutual funds and annuities (included in items 10.a through 10.e above) ............................................................................ RCON 8784 29,577 10.f. 11. Net unamortized realized deferred gains (losses) on off-balance sheet derivative contracts included in assets and liabilities reported in Schedule RC ........................ RCFD A525 0 11. 12. Amount of assets netted against nondeposit liabilities and deposits in foreign offices (other than insured branches in Puerto Rico and U.S. territories and possessions) on the balance sheet (Schedule RC) in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles(1) ............................................................................... RCFD A526 0 12. 13. Outstanding principal balance of loans other than 1-4 family residential mortgage loans that are serviced for others (to be completed if this balance is more than $10 million and exceeds ten percent of total assets) ........................................ RCFD A591 0 13. -------------------------
Memorandum Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCFD Bil Mil Thou - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Reciprocal holdings of banking organizations' capital instruments (to be completed for the December report only) .............................................. 3836 N/A M.1. - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ---------- (1) Exclude netted on-balance sheet amounts associated with off-balance sheet derivative contracts, deferred tax assets netted against deferred tax liabilities, and assets netted in accounting for pensions. 28 36 Legal Title of Bank: Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 Broadway Page RC-19 City, State Zip: Denver, CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/20/98 at 17:58 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011 SCHEDULE RC-N--PAST DUE AND NONACCRUAL LOANS, LEASES, AND OTHER ASSETS The FFIEC regards the information reported in all of Memorandum item 1, in items 1 through 10, column A, and in Memorandum items 2 through 4, column A, as confidential. C470 ---- (Column A) (Column B) (Column C) Past due Past due 90 Nonaccrual 30 through 788 days or more days and still and still accruing accruing ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCFD Bil Mil Thou RCFD Bil Mil Thou RCFD Bil Mil Thou --------------------------- ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- 1. Loans secured by real estate: a. To U.S. addressees (domicile) ............... 1245 25,054 1246 3,483 1247 4,432 1.a. b. To non-U.S. addressees (domicile) ........... 1248 0 1249 0 1250 0 1.b. 2. Loans to depository institutions and acceptances of other banks: a. To U.S. banks and other U.S. depository institutions ................................ 5377 0 5378 0 5379 0 2.a. b. To foreign banks ............................ 5380 0 5381 0 5382 0 2.b. 3. Loans to finance agricultural production and other loans to farmers ........................... 1594 984 1597 563 1583 940 3. 4. Commercial and industrial loans: a. To U.S. addressees (domicile) ............... 1251 31,354 1252 2,435 1253 1,273 4.a. b. To non-U.S. addressees (domicile) ........... 1254 0 1255 0 1256 0 4.b. 5. Loans to individuals for household, family, and other personal expenditures: a. Credit cards and related plans .............. 5383 825 5384 0 5385 0 5.a. b. Other (includes single payment, installment, and all student loans) ...................... 5386 2,029 5387 1,725 5388 909 5.b. 6. Loans to foreign governments and official institutions ..................................... 5389 0 5390 0 5391 0 6. 7. All other loans .................................. 5359 1,984 5460 228 5461 0 7. 8. Lease financing receivables: a. Of U.S. addressees (domicile) ............... 1257 0 1258 0 1259 0 8.a. b. Of non-U.S. addressees (domicile) ........... 1271 0 1272 0 1791 0 8.b. 9. Debt securities and other assets (exclude other real estate owned and other repossessed assets) .. 3505 0 3506 0 3507 0 9. ==================================================================================================================================== Amounts reported in items 1 through 8 above include guaranteed and unguaranteed portions of past due and nonaccrual loans and leases. Report in item 10 below certain guaranteed loans and leases that have already been included in the amounts reported in items 1 through 8. RCFD Bil Mil Thou RCFD Bil Mil Thou RCFD Bil Mil Thou ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- 10. Loans and leases reported in items 1 through 8 above which are wholly or partially guaranteed by the U.S. Government ................ 5612 0 5613 0 5614 0 10. a. Guaranteed portion of loans and leases included in item 10 above ................... 5615 0 5616 0 5617 0 10.a.
37 Legal Title of Bank: NORWEST BANK COLORADO, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 Broadway Page RC-20 City, State Zip: Denver, CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/20/98 at 17:58 FDIC CERTIFICATE NO.: 03011 SCHEDULE RC-N -- CONTINUED
C473 ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- (Column A) (Column B) (Column C) Past due Past due 90 Nonaccrual 30 through 89 days or more days and still and still accruing accruing Memoranda ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCFD Bil Mil Thou RCFD Bil Mil Thou RCFD Bil Mil Thou - ----------------------------------------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- 1. Restructured loans and leases included in Schedule RC-N, items 1 through 8, above (and not reported in Schedule RC-C, part I, Memorandum item 2) ......................................... 1658 0 1659 0 1661 0 M.1 2. Loans to finance commercial real estate, construction, and land development activities (not secured by real estate) included in Schedule RC-N, items 4 and 7, above ............. 6558 0 6559 0 6560 0 M.2. ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- 3. Loans secured by real estate in domestic offices RCFD Bil Mil Thou RCFD Bil Mil Thou RCFD Bil Mil Thou (included in Schedule RC-N, item 1, above): ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- a. Construction and land development ............ 2759 7,211 2769 585 3492 502 M.3.a. b. Secured by farmland .......................... 3493 95 3494 0 3495 0 M.3.b c. Secured by 1-4 family residential properties: (1) Revolving, open-end loans secured by 1-4 family residential properties and extended under lines of credit ............ 5398 1,770 5399 2,200 5400 3,024 M.3.c.(1) (2) All other loans secured by 1-4 family residential properties .................... 5401 0 5402 0 5403 0 M.3.c.(2) d. Secured by multifamily (5 or more) residential properties .................................... 3499 0 3500 0 3501 0 M.3.d. e. Secured by nonfarm nonresidential properties .. 3502 15,978 3503 698 3504 906 M.3.e.
----------------- ----------------- (Column A) (Column B) Past due 30 Past due 90 through 89 days days or more ----------------- ----------------- RCFD Bil Mil Thou RCFD Bil Mil Thou - ----------------------------------------------------- ----------------- ----------------- 4. Interest rate, foreign exchange rate, and other commodity and equity contracts: a. Book value of amounts carried as assets ...... 3522 0 3528 0 M.4.a. b. Replacement cost of contracts with a positive replacement cost .................... 3529 0 3530 0 M.4.b.
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- C477 Person to whom questions about the Reports of Condition and Income should be directed: Laura Ewald (303) 863-4591 - --------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- Name and Title (TEXT 8901) Telephone: Area code/phone number/ extension (TEXT 8902) Even though Call Reports must be filed electronically, send my bank a sample set of paper Call Report forms for (303) 863-4605 the next quarter: Yes [ ] (RCON 9117) ---------------------------------------- FAX: Area code/phone number (TEXT 9116) 30 38 Legal Title of Bank: Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 Broadway Page RC-21 City, State Zip: Denver, CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/20/98 at 17:58 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011 SCHEDULE RC-O--OTHER DATA FOR DEPOSIT INSURANCE AND FICO ASSESSMENTS ---- C475 ----------------- Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCON Bil Mil Thou - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1. Unposted debits (see instructions): a. Actual amount of all unposted debits .......................................................... 0030 N/A 1.a. OR b. Separate amount of unposted debits: (1) Actual amount of unposted debits to demand deposits ....................................... 0031 17,175 1.b.(1) (2) Actual amount of unposted debits to time and savings deposits(1) .......................... 0032 0 1.b.(2) 2. Unposted credits (see instructions): a. Actual amount of all unposted credits ......................................................... 3510 N/A 2.a. OR b. Separate amount of unposted credits: (1) Actual amount of unposted credits to demand deposits ...................................... 3512 2,333 2.b.(1) (2) Actual amount of unposted credits to time and savings deposits(1) ......................... 3514 0 2.b.(2) 3. Uninvested trust funds (cash) held in bank's own trust department (not included in total deposits in domestic offices) .................................................................... 3520 0 3. 4. Deposits of consolidated subsidiaries in domestic offices and in insured branches in Puerto Rico and U.S. territories and possessions (not included in total deposits): a. Demand deposits of consolidated subsidiaries .................................................. 2211 13,377 4.a. b. Time and savings deposits(1) of consolidated subsidiaries ..................................... 2351 0 4.b. c. Interest accrued and unpaid on deposits of consolidated subsidiaries .......................... 5514 0 4.c. 5. Deposits in insured branches in Puerto Rico and U.S. territories and possessions: a. Demand deposits in insured branches (included in Schedule RC-E, Part II) ...................... 2229 0 5.a. b. Time and savings deposits(1) in insured branches (included in Schedule RC-E, Part II) ......... 2383 0 5.b. c. Interest accrued and unpaid on deposits in insured branches (included in Schedule RC-G, item 1.b) ...................................................................... 5515 0 5.c. 6. Reserve balance actually passed through to the Federal Reserve by the reporting bank on behalf of its respondent depository institutions that are also reflected as deposit liabilities of the reporting bank: a. Amount reflected in demand deposits (included in Schedule RC-E, Part I, item 4 or 5, column B) ..................................................................................... 2314 0 6.a. b. Amount reflected in time and savings deposits(1) (included in Schedule RC-E, Part I, item 4 or 5, column A or C, but not column B) ................................................. 2315 0 6.b. 7. Unamortized premiums and discounts on time and savings deposits: (1),(2) a. Unamortized premiums .......................................................................... 5516 0 7.a. b. Unamortized discounts ......................................................................... 5517 0 7.b. 8. To be completed by banks with "Oakar deposits." a. Deposits purchased or acquired from other FDIC-insured institutions during the quarter (exclude deposits purchased or acquired from foreign offices other than insured branches in Puerto Rico and U.S. territories and possessions): (1) Total deposits purchased or acquired from other FDIC-insured institutions during the quarter ............................................................................... A531 0 8.a.(1) (2) Amount of purchased or acquired deposits reported in item 8.a.(1) above attributable to a secondary fund (i.e., BIF members report deposits attributable to SAIF; SAIF members report deposits attributable to BIF) .............................................. A532 0 8.a.(2) b. Total deposits sold or transferred to other FIDC-insured institutions during the quarter (exclude sales or transfers by the reporting bank of deposits in foreign offices other than insured branches in Puerto Rico and U.S. territories and possessions) ......................... A533 0 8.b. - ------------ (1) For FDIC insurance and FICO assessment purposes, "time and savings deposits" consists of nontransaction accounts and all transaction accounts other than demand deposits. (2) Exclude core deposit intangibles.
31 39 Legal Title of Bank: Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 Broadway Page RC-22 City, State Zip: Denver, CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/20/98 at 17:58 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011 SCHEDULE RC-O--CONTINUED ----------------- Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCON Bil Mil Thou - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 9. Deposits in lifeline accounts ................................................................... 5596 9. 10. Benefit-responsive "Depository Institution Investment Contracts" (included in total deposits in domestic offices) ................................................................... 8432 0 10. 11. Adjustments to demand deposits in domestic offices and in insured branches in Puerto Rico and U.S. territories and possessions reported in Schedule RC-E for certain reciprocal demand balances: a. Amount by which demand deposits would be reduced if the reporting bank's reciprocal demand balances with the domestic offices of U.S. banks and savings associations and insured branches in Puerto Rico and U.S. territories and possessions that were reported on a gross basis in Schedule RC-E had been reported on a net basis .................. 8785 0 11.a. b. Amount by which demand deposits would be increased if the reporting bank's reciprocal demand balances with foreign banks and foreign offices of other U.S. banks (other than insured branches in Puerto Rico and U.S. territories and possessions) that were reported on a net basis in Schedule RC-E had been reported on a gross basis ........................... A181 0 11.b. c. Amount by which demand deposits would be reduced if cash items in process of collection were included in the calculation of the reporting bank's net reciprocal demand balances with the domestic offices of U.S. banks and savings associations and insured branches in Puerto Rico and U.S. territories and possessions in Schedule RC-E ......................... A182 0 11.c. 12. Amount of assets netted against deposit liabilities in domestic offices and in insured branches in Puerto Rico and U.S. territories and possessions on the balance sheet (Schedule RC) in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (exclude amounts related to reciprocal demand balances): a. Amount of assets netted against demand deposits .............................................. A527 0 12.a. b. Amount of assets netted against time and savings deposits .................................... A528 0 12.b. Memoranda (to be completed each quarter except as noted) ----------------- Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCON Bil Mil Thou - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1. Total deposits in domestic offices of the bank (sum of Memorandum items 1.a.(1) and 1.b.(1) must equal Schedule RC, item 13.a): a. Deposit accounts of $100,000 or less: (1) Amount of deposit accounts of $100,000 or less ........................................... 2702 4,694,085 M.1.a.(1) (2) Number of deposit accounts of $100,000 or less (to be Number completed for the June report only) .................................. RCON 3779 N/A M.1.a.(2) b. Deposit accounts of more than $100,000: (1) Amount of deposit accounts of more than $100,000 ......................................... 2710 3,099,789 M.1.b.(1) Number (2) Number of deposit accounts of more than $100,000 ..................... RCON 2722 8,869 M.1.b.(2) 2. Estimated amount of uninsured deposits in domestic offices of the bank: a. An estimate of your bank's uninsured deposits can be determined by multiplying the number of deposit accounts of more than $100,000 reported in Memorandum item 1.b.(2) above by $100,000 and subtracting the result from the amount of deposit accounts of more than $100,000 reported in Memorandum item 1.b.(1) above. Indicate in the appropriate box at the right whether your bank has a method or procedure for determining a better estimate of uninsured deposits than the YES NO estimate described above ..................................................................... 6861 X M.2.a. b. If the box marked YES has been checked, report the estimate of uninsured deposits RCON Bil Mil Thou determined by using your bank's method or procedure .......................................... 5597 N/A M.2.b. 3. Has the reporting institution been consolidated with a parent bank or savings association in that parent bank's or parent savings association's Call Report or Thrift Financial Report: If so, report the legal title and FDIC Certificate Number of the parent bank or parent savings association: FDIC Cert No. TEXT A545 N/A RCON A545 N/A M.3.
32 40 Legal Title of Bank: Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 Broadway Page RC-23 City, State Zip: Denver, CO 80274-8604 Printed 11/2/98 at 08:09 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011 SCHEDULE RC-R--REGULATORY CAPITAL This schedule must be completed by all banks as follows: Banks that reported total assets of $1 billion or more in Schedule RC, item 12, for June 30, 1997, must complete items 2 through 9 and Memoranda items 1 and 2. Banks with assets of less than $1 billion must complete items 1 through 3 below or Schedule RC-R in its entirety, depending on their response to item 1 below. 1. Test for determining the extent to which Schedule RC-R must be completed. To be completed only by banks with total assets of less than $1 billion. Indicate in the C480 appropriate box at the right whether the bank has total capital greater than or YES NO equal to eight percent of adjusted total assets ..................................... RCFD 6056 1. For purposes of this test, adjusted total assets equals total assets less cash, U.S. Treasuries, U.S. Government agency obligations, and 80 percent of U.S. Government-sponsored agency obligations plus the allowance for loan and lease losses and selected off-balance sheet items as reported on Schedule RC-L (see instructions). If the box marked YES has been checked, then the bank only has to complete items 2 and 3 below. If the box marked NO has been checked, the bank must complete the remainder of this schedule. A NO response to item 1 does not necessarily mean that the bank's actual risk-based capital ratio is less than eight percent or that the bank is not in compliance with the risk-based capital guidelines. NOTE: All banks are required to complete items 2 and 3 below. See optional worksheet for items 3.a through 3.f.
---------------------- Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCFD Bil Mil Thou - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---- --- --- ---- 2. Portion of qualifying limited-life capital instruments (original weighted average maturity of at least five years) that is includible in Tier 2 capital: a. Subordinated debt(1) and intermediate term preferred stock .............................. A515 42,000 2.a. b. Other limited-life capital instruments .................................................. A516 0 2.b. 3. Amounts used in calculating regulatory capital ratios (report amounts determined by the bank for its own internal regulatory capital analyses consistent with applicable capital standards): a. (1) Tier 1 capital ...................................................................... 8274 494,541 3.a.(1) (2) Tier 2 capital ...................................................................... 8275 107,803 3.a.(2) (3) Tier 3 capital ...................................................................... 1395 0 3.a.(3) b. Total risk-based capital ................................................................ 3792 602,344 3.b. c. Excess allowance for loan and lease losses (amount that exceeds 1.25% of gross risk-weighted assets) ................................................................... A222 9,668 3.c. d. (1) Net risk-weighted assets (gross risk-weighted assets less excess allowance reported in item 3.c above and all other deductions) ......................................... A223 5,254,584 3.d.(1) (2) Market risk equivalent assets ....................................................... 1651 0 3.d.(2) e. Maximum contractual dollar amount of recourse exposure in low level recourse transactions (to be completed only if the bank uses the "direct reduction method" to report these transactions in Schedule RC-R) .......................................................... 1727 0 3.e. f. "Average total assets" (quarterly average reported in Schedule RC-K, item 9, less all assets deducted from Tier 1 capital)(2) ................................................. A224 8,805,573 3.f.
(Column A) (Column B) Items 4-9 and Memoranda items 1 and 2 are to be completed Assets Credit Equiv- by banks that answered NO to item 1 above and Recorded alent amount by banks with total assets of $1 billion or more. on the of Off-Balance Balance Sheet Sheet Items(3) ----------------------- -------------------- RCFD Bil Mil Thou RCFD Bil Mil Thou ----------------------- -------------------- 4. Assets and credit equivalent amounts of off-balance sheet items assigned to the Zero percent risk category: a. Assets recorded on the balance sheet ........................ 5163 598,186 4.a. b. Credit equivalent amount of off-balance sheet items ......... 3796 0 4.b.
- ------------- (1) Exclude mandatory convertible debt reported in Schedule RC-M, item 7. (2) Do not deduct excess allowance for loan and lease losses. (3) Do not report in column B the risk-weighted amount of assets reported in column A. 33 41 Legal Title of Bank: Norwest Bank Colorado, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 Broadway Page RC-24 City, State Zip: Denver, CO 80274-8604 Printed 11/2/98 at 08:09 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011 SCHEDULE RC-R--CONTINUED
(Column A) (Column B) Assets Credit Equiv- Recorded alent Amount on the of Off-Balance Balance Sheet Sheet Items(1) ---------------------- ---------------------- Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCFD Bil Mil Thou RCFD Bil Mil Thou - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---- --- --- ---- ---- --- --- ---- 5. Assets and credit equivalent amounts of off-balance sheet items assigned to the 20 percent risk category: a. Assets recorded on the balance sheet ............................... 5165 5,042,296 5.a. b. Credit equivalent amount of off-balance sheet items ................ 3801 1,140,153 5.b. 6. Assets and credit equivalent amounts of off-balance sheet items assigned to the 50 percent risk category: a. Assets recorded on the balance sheet ............................... 3802 391,549 6.a. b. Credit equivalent amount of off-balance sheet items ................ 3803 45,896 6.b. 7. Assets and credit equivalent amounts of off-balance sheet items assigned to the 100 percent risk category: a. Assets recorded on the balance sheet ............................... 3804 3,423,095 7.a. b. Credit equivalent amount of off-balance sheet items ................ 3805 385,941 7.b. 8. On-balance sheet asset values excluded from and deducted in the calculation of the risk-based capital ratio(2) ........................ 3806 44,862 8. 9. Total assets recorded on the balance sheet (sum of items 4.a, 5.a, 6.a, 7.a, and 8, column A) (must equal Schedule RC, item 12 plus items 4.b and 4.c) .............................................................. 3807 9,499,988 9.
Memoranda
---------------------- Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCFD Bil Mil Thou - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---- --- --- ---- 1. Current credit exposure across all off-balance sheet derivative contracts covered by the risk-based capital standards ................................................................ 8764 0 M.1.
With a remaining maturity of ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (Column A) (Column B) (Column C) One year or less Over one year Over five years through five years 2. Notional principal amounts of -------------------------- -------------------------- -------------------------- off-balance sheet derivative RCFD Tril Bil Mil Thou RCFD Tril Bil Mil Thou RCFD Tril Bil Mil Thou contracts(3): a. Interest rate contracts ......... 3809 0 8766 0 8767 0 M.2.a. b. Foreign exchange contracts ...... 3812 0 8769 0 8770 0 M.2.b. c. Gold contracts .................. 8771 0 8772 0 8773 0 M.2.c. d. Other precious metals contracts.. 8774 0 8775 0 8776 0 M.2.d. e. Other commodity contracts ....... 8777 0 8778 0 8779 0 M.2.e. f. Equity derivative contracts ..... A000 0 A001 0 A009 0 M.2.f.
- ------------- (1) Do not report in column B the risk-weighted amount of assets reported in column A. (2) Include the difference between the fair value and the amortized cost of available-for-sale debt securities in item 8 and report the amortized cost of these debt securities in items 4 through 7 above. For available-for-sale equity securities, if fair value exceeds cost, include the difference between the fair value and the cost in item 8 and report the cost of these equity securities in items 5 through 7 above; if cost exceeds fair value, report the fair value of these equity securities in items 5 through 7 above and include no amount in item 8. Item 8 also includes on-balance sheet asset values (or portions thereof) of off-balance sheet interest rate, foreign exchange rate, and commodity contracts and those contracts (e.g., futures contracts) not subject to risk-based capital. Exclude from item 8 margin accounts and accrued receivables not included in the calculation of credit equivalent amounts of off-balance sheet derivatives as well as any portion of the allowance for loan and lease losses in excess of the amount that may be included in Tier 2 capital. (3) Exclude foreign exchange contracts with an original maturity of 14 days or less and all futures contracts. 34 42 Legal Title of Bank: NORWEST BANK COLORADO, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 FFIEC 031 Address: 1740 BROADWAY City, State Zip: DENVER, CO 80274-8604 Printed 10/20/98 at 17:58 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011
OPTIONAL NARRATIVE STATEMENT CONCERNING THE AMOUNTS REPORTED IN THE REPORTS OF CONDITION AND INCOME at close of business on September 30, 1998 NORWEST BANK COLORADO, N.A. DENVER, COLORADO - --------------------------- ------- -------- Legal Title of Bank City State The management of the reporting bank may, if it wishes, submit a brief narrative statement on the amounts reported in the Reports of Condition and Income. This optional statement will be made available to the public, along with the publicly available data in the Reports of Condition and Income, in response to any request for individual bank report data. However, the information reported in column A and in all of Memorandum item 1 of Schedule RC-N is regarded as confidential and will not be released to the public. BANKS CHOOSING TO SUBMIT THE NARRATIVE STATEMENT SHOULD ENSURE THAT THE STATEMENT DOES NOT CONTAIN THE NAMES OR OTHER IDENTIFICATIONS OF INDIVIDUAL BANK CUSTOMERS, REFERENCES TO THE AMOUNTS REPORTED IN THE CONFIDENTIAL ITEMS IN SCHEDULE RC-N, OR ANY OTHER INFORMATION THAT THEY ARE NOT WILLING TO HAVE MADE PUBLIC OR THAT WOULD COMPROMISE THE PRIVACY OF THEIR CUSTOMERS. Banks choosing not to make a statement may check the "No comment" box below and should make no entries of any kind in the space provided for the narrative statement; i.e., DO NOT enter in this space such phrases as "No statement," "Not applicable," "N/A/," "No comment," and "None." The optional statement must be entered on this sheet. The statement should not exceed 100 words. Further, regardless of the number of words, the statement must not exceed 750 characters, including punctuation, indentation, and standard spacing between words and sentences. If any submission should exceed 750 characters, as defined, it will be truncated at 750 characters with no notice to the submitting bank and the truncated statement will appear as the bank's statement both on agency computerized records and in computer-file releases to the public. All information furnished by the bank in the narrative statement must be accurate and not misleading. Appropriate efforts shall be taken by the submitting bank to ensure the statement's accuracy. The statement must be signed, in the space provided below, by a senior officer of the bank who thereby attests to its accuracy. If, subsequent to the original submission, material changes are submitted for the for the data reported in the Reports of Condition and Income, the existing narrative statement will be deleted from the files, and from disclosure; the bank, at its option, may replace it with a statement under signature, appropriate to the amended data. The optional narrative statement will appear in agency records and in release to the public exactly as submitted (or amended as described in the preceding paragraph) by the management of the bank (except for the truncation of statements exceeding the 750-character limit described above). THE STATEMENT WILL NOT BE EDITED OR SCREENED IN ANY WAY BY THE SUPERVISORY AGENCIES FOR ACCURACY OR RELEVANCE. DISCLOSURE OF THE STATEMENT SHALL NOT SIGNIFY THAT ANY FEDERAL SUPERVISORY AGENCY HAS VERIFIED OR CONFIRMED THE ACCURACY OF THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN. A STATEMENT TO THIS EFFECT WILL APPEAR ON ANY PUBLIC RELEASE OF THE OPTIONAL STATEMENT SUBMITTED BY THE MANAGEMENT OF THE REPORTING BANK. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- No comment [ ] (RCON 6979) C471 C472 --------------------- BANK MANAGEMENT STATEMENT (please type or print clearly: (TEXT 6980) /s/ LAURA L. MAES 10/15/1998 ----------------------------------------- --------------------- Signature of Executive Officer of Bank Date of Signature 35 43 Legal Title of Bank: NORWEST BANK COLORADO, N.A. Call Date: 9/30/98 Address: 17040 BROADWAY City, State Zip: DENVER, OCO 80274-8604 FDIC Certificate No.: 03011
THIS PAGE IS TO BE COMPLETED BY ALL BANKS - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NAME AND ADDRESS OF BANK OMB No. For OCC: 1557-0081 OMB No. For FDIC: 3064-0052 OMB No. For Federal Reserve: 7100-0036 Expiration Date: 3/31/2001 SPECIAL REPORT (Dollar Amounts in Thousands) ------------------------------------------------------- CLOSE OF BUSINESS FDIC Certificate Number DATE C-700 9/30/1998 03011 -------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LOANS TO EXECUTIVE OFFICERS (Complete as of each Call Report Date) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The following information is required by Public Laws 90-44 and 102-242, but does not constitute a part of the Report of Condition. With each Report of Condition, these Laws require all banks to furnish a report of all loans or other extensions of credit to their executive officers made since the date of the previous Report of Condition. Data regarding individual loans or other extensions of credit are not required. If no such loan or other extensions of credit were made during the period, insert "none" against subitem (a). (Excludes the first $15,000 of indebtedness of each executive officer under bank credit card plan.) See Sections 215.2 and 215.3 of Title 12 of the Code of Federal Regulations (Federal Reserve Board Regulation O) for the definitions of "executive officers" and "extension of credit," respectively. Exclude loans and other extensions of credit to directors and principal shareholders who are not executive officers. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- a. Number of loans made to executive officers since the previous Call Report date ........ RCFD 3561 0 a. -------------------- b. Total dollar amount of above loans (in thousands of dollars) ......................... RCFD 3562 0 b. --------------------
c. Range of interest charged on above loans ----------------------------------------------------------- (example: 9 3/4% = 9.75) .............................. RCFD 7701 0.00 % to RCFD 7702 0.00 % c. ----------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/s/ LAURA L. MAES 10/15/1998 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SIGNATURE AND TITLE OF OFFICER AUTHORIZED TO SIGN REPORT DATE (Month, Day, Year - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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